Lebanon: 'Foreigners’ Residency' Could be Overturned as Aoun Cedes to Rai’s Pressure

Lebanese President Michel Aoun meets with Maronite Patriarch Beshara al-Rai at the presidential palace in Baabda, Lebanon, November 9, 2017. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir
Lebanese President Michel Aoun meets with Maronite Patriarch Beshara al-Rai at the presidential palace in Baabda, Lebanon, November 9, 2017. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir
TT
20

Lebanon: 'Foreigners’ Residency' Could be Overturned as Aoun Cedes to Rai’s Pressure

Lebanese President Michel Aoun meets with Maronite Patriarch Beshara al-Rai at the presidential palace in Baabda, Lebanon, November 9, 2017. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir
Lebanese President Michel Aoun meets with Maronite Patriarch Beshara al-Rai at the presidential palace in Baabda, Lebanon, November 9, 2017. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir

Lebanese President Michel Aoun responded on Tuesday to the growing wave of opposition to Article 49 of the State Budget Law, which stipulates the granting of residency to every Arab or foreigner who buys a housing unit in Lebanon.

Aoun sent a letter to Parliament, asking it to reconsider the article, before agreeing with Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri to put the issue on hold, pending a decision by the Constitutional Council on the motion filed by ten deputies, led by the head of Kataeb Party, MP Sami Gemayel.

Article 49 stipulates that any foreigner, who purchases a property worth at least $300,000, would receive a residency along with his family. The residency would remain valid as long as the foreigner retains ownership of the property.

The article sparked a wave of opposing reactions, including by Maronite Patriarch Beshara al-Rai, who voiced the Lebanese people’s concerns over the repercussions of such law, calling for its abolition. He also underlined the need to amend and suspend the law on the ownership of foreigners, “as the number of such people now exceeds half the population of Lebanon.”

Despite an attempt by the head of the Finance and Budget parliamentary committee, MP Ibrahim Kanaan, to calm down the fears of the resettlement of displaced Syrians in Lebanon, saying that “the residency of foreigners in Lebanon does not allow them to have the Lebanese nationality”, the Maronite Patriarch remained firm in his position, putting great pressure on the officials to reconsider the law.

In remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat, Former Minister Salim al-Sayegh, who is close to the head of the Kataeb Party, said that the budget law “includes several constitutional violations, but the most important is Article 49, which affects the Lebanese identity and the issue of land purchase.”

“This article needs a broader discussion and cannot pass through the budget law,” he added.



Clashes Erupt between Local Factions, Armed Tribal Groups in Syria’s Suwayda

Scenes of normal life in the town of Ashrafiyat Sahnaya (SANA)
Scenes of normal life in the town of Ashrafiyat Sahnaya (SANA)
TT
20

Clashes Erupt between Local Factions, Armed Tribal Groups in Syria’s Suwayda

Scenes of normal life in the town of Ashrafiyat Sahnaya (SANA)
Scenes of normal life in the town of Ashrafiyat Sahnaya (SANA)

Intense clashes erupted in southern Syria between local factions in Suwayda province and armed tribal groups from the surrounding countryside, stoking fears of renewed sectarian violence between communities in Suwayda and neighboring Daraa.

The fighting broke out in the western countryside of Suwayda, just a day after Druze religious leaders and community elders announced the start of an agreement intended to bring stability to the area. Conflicting reports have emerged about the reasons behind the escalation.

Local Telegram channels reported what they called a “military escalation” as armed Bedouin groups, described as “outlaws,” were accused of attempting to break a siege around Bedouin-inhabited villages in the western countryside. Mortar exchanges and machine gun fire were reported between the two sides.

In particular, the village of Al-Dara, home to Bedouin tribes, was reportedly shelled from the nearby town of Al-Thaala. In response, tribal fighters launched a counteroffensive, leading to clashes that involved the use of heavy weaponry.

The independent news outlet Suwayda 24 reported that Al-Thaala itself came under attack from unknown groups firing mortars and machine guns from the western outskirts of the town. The incident triggered a gun battle between local defenders and the attackers.

Rumors further fueled tensions, with some claiming that local factions attempted to destroy a mosque and targeted civilian neighborhoods. Meanwhile, Al-Rasid, another outlet covering Suwayda, noted a sharp increase in provocative videos and audio messages alleging that Suwayda factions were besieging tribal areas and setting fire to mosques.

Officials have denied these claims. Religious leaders reaffirmed that mosques remained protected by local factions. Despite this, armed groups from eastern Daraa, reportedly not locals, began shelling Suwayda villages.

Sources in Daraa told Suwayda 24 that these groups, arriving on motorcycles and in vehicles equipped with mortars and heavy weapons, have been trying to provoke unrest for days. Videos and messages circulated on WhatsApp were allegedly aimed at inciting local communities.

The clashes have already had humanitarian consequences. Mortar attacks on villages including Haran, Al-Thaala, Rasas, and Ara resulted in the death of one civilian and injuries to eight others. Dozens of families, particularly women and children, have fled to safer areas.

Local sources say the violence is a deliberate attempt to sow discord between the Druze and tribal communities. They urged residents of both Suwayda and Daraa to resist incitement and work together to de-escalate the situation.

Meanwhile, Syria’s Interior Ministry announced the release of 22 detainees from the towns of Sahnaya and Ashrafiyat Sahnaya in Damascus Countryside, stating they were not involved in bloodshed during recent unrest.

Separately, the Israeli military announced it had raided and destroyed a former Syrian regime command post on Mount Hermon. Israeli forces reportedly uncovered weapons caches and military infrastructure during the operation and seized the materials.