Italy's Eni Plans Investments in Algeria Worth Billions in Next Three Years

Italy's Eni Plans Investments in Algeria Worth Billions in Next Three Years
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Italy's Eni Plans Investments in Algeria Worth Billions in Next Three Years

Italy's Eni Plans Investments in Algeria Worth Billions in Next Three Years

Eni plans “billions” of investments in Algeria over the next three years, the company’s CEO said on Tuesday, as the Italian energy firm said it had agreed to extend its partnership with Algerian state firm Sonatrach.

“We need to invest more because Algeria still has a lot of gas,” Eni CEO Claudio Descalzi told an energy conference in the western Algerian city of Oran, adding that Eni was eyeing the OPEC member’s offshore holdings.

“Offshore is very interesting in Algeria, we are working on it. But we did not get blocks yet,” Descalzi said.

Last year, Eni invested $600 million in Algeria and imported 11 billion cubic meters of gas from the North African country, Descalzi said.

The Italian government, which controls Eni, is keen to turn Italy into a Southern European gas hub capable of moving African supplies from Algeria and Libya and future flows from Azerbaijan into Europe.

Italy’s gas imports have tipped away from Algeria towards Russia in recent years as Algerian production has stagnated.

Sonatrach has struggled to attract foreign investment, a position that CEO Abdelmoumen Ould Kadour is trying to reverse.

One delayed Algerian gas field was brought online last year with three more expected to start producing this year, lifting annual gas output of 94 billion cubic meters by 9 billion cubic meters.

In a statement released earlier on Tuesday, Eni said it had signed new deals with Sonatrach and that the launch of an exploration and development program in Algeria’s Berkine basin would be “particularly important”.

The program would lead to the production of new gas reserves using existing infrastructure, Eni said.

“The renewed collaboration between our companies, enshrined in today’s agreements, allows Eni to make a further important step forward in a key country like Algeria and to consolidate further our strategic partnership with Sonatrach,” Descalzi said in the statement.



Iran Oil Exports Slump to Multiyear Lows

An Iranian oil field. Reuters file phto
An Iranian oil field. Reuters file phto
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Iran Oil Exports Slump to Multiyear Lows

An Iranian oil field. Reuters file phto
An Iranian oil field. Reuters file phto

Iran's crude export loadings have fallen sharply, according to observed and estimated tanker loadings, as Tehran braces for a potential strike on the country's key oil infrastructure as part of an Israeli retaliation that could impact Middle Eastern oil supplies.

Iran's last crude export cargo was estimated to have loaded on Oct. 4 with only one other cargo seen since Sept. 29, when the geopolitical conflict between Iran and Israel escalated, according to S&P Global Commodities at Sea.

Although many Iranian crude exports are shipped in 'dark' tankers not transmitting GPS location signals, CAS estimates that Iran's crude exports slumped to 237,000 b/d in the week to Oct. 6, the lowest weekly total in at least two years.

Iran normally ships 7-10 crude cargoes each week with export flows averaging 1.7 million b/d so far this year, up from 1.1 million b/d in 2022, according to the data.

The export slowdown from Iran comes after satellite images circulated on social media Oct. 3 appearing to show tankers leaving Kharg Island, Iran's top crude terminal which handles about 90% of its exports. Traders speculated that Iran was keen to move unladen tankers away from their anchorages at Kharg Island to avoid damage from a potential Israeli strike. Exports from Kharg Island may have now resumed, however, with a 657,000-barrel cargo of Iranian crude lifted there on Oct 4, the CAS data shows.

Fears of a major escalation in the conflict hitting regional oil supplies were sparked by US President Joe Biden on Oct. 3 when he said the US was discussing potential attacks on Iranian oil facilities with Israel. Iran's military head responded saying Tehran would hit back harder at Israel with a "stronger response," if attacked.