Bahrain’s Non-Oil Sector Registers Remarkable 5% Growth in 2017

Fuel storage tank of state-run Bahrain Petroleum Co (Bapco) refinery is seen in Ma'ameer, south of Manama, August 22, 2017. REUTERS/
Fuel storage tank of state-run Bahrain Petroleum Co (Bapco) refinery is seen in Ma'ameer, south of Manama, August 22, 2017. REUTERS/
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Bahrain’s Non-Oil Sector Registers Remarkable 5% Growth in 2017

Fuel storage tank of state-run Bahrain Petroleum Co (Bapco) refinery is seen in Ma'ameer, south of Manama, August 22, 2017. REUTERS/
Fuel storage tank of state-run Bahrain Petroleum Co (Bapco) refinery is seen in Ma'ameer, south of Manama, August 22, 2017. REUTERS/

An economic report issued by Bahrain’s Economic Development Board (EDB) revealed that national GDP for 2017 grew by 3.9 percent, with a growth rate of 5 percent in the non-oil sector, placing Bahrain as among the fastest growing Gulf Cooperation Council economies.

The Kingdom of Bahrain succeeded in reducing oil and gas sector’s share of in its national GDP to 18.4% by the end of 2017, down from 43.6% in 2000. This means that Bahrain will likely succeed in diversifying its economic base.

“The economic resilience of the Kingdom of Bahrain is in line with broader regional and global trends, where economic diversification plays a bigger role in achieving faster growth,” said economic adviser to the Economic Development Board Dr. Yarmo Kotelaine on the occasion of the quarterly economic report.

Tourism, trade, real estate and financial services recorded notable growth last year of over 5 percent per sector, highlighting the Bahraini economy’s vitality and ability to grow and expand.

According to its quarterly report, the pace of growth in the kingdom "accelerated markedly" in 2017 compared to 3.2 percent in 2016.

Strong economic performance counters regional slowdown and is driven by strong non-oil based growth, supporting the success of Bahrain's economic diversification plan to counter low oil prices.

It is worth mentioning that tourism played a vital role =, along with the package of major infrastructure projects, in addition to the record success in attracting direct investments in 2017.

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) predicted that Bahrain's economy will maintain its position as the fastest growing economy in the Gulf region in 2018 as its economic momentum proves highly sustained.

The EDB’s quarterly economic report revealed a more optimistic outlook for GCC member states in 2018 and a clear recovery which gained traction through diversification policies and improved public spending.

Regional economic future will be discussed at the much anticipated Gateway Gulf Investor Forum.

The conference will bring together investors and business leaders from around the world, and is scheduled from 8 to 10 May, in the Bahrain capital, Manama.

More so, the forum will highlight various economic growth opportunities across the GCC



Fitch Revises Italy's Outlook to 'Positive' on Stronger Fiscal Performance

Porta Nuova's financial district is seen in downtown Milan, Italy, May 16, 2018. REUTERS/Stefano Rellandini/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights
Porta Nuova's financial district is seen in downtown Milan, Italy, May 16, 2018. REUTERS/Stefano Rellandini/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights
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Fitch Revises Italy's Outlook to 'Positive' on Stronger Fiscal Performance

Porta Nuova's financial district is seen in downtown Milan, Italy, May 16, 2018. REUTERS/Stefano Rellandini/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights
Porta Nuova's financial district is seen in downtown Milan, Italy, May 16, 2018. REUTERS/Stefano Rellandini/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights

Global credit ratings agency Fitch on Friday revised its outlook on Italy to 'positive' from 'stable', citing recent improvements in the fiscal performance of the euro zone's third largest economy and its commitment to EU budget regulations.
The upgrade to the outlook is a boost to Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni's government and comes shortly after Rome reached an agreement with the European Commission on a seven-year budget adjustment, said Reuters.
"Italy's fiscal credibility has increased, and the 2025 budget underscores the government's commitment to EU fiscal rules," Fitch said in a statement.
The agency confirmed Italy's rating at 'BBB'.
In June, the Commission placed Italy and six other countries under a disciplinary procedure due to high budget deficits. Italy's 2023 shortfall came in at 7.2% of gross domestic product, the highest in the 20-nation euro zone.
However, last month the Italian government revised down its targets for the deficit this year and next, to 3.8% and 3.3% of GDP respectively, and said the deficit would fall below the EU’s 3% limit in 2026.
"The judgments of the ratings agencies are the result of the responsible actions of this government and they underscore Italy's credibility," Economy Minister Giancarlo Giorgetti said in a statement after Fitch's announcement.
Earlier on Friday, S&P Global confirmed its rating on Italy at 'BBB' and left the outlook at 'stable'.
RISING DEBT
Despite the narrowing annual budget deficits, Italy's debt, proportionally the second highest in the euro zone, is forecast by the government to climb from 134.8% of gross domestic product last year to 137.8% in 2026, before gradually declining.
The Treasury says the projected increase is due to costly home renovation incentives adopted during the COVID-19 pandemic, known as the Superbonus scheme.
The premium investors pay to hold Italian government bonds over top-rated German ones narrowed on Friday to around 116 basis points, the lowest level since end-2021.
Analysts said earlier this week that positive news from any of the ratings agencies due to review Italy could trigger a further narrowing of the yield spread against Germany.
Fitch said its revision to Italy's outlook was also driven by "signs of stronger potential growth and a more stable political context."
The Italian economy expanded by 0.7% in 2023, and most analysts expect a similar modest growth rate this year, slightly below the government's official 1% target.
Meloni, who took office two years ago, retains high approval ratings and opinion polls show her right-wing Brothers of Italy party is comfortably the largest in Italy, with popular support of almost 30%, up from the 26% it won at the 2022 election.
Italy faces further credit rating reviews by Moody's, DBRS and Scope Ratings over the next few weeks up to No. 29.