Saudi-Russian Agreements Result with Two Nuclear Reactors in 2018

Minister of Energy, Industry and Mineral Resources Khalid al-Falih and Russian counterpart Alexander Novak at the joint press conference (Asharq Al-Awsat / Iqbal Hussein)
Minister of Energy, Industry and Mineral Resources Khalid al-Falih and Russian counterpart Alexander Novak at the joint press conference (Asharq Al-Awsat / Iqbal Hussein)
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Saudi-Russian Agreements Result with Two Nuclear Reactors in 2018

Minister of Energy, Industry and Mineral Resources Khalid al-Falih and Russian counterpart Alexander Novak at the joint press conference (Asharq Al-Awsat / Iqbal Hussein)
Minister of Energy, Industry and Mineral Resources Khalid al-Falih and Russian counterpart Alexander Novak at the joint press conference (Asharq Al-Awsat / Iqbal Hussein)

Saudi Arabia's King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud stressed his keenness to develop bilateral relations between Riyadh and Moscow, reiterating the need to bolster cooperation between the two countries in the field of energy. This came during the meeting between King Salman and Russian Minister of Energy Alexander Novak.

Minister of Energy, Industry and Mineral Resources Khalid al-Falih said at a press conference with his counterpart Alexander Novak in Riyadh that the leaderships in the Kingdom and the Russian Federation agree on the importance of economic cooperation between the two countries.

Falih disclosed his talks with his Russian counterpart, focusing on investment cooperation between the two countries. He pointed out that the Public Investment Fund and the Russian Direct Investment Fund are working to encourage Saudi investment within Russia and also attract Russian investments to the Kingdom.

"The energy fields in the Kingdom are open to Russian investments, as well as renewable energy. But the biggest and most important field currently being discussed with the Russian side is the investment in nuclear energy and the Nuclear Program of Saudi Arabia," Faleh said.

He pointed out that Russian company Rosatom is participating in the competition that will start in 2018. Two nuclear reactors will be established to produce electricity at a competitive cost in the country using the best technologies and harnessing nuclear energy for peaceful uses in the Kingdom.

Faleh announced that within two months, a Russian delegation will arrive in Saudi Arabia to hold several meetings. He also confirmed that both countries will continue to meet and discuss related matters to lead the world in the energy markets, especially oil sector.

"For the first time in more than 10 years, we see many regions of the world and centers of the economy, whether in developed or developing countries, growing at very healthy rates," he indicated, adding the global growth rate is expected to rise to 4 per cent in 2018, which gives a strong boost to economic growth and the prosperity of the entire global community.

For his part, Russian Energy Minister Alexander Novak indicated that Russia's participation in Riyadh at the World Energy Council, in cooperation with the World Organization for Energy and OPEC, presented an opportunity to meet King Salman.

"We discussed with King Salman the development of relations between the two countries, the development of economic and trade relations and our joint cooperation in coordinating oil and other fields. We have received a good incentive to develop relations between our two countries and economies," said Novak.

The Russian minister added that Riyadh talks discussed all areas of cooperation, and most importantly in the field of oil and energy, indicating that Saudi Aramco will discuss several projects with major Russian oil companies.

Novak also said that the state-owned nuclear company Rosatom had applied for a tender to construct two power plants in Saudi Arabia.

"We also discussed the issue of climate change and signed a joint statement between our two countries. We support the agreement. We believe there is a need to develop technology, use clean technology and hydrocarbons essential for this energy, and we have discussed the development of renewable energy and new technologies," he told the press.

Novak concluded that implementation of agreements between OPEC and other organizations have also been discussed, as well as creating balance in the market. He confirmed the meeting with Saudi Arabia's energy minister in April which will discuss market's situation.



