Lavrov, Zarif Discuss Preparations for Sochi Syria Congress

Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov. (Reuters)
Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov. (Reuters)
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Lavrov, Zarif Discuss Preparations for Sochi Syria Congress

Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov. (Reuters)
Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov. (Reuters)

Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov held telephone talks on Tuesday with his Iranian counterpart Mohammed Javad Zarif on the preparations for the Sochi-hosted Syrian national dialogue congress set for the end of the month.

The Russian Foreign Ministry said in a statement that the two officials discussed latest international developments, especially the Syrian settlement.

The guarantor countries agreed during the Astana 8 talks to hold the Sochi meeting on January 29. Various media had however predicted that the congress may be postponed.

Lavrov, during his annual press conference held on Monday, was vague in pinpointing the date of the Sochi meeting.

Russia’s RIA Novosti reported on Tuesday that the list of invitees to the talks has been set and the invitations were distributed. There has been no official confirmation or denial of the report.

Jamal Suleiman of the Cairo platform of Syrian High Negotiations Committee told Asharq Al-Awsat that it did not receive an invitation.

On whether the platform will attend the talks or not, he remarked: “We have the same information about the congress that is being circulated in the media… so far it does not look promising.”

“We have therefore not yet taken a final decision on whether to attend or not,” he added.

He revealed that arrangements are being made to dispatch a negotiations committee to Moscow to obtain official clarifications from Russian officials.

The committee will be comprised of members of the Riyadh 2 Syrian opposition meeting that was held in late 2017.

The same committee had embarked on a foreign tour that included Saudi Arabia, Egypt and New York and it will conclude its mission in Russia, Suleiman told RIA Novosti.

The date of the Russia trip has not been set yet and it will likely take place before the ninth round of the Geneva talks.



Erdogan-Assad Meeting to Be Held Next Month, Turkish Sources

Meeting of Bashar Assad and Recep Tayyip Erdogan in Damascus in May 2008 (AP)
Meeting of Bashar Assad and Recep Tayyip Erdogan in Damascus in May 2008 (AP)
TT

Erdogan-Assad Meeting to Be Held Next Month, Turkish Sources

Meeting of Bashar Assad and Recep Tayyip Erdogan in Damascus in May 2008 (AP)
Meeting of Bashar Assad and Recep Tayyip Erdogan in Damascus in May 2008 (AP)

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and his Syrian counterpart, Bashar Assad, could meet at the Kasab border crossing next month, the pro-government Türkiye newspaper reported on Saturday.

Russian Foreign Intelligence Chief Sergey Naryshkin and chief of Turkish intelligence Ibrahim Kalin agreed on the plan during a meeting they held in Ankara a few days ago, the newspaper said citing sources familiar with the issue.

Intelligence authorities involved in the potential rapprochement between Ankara and Damascus also held three meetings last June to prepare for the Erdogan-Assad talks, it said.

The Kasab border crossing hosted a meeting of Turkish and Syrian intelligence officials about three years ago when Russia triggered the normalization process between Ankara and Damascus.

The Türkiye newspaper, citing its sources, said Erdogan and Assad were initially supposed to meet in Baghdad, but Ankara is now considering the option of holding the summit at the Kasab crossing.

It added that following talks between Assad and Russian President Vladimir Putin in Moscow last Wednesday, reports said the Assad-Erdogan meeting could be held in Moscow. But diplomatic sources were quick to deny it.

Last Tuesday, Türkiye’s Daily Sabah newspaper said Erdogan will meet Assad in Moscow next month, but a Turkish diplomatic source refuted the reports.

Spokesman for Türkiye's ruling Justice and Development Party Omer Celik said last Tuesday that preparation is underway for the Erdogan-Assad meeting.

Speaking after a meeting of the Party chaired by Erdogan, he said the Turkish and Syrian intelligence services held meetings at different times to prepare the necessary dossier related to the Ankara-Damascus relations.

Celik explained that the Turkish Foreign and Defense ministries will then provide their recommendations based on this preparation.

Following this stage, the file will be presented to the Turkish and Syrian Presidents, and Erdogan will then invite Assad to meet.

Turkish media reported that a plane carrying Naryshkin arrived at Ankara Esenboga International Airport last Wednesday, coinciding with the Putin-Assad meeting in Moscow.

Security experts said a Special Flight Detachment aircraft, thought to be carrying Naryshkin, traveled from Moscow to Ankara.

The Türkiye newspaper said the meeting held between Kalin and Naryshkin was decisive in determining the date and place of Erdogan and Assad’s meeting.

Türkiye severed ties with Syria in 2011 after the outbreak of the Syrian civil war, in which it supported the opposition looking to oust Assad. The Syrian leader views opposition fighters as terrorists.