Lebanon: Shouf-Aley District to Turn into Electoral Battleground

Lebanon’s Parliament. AFP file photo
Lebanon’s Parliament. AFP file photo
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Lebanon: Shouf-Aley District to Turn into Electoral Battleground

Lebanon’s Parliament. AFP file photo
Lebanon’s Parliament. AFP file photo

The Shouf-Aley district in Mount Lebanon is heading towards a fierce electoral confrontation between several parties, after failing to reach an understanding over the names of candidates for the parliamentary polls, except for an alliance between the Mustaqbal Movement and the Progressive Socialist Party (PSP).

On Tuesday midnight, the Interior Ministry officially closed candidate registration for the May elections.

At least 3 lists backed by Lebanon’s ruling political parties would compete in the Shouf-Aley district, in addition to a list supported by civil society groups.

According to some observers, the Lebanese Forces objected to include pro-March 8 candidate, Naji Boustani, on a joint list with the Mustaqbal and PSP parties and instead, insisted on naming two candidates, George Adwan and Anis Nassar.

“Contacts between the LF and the PSP are ongoing. All sorts of things could happen,” LF sources told Asharq Al-Awsat on Tuesday.

In the Shouf-Aley district, Sunnis represent 19 percent of eligible voters, while the Druze constitute 40 percent and the Christian Maronites 27 percent.

Therefore, three lists supported by political parties in power are expected to compete during the next elections in case all contacts fail to reach an agreement between the LF, the PSP and Mustaqbal. 

Bilal Abdullah, a PSP candidate, told Asharq Al-Awsat that an agreement was already finalized between the PSP and Mustaqbal.

“We have failed to strike any deal with the Free Patriotic Movement. However, the doors are still open to a possible alliance with the LF,” he said.

Informed sources said the FPM was negotiating a possible alliance with either the Lebanese Democratic Party, headed by Minister for the Displaced Talal Arslan, or head of the Arab Tawhid Party Wiam Wahhab.  

There are 322,000 voters in the Shouf-Aley district, which is allotted 13 seats - 5 for Maronite MPs, one Chatholic, four Druze, two Sunnis and one Orthodox.



Syria Arrests Assad-era Officer Accused of 'War Crimes'

Sultan al-Tinawi. (Syrian Interior Ministry)
Sultan al-Tinawi. (Syrian Interior Ministry)
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Syria Arrests Assad-era Officer Accused of 'War Crimes'

Sultan al-Tinawi. (Syrian Interior Ministry)
Sultan al-Tinawi. (Syrian Interior Ministry)

Syrian authorities said Tuesday they had arrested a former officer in the feared security apparatus of ousted ruler Bashar al-Assad, the latest such announcement as the new government pursues ex-officials accused of atrocities.

The interior ministry announced in a statement that security forces in the coastal province of Latakia had arrested the "criminal brigadier-general Sultan al-Tinawi", saying he was a key officer in the air force intelligence, one of the Assad family's most trusted security agencies.

The statement accused Tinawi of involvement in "committing war crimes against civilians, including a massacre" in the Damascus countryside in 2016.

It said he was responsible for "coordinating between the leadership of the Lebanese Hezbollah militia and a number of sectarian groups in Syria".

Tinawi has been referred to the public prosecution for further investigation, the statement said.

A security source, requesting anonymity as they were not authorized to speak to the media, said that Tinawi held senior administrative positions in the air force intelligence when Jamil Hassan was head of the notorious agency.

Hassan has been sentenced in absentia in France for complicity in crimes against humanity and war crimes, while the United States has accused him of "war crimes", including overseeing barrel bomb attacks on Syrian people that killed thousands of civilians.

Tinawi had been "head of the information branch of the air force intelligence" before Assad's ouster late last year, the security source told AFP, describing the branch as "one of the most powerful and secret security agencies in the country".

Since taking power in December, Syria's new authorities have announced a number of arrests of Assad-era security officials.

Assad fled to Moscow with only a handful of confidants, abandoning senior officials and security officers, some of whom have reportedly fled to neighboring countries or taken refuge in the coastal heartland of Assad's Alawite minority community.