Volume of Saudi-Portuguese Trade Exchange Reaches $1 Billion

The sixth session of the Saudi-Portuguese Committee was held on Tuesday in Lisbon, Portugal. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The sixth session of the Saudi-Portuguese Committee was held on Tuesday in Lisbon, Portugal. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Volume of Saudi-Portuguese Trade Exchange Reaches $1 Billion

The sixth session of the Saudi-Portuguese Committee was held on Tuesday in Lisbon, Portugal. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The sixth session of the Saudi-Portuguese Committee was held on Tuesday in Lisbon, Portugal. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Minister of Economy and Planning Faisal Al-Ibrahim revealed that Saudi exports to Portugal recorded an uptick of 50 percent, while imports from Lisbon experienced a substantial increase of around 40 percent.

During his participation in the Saudi-Portuguese Investment Forum, Al-Ibrahim said that the volume of trade exchange between the two countries reached $1 billion. He added that the unprecedented global challenges require innovative solutions, especially in terms of climate, sustainability, and post-pandemic economic recovery.

The minister stressed that efforts exerted by the public and private sectors in the two countries can play an important role in facing these challenges. He added that the sixth session of the Saudi-Portuguese Committee is being held at a time when bilateral trade is witnessing significant growth.

Al-Ibrahim went on to say that Saudi Vision 2030 intersects with the main goals of Portugal in a number of economic targets, such as commitment to economic diversification, sustainability, and comprehensive development.

Infrastructure projects in the Kingdom, the size of which exceed $7.2 trillion, represent great opportunities for joint cooperation, as future cities such as NEOM provide attractive opportunities for Portuguese investors.

Al-Ibrahim stated that the Kingdom’s commitment to improving the business climate has fostered economic reforms and regulatory transparency.

Meanwhile, the minister of Economy and Planning met on Tuesday with the Portuguese minister of Economy and Maritime Affairs, António Costa Silva, on the sidelines of the Saudi-Portuguese Joint Committee.

The meeting reviewed the means to enhance bilateral economic and investment cooperation.


Qatar Lays Foundation Stone for North Field Gas Expansion Project

Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and officials during the ceremony to lay the foundation stone for the North Field gas expansion project. (X platform)
Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and officials during the ceremony to lay the foundation stone for the North Field gas expansion project. (X platform)
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Qatar Lays Foundation Stone for North Field Gas Expansion Project

Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and officials during the ceremony to lay the foundation stone for the North Field gas expansion project. (X platform)
Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and officials during the ceremony to lay the foundation stone for the North Field gas expansion project. (X platform)

Qatar on Tuesday laid the foundation stone for a production expansion project in one of the largest natural gas fields in the world, northeastern coast of the country.

Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani attended the ceremony in Ras Laffan, at the onshore gas processing plant of the Qatar Energy Group, which is located 80 kilometers north of Doha.

The NFE project comprises the North Field East (NFE) and the North Field South (NFS) expansion projects and constitutes the industry’s largest ever LNG project.

On this occasion, Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad announced on X that the country has laid the foundation stone for the North Field expansion project, which falls within a strategy to strength Qatar’s position as a global producer of liquefied natural gas.

He added that the project reinforces the country’s pioneering role in meeting the need for energy in the global market.

Energy Minister Saad Al-Kaabi described the project as “a leap to fortify our country’s leadership in the field of energy... and a reflection of our goal of optimal investment of our natural resources.”

By increasing production at the field, Qatar is set to raise its output of LNG by 60 percent or more to 126 million tons a year by 2027. Gas production is expected to begin after the expansion in 2026.

Al-Kaabi said: “This addition comes at a very important stage, because it plays a very important role (...) at a time when we are witnessing a lot of geopolitical fluctuations.”

Asian countries, led by China, Japan and South Korea, are the main market for Qatari gas, which European countries have increasingly sought to obtain since the eruption of the Russian-Ukrainian war last year.

The head of TotalEnergies, Patrick Pouyanné, told reporters that the expansion of the North Field was a “huge project” and comes amid an increasing demand for liquefied natural gas from Europe.

TotalEnergies signed a $1.5 billion agreement with Qatar Energy in September last year, under which it acquired a 9.3 percent stake in the South North Field project, which is the second phase of the gas field expansion.


