Egypt's Inflation in Lowest Rate since Floating Currency

Sellers and shoppers in Sooq El Atba, Cairo. Reuters
Sellers and shoppers in Sooq El Atba, Cairo. Reuters
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Egypt's Inflation in Lowest Rate since Floating Currency

Sellers and shoppers in Sooq El Atba, Cairo. Reuters
Sellers and shoppers in Sooq El Atba, Cairo. Reuters

Annual urban inflation fell to 21.9 percent in December from 26 percent the previous month for the first time since November 2016 when the currency was floated, the official statistics agency, CAPMAS, said on Wednesday.

Egypt decided in 2016 to fully float its local currency, which lost half its value in a country that relies heavily on imports.

“We expect inflation to continue its decline until it reaches around 12 percent mid this year,” said Reham El Desoki, senior economist at Arqaam Capital.

Inflation has climbed since Egypt floated its currency, the pound, in November 2016, reaching a record high of 35.3 percent in July after energy subsidies were cut. It has gradually eased since July. Urban consumer price inflation month-on-month rate fell to -0.2 percent, in Dec 2015, from 1 percent in November.

Egypt’s inflation is expected to fall below 20 percent next month and to 10-12 percent during 2018, said Finance Minister Amr El Garhy.

The World Bank forecast Tuesday Egypt’s economy to grow 4.9 percent in 2018, compared to 4.4 percent in 2017, becoming the second highest growing economy in MENA after Djibouti (expected growth of 7 percent).

In January 2018, in the Global Economic Prospects report about MENA, the World Bank said that Egypt’s economy would grow 5.6 percent in 2019 while growth in the MENA is expected to jump to 3 percent in 2018 and 3.2 percent in 2019.



China Calls for Building up Consensus with US after ‘Candid’ Trade Talks 

Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng leaves Lancaster House, on the second day scheduled for trade talks between the US and China, in London, Britain, June 10, 2025. (Reuters)
Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng leaves Lancaster House, on the second day scheduled for trade talks between the US and China, in London, Britain, June 10, 2025. (Reuters)
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China Calls for Building up Consensus with US after ‘Candid’ Trade Talks 

Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng leaves Lancaster House, on the second day scheduled for trade talks between the US and China, in London, Britain, June 10, 2025. (Reuters)
Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng leaves Lancaster House, on the second day scheduled for trade talks between the US and China, in London, Britain, June 10, 2025. (Reuters)

China's Vice Premier He Lifeng said China and the United States should strengthen consensus and maintain communication, state news agency Xinhua reported on Wednesday, after the two countries agreed to get a delicate trade truce back on track.

US and Chinese officials, including He, concluded two days of negotiations in London on Tuesday to resolve key trade issues in the two superpowers' bruising tariff war, including on a raft of export control measures that have hobbled global supply chain.

The two sides should use their consultation mechanism to further "build up consensus, reduce misunderstandings and strengthen cooperation", He was quoted as saying by Xinhua, describing the talks as candid and in-depth.

China and the US should safeguard the hard-won outcome from their dialogue, and push for stable and long-term bilateral trade and economic ties, He said.

China's stance on trade issues with the US was clear and consistent, He added, reiterating that China was sincere in trade and economic consultations but had its principles.

Beijing and Washington have, after striking a 90-day truce in Geneva last month, suspended most of the triple-digit tariffs they had heaped on each other's goods. But bilateral ties remain strained over unresolved trade issues, such as China's rare earth export controls and US curbs on chip-related exports.

The London talks took place after a rare phone call between Chinese President Xi Jinping and US President Donald Trump on Thursday.

US Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick, who represented the US in London, said the new agreement would remove restrictions on Chinese exports of rare earth minerals and magnets and some of the recent US export restrictions "in a balanced way", without providing further details.

The two negotiating teams would present the framework to their respective presidents for approval, Lutnick said.