Kurds Capture Extremist who Recruited Three 9/11 Attackers

Mohammed Haydar Zammar in Germany on October 3, 2001. (AP)
Mohammed Haydar Zammar in Germany on October 3, 2001. (AP)
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Kurds Capture Extremist who Recruited Three 9/11 Attackers

Mohammed Haydar Zammar in Germany on October 3, 2001. (AP)
Mohammed Haydar Zammar in Germany on October 3, 2001. (AP)

The Asayesh Kurdish security units detained Mohammed Haydar Zammar, a member of the so-called Hamburg Cell accused of helping to plan the September 11, 2001 attacks in New York, announced the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights and Kurdish officials on Thursday.

Zammar, a Syrian-born German, was arrested in northern Syria and is now being interrogated by the security apparatus from the US-led coalition fighting ISIS in northern Syria.

The Hamburg terror cell is thought to have been an important operative in the 9/11 attacks in the United States.

In 2007, a Syrian court sentenced Zammar to 12 years in prison for being a member of the Muslim Brotherhood. He was later transferred from Syria’s Saadneya prison to the central prison in Aleppo.

A Syrian opposition official told Asharq Al-Awsat he had met Zammar in jail.

“He spoke little and did not voice his positions. I learned later he had joined ISIS,” the official said.

In 2014, reports said Zammar was released as part of a “deal” reached between Damascus and extremist opposition factions. The deal stipulated the release of Zammar and five other extremists in exchange for detained Syrian regime officers.

His whereabouts remained unknown until the Observatory and Kurdish officials uncovered on Thursday that they had captured him and others.

Zammar is dubbed the “Syrian bear” for his immense size, weighing around 150 kilograms.

He has played a leading role in the 9/11 attacks.

The man is believed to have recruited from the mosques of Germany’s Hamburg some of the perpetrators of the New York attacks, including Mohammed Atta, Ziad al-Jarrah and Marwan al-Shahhi, who were sent to Afghanistan in 2008 before moving to the US to receive aviation training.



Syria President Vows those Involved in Church Attack will Face Justice

The attack was the first of its kind in the Syrian capital since Islamist-led forces toppled longtime ruler Bashar al-Assad in December - AFP
The attack was the first of its kind in the Syrian capital since Islamist-led forces toppled longtime ruler Bashar al-Assad in December - AFP
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Syria President Vows those Involved in Church Attack will Face Justice

The attack was the first of its kind in the Syrian capital since Islamist-led forces toppled longtime ruler Bashar al-Assad in December - AFP
The attack was the first of its kind in the Syrian capital since Islamist-led forces toppled longtime ruler Bashar al-Assad in December - AFP

Syrian interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa vowed Monday that those involved in a "heinous" suicide attack on a Damascus church a day earlier would face justice, calling for unity in the country.

The shooting and suicide bombing Sunday at the church in the working-class Dwelaa district of the Syrian capital killed 25 people and wounded 63, the health ministry said, raising an earlier toll of 22 killed.

The authorities said the attacker was affiliated with the Islamic State group.

"We promise... that we will work night and day, mobilising all our specialized security agencies, to capture all those who participated in and planned this heinous crime and to bring them to justice," Sharaa said in a statement, AFP reported.

The attack "reminds us of the importance of solidarity and unity of the government and the people in facing all that threatens our nation's security and stability", he added.

Condemnation has continued to pour in from the international community after the attack -- the first of its kind in the Syrian capital since the toppling of longtime ruler Bashar al-Assad in December.

It was also the first inside a church in Syria since the country's civil war erupted in 2011, according to a monitor, in a country where security remains one of the new authorities' greatest challenges.

Since the new authorities took power, the international community has repeatedly urged the government to protect minorities and ensure their participation in Syria's transition, particularly after sectarian violence in recent months.