Experts: Saudi Arabia Will Become Investment Hub as it Ranks 2nd Globally in Tourist Arrivals

Football icon Lionel Messi during a recent vacation in Saudi Arabia. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Football icon Lionel Messi during a recent vacation in Saudi Arabia. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Experts: Saudi Arabia Will Become Investment Hub as it Ranks 2nd Globally in Tourist Arrivals

Football icon Lionel Messi during a recent vacation in Saudi Arabia. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Football icon Lionel Messi during a recent vacation in Saudi Arabia. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia has witnessed a remarkable 58% growth in tourist numbers during the first seven months of this year compared to the same period in 2019, ranking second globally in terms of tourist arrivals.

The boost is a result of the government’s efforts to strengthen the tourism sector, by facilitating the visa procedures and other steps.

Experts told Asharq Al-Awsat that the successive international achievements strengthen Saudi Arabia’s position to lead the tourism scene worldwide, stressing that facilitating procedures for visitors to the Kingdom has contributed to the growth in the number of arriving tourists.

General Manager and CEO of Abdul-Mohsen Al Hokair Group, Majed Al-Hokair, told Asharq Al-Awsat that Saudi Arabia’s global ranking confirmed that the country was currently leading the tourism scene, thanks to the government’s efforts to benefit from the available strengths and characteristics of every region, city and location to attract foreign tourists.

He added that the government was able to employ electronic services to facilitate procedures for tourists coming to the Kingdom, noting that the indicators issued by the World Tourism Organization (WTO) enhance the country’s position to become part of the world tourism map.

Nasser Al-Ghailan, tourism expert and founder of a leading tourism investment group, told Asharq Al-Awsat that Saudi Arabia’s advanced raking in international indicators makes it an attractive destination for foreign investments.

He noted that simple electronic visa procedures have helped increase the number of foreign tourists, allowing visitors to explore the Kingdom’s cultural and heritage diversity, in addition to its mountainous and marine areas and other landmarks.

“The Kingdom has become the focus of attention of the world, and has even made its mark on the international map to be a suitable choice for visitors looking for fun and exploring new areas with diverse attractions”, Al-Ghailan said.

According to the Ministry of Tourism, the Kingdom witnessed a remarkable 58% growth in tourist numbers during the first seven months of the year compared to the same period in 2019.

The data is sourced from the UNWTO World Tourism Barometer, published by the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) in September 2023.

Last week, Riyadh received more than 500 government officials, tourism sector leaders and experts from 120 countries, who celebrated World Tourism Day under the slogan “Tourism and Green Investment,” in an event described as the “largest” in more than 43 years.


Saudi Arabia to Continue Voluntary Cut of One Million Bpd 

lames emerge from flare stacks at Nahr Bin Umar oil field, north of Basra, Iraq March 9, 2020. (Reuters)
lames emerge from flare stacks at Nahr Bin Umar oil field, north of Basra, Iraq March 9, 2020. (Reuters)
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Saudi Arabia to Continue Voluntary Cut of One Million Bpd 

lames emerge from flare stacks at Nahr Bin Umar oil field, north of Basra, Iraq March 9, 2020. (Reuters)
lames emerge from flare stacks at Nahr Bin Umar oil field, north of Basra, Iraq March 9, 2020. (Reuters)

Saudi Arabia on Wednesday said it would continue with its voluntary oil output cut of one million barrels per day (bpd) for the month of November and until the end of the year.

The Kingdom's production for November and December will be approximately 9 million bpd, an energy ministry statement posted on the Saudi Press Agency said.

"This voluntary cut decision will be reviewed next month to consider deepening the cut or increasing production," the SPA quoted a source at the ministry as saying.

Saudi Arabia first implemented the additional voluntary cut in July and has been renewing it monthly.

The Kingdom said in September the cut would last until year end but would be reviewed on a monthly basis.

