'Support for Jerusalem' Conference Calls for Recognizing the City as the Capital of Palestine

Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas (2nd L) shakes hands with Sheikh Ahmed al-Tayeb — the Grand Imam of Al-Azhar — during Al-Azhar's conference on Jerusalem, in Cairo, Egypt, January 17, 2018. REUTERS/Mohamed Abd El Ghany
Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas (2nd L) shakes hands with Sheikh Ahmed al-Tayeb — the Grand Imam of Al-Azhar — during Al-Azhar's conference on Jerusalem, in Cairo, Egypt, January 17, 2018. REUTERS/Mohamed Abd El Ghany
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'Support for Jerusalem' Conference Calls for Recognizing the City as the Capital of Palestine

Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas (2nd L) shakes hands with Sheikh Ahmed al-Tayeb — the Grand Imam of Al-Azhar — during Al-Azhar's conference on Jerusalem, in Cairo, Egypt, January 17, 2018. REUTERS/Mohamed Abd El Ghany
Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas (2nd L) shakes hands with Sheikh Ahmed al-Tayeb — the Grand Imam of Al-Azhar — during Al-Azhar's conference on Jerusalem, in Cairo, Egypt, January 17, 2018. REUTERS/Mohamed Abd El Ghany

An international conference in support of Jerusalem concluded in Cairo Thursday, calling on US President Donald Trump to go back on his decision to recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel and to transfer the US Embassy to it.

Organized by Al-Azhar University and attended by delegations from 86 countries, including Saudi Arabia, the conference issued a statement warning that the “continuation of the US decision will fuel and spread violent extremism in the entire world,” and stressing that Jerusalem “is the eternal capital of the independent state of Palestine, and strenuous efforts must be deployed to recognize it at the official and international levels.”

In a speech during Thursday’s session, Faisal bin Muammar, Secretary General of King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz International Centre for Interreligious and Intercultural Dialogue (KAICIID), called upon the Islamic, Christian and Jewish religious institutions to form partnerships under the patronage of Al-Azhar for the sake of the victory of Jerusalem and the Palestinian cause.

Meetings of Al-Azhar International Conference in Support of Jerusalem continued Thursday under the auspices of Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi, in the presence of a large crowd of prominent political, intellectual and religious figures.

Participants issued a joint declaration at the end of the conference, in which they stressed that Jerusalem was the eternal capital of the independent State of Palestine, and strongly rejected Trump’s “decision that will fuel violent extremism around the world.”

In his address to the conference, Dr. Ahmed Attia, Yemeni Minister of Religious Affairs (Awqaf), underlined that the Palestinian issue was a priority for Arab countries, describing the US decision “as terrorism in itself”.

He also noted that the US president was dealing with Jerusalem as a “piece of land in Washington”, stressing that the city “was and will remain Arab.”

Archbishop of Beirut for the Maronites Boulos Matar called on the American people to correct the decision and to abolish it by resorting to international justice.



Sudanese Army Recaptures Positions from RSF in El Fasher

Thick smoke rises over El Fasher following clashes between army forces and the RSF (DPA)
Thick smoke rises over El Fasher following clashes between army forces and the RSF (DPA)
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Sudanese Army Recaptures Positions from RSF in El Fasher

Thick smoke rises over El Fasher following clashes between army forces and the RSF (DPA)
Thick smoke rises over El Fasher following clashes between army forces and the RSF (DPA)

The Sudanese army carried out a surprise military operation in the early hours of Saturday in El Fasher, the capital of North Darfur state, regaining several positions in the city’s far southwest that it had previously abandoned to advancing Rapid Support Forces (RSF).

Military sources reported that calm returned to El Fasher after intense clashes on Friday between the army and RSF fighters, who attempted a major offensive to deepen their hold inside the city. In a statement, the army said its Sixth Infantry Division successfully repelled a fresh RSF attack, inflicting heavy losses in personnel and equipment, and restored control over all frontline areas.

RSF militants had infiltrated southern neighborhoods, seizing the Central Security Reserve headquarters and the Shalla prison. According to army sources, these forces were pushed back through ground combat supported by extensive drone strikes, forcing them to retreat to their original positions. The sources confirmed there were no significant breakthroughs or territorial gains by the RSF following the operation.

In a statement on Saturday, Prime Minister Kamel Idris expressed “deep anger, pain, and responsibility” over the worsening humanitarian disaster in El Fasher. He condemned the “suffocating and inhumane siege imposed by the RSF militia,” describing it as “one of the most brutal cases of collective extortion and systematic starvation in recent history.”

Idris vowed that the government would not stand idly by in the face of this “atrocious” crime and pledged to use all political, diplomatic, and humanitarian means to break the siege and ensure urgent aid reaches civilians trapped in El Fasher amid widespread starvation and international silence.

He called on United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres, along with international and humanitarian organizations, to act immediately to pressure the militia to open humanitarian corridors and end the use of starvation as a weapon against civilians.

The prime minister highlighted the RSF’s refusal to comply with UN Security Council Resolution 2736, which demands lifting the siege on El Fasher, and their rejection of UN calls for a humanitarian ceasefire. He held the militia responsible for obstructing aid and accountable for the ongoing starvation and terror inflicted on civilians.

Idris warned against silence over these crimes, including the killing of civilians fleeing the siege and bombardments. He also cited the systematic destruction of hospitals by RSF suicide drone and strategic attacks, threatening the lives of millions of innocent civilians.

“What is happening in El Fasher is a major crime committed in full view and hearing of the world,” he said, urging the international community to move beyond lukewarm statements to real action and pressure on those besieging, starving, and attacking civilians.

The RSF continues to attempt to seize the city and its army base, the last stronghold of government forces across all Darfur states. Military sources said defenders repelled the assault and inflicted heavy casualties on the attackers.

The RSF has maintained a tight siege on El Fasher since May 2024, blocking all roads and supply routes and preventing humanitarian aid from entering, resulting in hundreds of civilian deaths from starvation and medical shortages.