Lebanon: Efforts to Contain Aoun-Berri Dispute

Hariri meets the Army Commander on Tuesday/NNA
Hariri meets the Army Commander on Tuesday/NNA
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Lebanon: Efforts to Contain Aoun-Berri Dispute

Hariri meets the Army Commander on Tuesday/NNA
Hariri meets the Army Commander on Tuesday/NNA

Lebanon’s Prime Minister Saad Hariri has been leading efforts to contain tension between President Michel Aoun and Speaker Nabih Berri after a dispute erupted between the two men last week over a decree to promote a number of officers, who graduated from the military academy in 1994, without the approval of the Finance Minister.

The Prime Minister sought to bring the views of the two sides closer, in his latest bid to contain the crisis ahead of Thursday’s scheduled cabinet session.

Presidential sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that the crisis over the decree is ongoing, denying that any party had proposed to the president “a formula” for solving the issue.

“We are still at the phase of containing the crisis. We have not yet moved to the solution phase.”

The sources said that any solution cannot circumvent the decree already signed by the president and the government, and which Speaker Nabih Berri says would require the signature of the Finance Minister.

Aoun and Hariri had signed the decree that sees the promotion of officers who graduated from the military school in 1994. However, Berri insists that the decree should be approved by the Finance Ministry, before going into effect.

“The status of the decree is final even if not yet published in the official gazette,” the sources said.

According to the same sources, Aoun is not in the process of dropping his stance regarding the issue, because such a move would hurt the image of the presidential seat.

For his part, a leading member from the Future Movement, Mustafa Alloush said on Tuesday that Hariri is trying to find a way to bring the views of Aoun and Berri closer.

“However, the results of his mediation are still unclear,” Alloush added.



WHO Sends Over 1 Mln Polio Vaccines to Gaza to Protect Children 

Displaced Palestinians, who fled their houses due to Israeli strikes, look out from a window as they take shelter, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip, July 24, 2024. (Reuters)
Displaced Palestinians, who fled their houses due to Israeli strikes, look out from a window as they take shelter, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip, July 24, 2024. (Reuters)
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WHO Sends Over 1 Mln Polio Vaccines to Gaza to Protect Children 

Displaced Palestinians, who fled their houses due to Israeli strikes, look out from a window as they take shelter, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip, July 24, 2024. (Reuters)
Displaced Palestinians, who fled their houses due to Israeli strikes, look out from a window as they take shelter, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip, July 24, 2024. (Reuters)

The World Health Organization is sending more than one million polio vaccines to Gaza to be administered over the coming weeks to prevent children being infected after the virus was detected in sewage samples, its chief said on Friday.

"While no cases of polio have been recorded yet, without immediate action, it is just a matter of time before it reaches the thousands of children who have been left unprotected," Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said in an opinion piece in Britain's The Guardian newspaper.

He wrote that children under five were most at risk from the viral disease, and especially infants under two since normal vaccination campaigns have been disrupted by more than nine months of conflict.

Poliomyelitis, which is spread mainly through the fecal-oral route, is a highly infectious virus that can invade the nervous system and cause paralysis. Cases of polio have declined by 99% worldwide since 1988 thanks to mass vaccination campaigns and efforts continue to eradicate it completely.

Israel's military said on Sunday it would start offering the polio vaccine to soldiers serving in the Gaza Strip after remnants of the virus were found in test samples in the enclave.

Besides polio, the UN reported last week a widespread increase in cases of Hepatitis A, dysentery and gastroenteritis as sanitary conditions deteriorate in Gaza, with sewage spilling into the streets near some camps for displaced people.