The Saudi voluntary cut comes on top of April cuts agreed by several OPEC+ producers, which extend to the end of 2024.


Saudi Private Sector Revitalizes with Increased Production, New Orders

Saudi Arabia achieves significant progress in several international indicators due to economic improvements by the government (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Arabia achieves significant progress in several international indicators due to economic improvements by the government (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Private Sector Revitalizes with Increased Production, New Orders

Saudi Arabia achieves significant progress in several international indicators due to economic improvements by the government (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Arabia achieves significant progress in several international indicators due to economic improvements by the government (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia’s purchasing managers’ index witnessed an uptick in September as business confidence in the non-oil private sector improved, showed an economy tracker. Last month’s performance had surpassed that of August.

Despite a decline in purchasing, inventory, and employment growth, companies’ confidence in future activities improved.

It was observed that the sales growth in September was partially driven by a renewed drop in production prices, as per data released in the Riyad Bank Saudi Arabia PMI report.

According to the report, both improved market conditions and discounts offered by firms to combat competition were key catalysts for the increase in client orders.

“The non-oil economy continues its growth despite the challenges arising from the current monetary policy conditions,” commented Naif Al-Ghaith, chief economist at Riyad Bank in the report.

He added: “Our view is that non-oil GDP (gross domestic product) will continue to support growth and remain above 5.5 % for 2023 supported by the ongoing reforms under the Vision 2030.”

The latest forecasts from the Saudi Ministry of Finance indicate that non-oil activities will grow at a rate of 5.9% during the current year.


Saudi Arabia Records 77.66 Pts in UN Maritime Index

 Islamic Port of Jeddah (SPA)
Islamic Port of Jeddah (SPA)
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Saudi Arabia Records 77.66 Pts in UN Maritime Index

 Islamic Port of Jeddah (SPA)
Islamic Port of Jeddah (SPA)

The Saudi maritime sector has recorded a significant uptick in the Q3 update of the UNCTAD’s Liner Shipping Connectivity Index (LSCI), scoring 77.66 points in comparison to 76.16 points a quarter earlier.

The Minister of Transport and Logistics Services and Chairman of the Saudi Ports Authority (Mawani), Eng. Saleh bin Nasser Al-Jasser, hailed the Kingdom’s Leadership for providing every support possible in fulfilling the nation’s ambitions of becoming a global logistics and economic powerhouse.

Commending Mawani’s crucial role in laying the groundwork for the latest success with the addition of 24 cargo services across 2023, Al-Jasser added that the achievement will further enhance Saudi Arabia’s competitiveness on the world scale, boost foreign trade volumes, unlock new economic possibilities, and attract world-class investments to the Kingdom’s shores.

A key milestone in the national maritime regulator’s efforts to cement the Kingdom’s standing on the global stage and advance its ranking in major international indices, the LSCI feat comes no sooner after Saudi Arabia grabbed the 38th position among 160 countries this year in the World Bank’s Logistics Performance Index (LPI) and the 16th spot in the 2023 edition of the Lloyd’s List 100 Ports for its annual throughput volumes.

The LSCI is an indicator that measures countries’ integration with global liner shipping networks on a quarterly basis.

Aimed at identifying challenges, discovering opportunities, and bettering performance on the logistics front, the index is composed of five components including the total number of shipping lines serving a country, largest vessel size (in TEUs), number of services connecting a country to other destinations, number of deployed vessels in a country, and total vessel capacity (in TEUs).


Saudi E-Commerce: Continuous Growth Fuels Sustainable Development

The ‘23rd Biban Forum’ recently held in Riyadh spotlighted e-commerce in the Middle East (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The ‘23rd Biban Forum’ recently held in Riyadh spotlighted e-commerce in the Middle East (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi E-Commerce: Continuous Growth Fuels Sustainable Development

The ‘23rd Biban Forum’ recently held in Riyadh spotlighted e-commerce in the Middle East (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The ‘23rd Biban Forum’ recently held in Riyadh spotlighted e-commerce in the Middle East (Asharq Al-Awsat)

As more and more Saudis are turning to online buying, the Kingdom is seeing unprecedented growth in e-commerce businesses, with the total number of registered firms in the country touching 35,314 in the second quarter of 2023.

This growth has paved the way for initiatives organized by the General Authority for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (Monshaat), particularly in the realm of e-commerce.

These initiatives are aimed at enhancing and fostering the e-commerce sector in the region. The goal is also to empower entrepreneurs to access all the services and facilities provided by relevant authorities.

The landscape of e-commerce in Saudi Arabia has witnessed remarkable evolution and rapid strides in recent years, transforming it into one of the fastest-growing markets in the Middle East.

This transformation can be attributed to the increasing number of online shoppers and the growth of digital infrastructure. Improvements in internet speed and electronic security have also played a significant role.

Aligned with the goals of the Kingdom’s national transformation plan, “Vision 2030,” which seeks comprehensive digital transformation across various sectors, Saudi Arabia places significant emphasis on e-commerce as a key pillar of its economic growth.

With a multitude of e-commerce platforms, each offering a diverse range of services and features tailored to the needs of various businesses, this sector continues to sustain steady growth.

Expectations for further development and prosperity in the future remain high, thanks to government support and technological advancements.

Establishing an online store presents a promising opportunity for entrepreneurs, startups, and small to medium-sized enterprises to reach a broad customer base within and beyond the Kingdom.

This is due to the financial incentives and investment facilitations that are readily available.

The Saudi e-commerce market currently ranks 27th globally, boasting over 28.4 million users, with expectations that this number will reach 34.5 million by 2025.

Furthermore, the Kingdom commands a significant share of 45% in the e-commerce market within the Middle East and the Arab world, solidifying its role as a vital element in achieving economic sustainability.


Airline ‘flynas’ Receives 5 New Airbus A320neo, Increasing Fleet Size to 56

A total of nineteen A320neo aircraft are scheduled for delivery by the end of the year, SPA
A total of nineteen A320neo aircraft are scheduled for delivery by the end of the year, SPA
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Airline ‘flynas’ Receives 5 New Airbus A320neo, Increasing Fleet Size to 56

A total of nineteen A320neo aircraft are scheduled for delivery by the end of the year, SPA
A total of nineteen A320neo aircraft are scheduled for delivery by the end of the year, SPA

Saudi “flynas” airline announced the delivery of five A320neo aircraft to increase its all-Airbus fleet to 56 airplanes.

The latest deliveries come as part of the expansion plan launched under the title "We connect the world with the Kingdom," in line with the national strategy of civil aviation to reach 330 million passengers and 100 million tourists and increase the international destinations linked with the Kingdom to more than 250 by 2030.
With the delivery of the five new A320neo, the total number of airplanes received by flynas this year reached 11. A total of nineteen A320neo aircraft are scheduled for delivery by the end of the year, according to SPA.

The CEO and Managing Director of flynas, Bander Almohanna, said: “This new batch of aircraft reflects flynas’ commitment to achieving its strategy of growth and expansion by upscaling its fleet and multiplying the seating capacity of domestic and international flights in line with objectives of the Pilgrim Experience Program to streamline access to the Two Holy Mosques and the national strategy of civil aviation to enable national airlines to contribute to linking the world with the Kingdom."

Almohanna added: "The company, over the next weeks, will receive eight new [air]planes as part of the batch scheduled for delivery in 2023 in a total of 19 aircraft, within an order of purchasing 120 aircraft from Airbus in a total amount exceeding 32 billion riyals.”

He indicated that flynas is preparing to launch its latest operations base in Madinah Airport before the end of 2023, making it the only carrier with four operations bases across the Kingdom.

flynas connects more than 70 domestic and international destinations with more than 1,500 weekly flights, and it has flown more than 60 million passengers since its launch in 2007, with the aim to reach 165 domestic and international destinations, in line with the objectives of the Saudi Vision 2030.


Tourism in Saudi Arabia Booms with 58% Growth in Arrivals in 2023, Ranks 2nd Globally

A landmark is lit up in the colors of the Saudi national flag in Diriyah. (SPA file photo)
A landmark is lit up in the colors of the Saudi national flag in Diriyah. (SPA file photo)
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Tourism in Saudi Arabia Booms with 58% Growth in Arrivals in 2023, Ranks 2nd Globally

A landmark is lit up in the colors of the Saudi national flag in Diriyah. (SPA file photo)
A landmark is lit up in the colors of the Saudi national flag in Diriyah. (SPA file photo)

Saudi Arabia has achieved a significant milestone in the tourism sector, ranking second globally in terms of tourist arrivals during the first seven months of 2023.

According to the Ministry of Tourism, the Kingdom witnessed a remarkable 58% growth in tourist numbers during the first seven months of this year compared to the same period in 2019.

The data is sourced from the UNWTO World Tourism Barometer, published by the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) in September 2023.

This is a continuation of Saudi Arabia's success in the tourism industry and its position as a global leader in this field. Riyadh hosted World Tourism Day on September 27-28.

Minister of Tourism Ahmed Al-Khateeb said this achievement would not have been possible without the support of Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz and Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince and Prime Minister.

This achievement strengthens the Kingdom's status as a global tourist destination. The substantial rise in tourist arrivals reflects the confidence travelers have in the variety and quality of tourism options available in Saudi Arabia.


PIF Announces 'Al Balad Development Company' to Develop Jeddah's Historic District

The Public Investment Fund (PIF) announced the establishment of Al Balad Development Company (BDC). (SPA)
The Public Investment Fund (PIF) announced the establishment of Al Balad Development Company (BDC). (SPA)
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PIF Announces 'Al Balad Development Company' to Develop Jeddah's Historic District

The Public Investment Fund (PIF) announced the establishment of Al Balad Development Company (BDC). (SPA)
The Public Investment Fund (PIF) announced the establishment of Al Balad Development Company (BDC). (SPA)

Saudi Arabia's Public Investment Fund (PIF) announced on Tuesday the establishment of Al Balad Development Company (BDC).

The company will become the main developer of Jeddah's historic Al Balad district, in line with the continuous efforts led by Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Crown Prince and Prime Minister, to revitalize Historic Jeddah to transform Jeddah into an economic hub, a global cultural and heritage destination, and a leading tourism destination, inspired by Jeddah's rich history and contributing to the realization of Saudi Vision 2030.

The company will focus on improving the district's infrastructure, overseeing the restoration of historic buildings in Al Balad, and developing service facilities as well as recreational, residential, commercial, hotel and office spaces.

The overall project development area will comprise approximately 2.5 million square meters, with a total built up area of 3.7 million square meters. This includes 9,300 residential units, 1,800 hotel units and around 1.3 million square meters of commercial and office space.

The company will collaborate with the private sector and specialists to develop the area's infrastructure according to the best standards of urban planning for historic areas, taking into account environmental sustainability and preserving the unique heritage of Historic Jeddah: a UNESCO World Heritage site.

The aim is to transform it into a leading tourism destination that attracts visitors from around the world, thus contributing to economic development, with the company also working to offer attractive investment opportunities and quality commercial options for the people of Jeddah.

BDC aims to provide a rich experience to explore the cultural and historic dimensions of the district by providing an integrated environment that attracts residential, work, cultural and recreation development, contributing to quality of life and improving the visitor experience.

Al Balad is recognized for being an iconic Red Sea port, in addition to featuring a unique urban character and distinctive coral limestone architecture. In 2021, Crown Prince Mohammed launched the "Revitalize Historic Jeddah" initiative, as part of "Historic Jeddah Development Project."

The establishment of BDC aligns with PIF's strategy to diversify the Saudi Arabia's economy through developing and enabling strategic sectors, including real estate and tourism, contributing to achieving the aims of Vision 2030.