Goldman Sachs: OPEC Oil Request Won't Reverse Stockpiles

Goldman Sachs: OPEC Oil Request Won't Reverse Stockpiles
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Goldman Sachs: OPEC Oil Request Won't Reverse Stockpiles

Goldman Sachs: OPEC Oil Request Won't Reverse Stockpiles

Brent crude futures hit a one-month low on Tuesday after Bloomberg cited people familiar with the matter saying the US government has quietly asked Saudi Arabia and some other OPEC producers to increase oil production by about 1 million barrels a day.

Although the proposed increase is somewhat large, Goldman Sachs considered the increase requested by the US insufficient to raise commercial oil inventories in industrialized countries, which recently fell to negative levels below the five-year average.

But Goldman’s global head of commodities research, Jeff Currie, said an increase of that magnitude won’t prevent stockpiles from diminishing in the second half of this year.

“It’s not enough,” he said on the sidelines of the S&P Global Platts’ annual crude oil summit in London.

He downplayed the impact of an increase of 1 million barrels per day, insisting stockpiles would continue to edge lower in the second half of this year.

Oil demand is surging higher in 2018 and consumption in China is probably stronger than the market’s anticipating, indicated Currie.

Brent crude futures rose 9 cents to settle at $75.38 a barrel, a 0.12 percent gain. It touched a low of $73.81, its lowest since May 8.

US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures rose 77 cents to settle at $65.52 a barrel, a 1.2 percent gain. Earlier, WTI hit a session low of $64.22, the lowest since April 10.

Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is due to meet in Vienna on June 22 to decide whether the group and a number of producers outside of the country, including Russia, will increase production to offset any potential supply shortfalls from Iran and Venezuela.

Sources with knowledge of the matter said on May 25 that Saudi Arabia and Russia were already considering an increase in oil production from OPEC and beyond by about 1 million bpd.

On Tuesday, Russian Energy Minister Alexander Novak said after a meeting with OPEC Secretary-General Mohammad Barkindo in Vienna that Russia and OPEC share a common view on the current oil market situation. He declined to provide further information.

On the other hand, chief executive of Indian private refiner Nayara Energy, a key buyer of Iranian oil, announced the company is prepared to replace Iranian oil if required under US sanctions and hopes to settle dues owed to Tehran for past purchases ahead of a November deadline.

Nayara, formerly known as Essar Oil, would leverage the vast network of its promoters Russia's Rosneft and trader Trafigura, to replace Iranian oil, if required under the US sanctions.

The company operates a 400,000 bpd sophisticated refinery at Vadinar in the country's west coast.

In April, Nayara's CEO B. Anand said the company was aiming to buy 120,000 bpd of oil from Iran in 2018/19, the same as the previous year, adding his company was receiving the same concessions as state-owned Indian refiners for Iranian oil purchases.

Anand also said he "most likely" expected Nayara to repay outstanding debt to Iran before the Nov. 4 deadline when the180-day "wind-down period" of US sanctions on Iran would end.

The company settled about 2 billion euros in dues to Iran to cover previous oil purchases and still owes around 500 million euros.



Saudi Arabia’s Kingdom Holding Buys $400 Million Stake in xAI

xAI logo is seen near computer motherboard in this illustration taken January 8, 2024. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration
xAI logo is seen near computer motherboard in this illustration taken January 8, 2024. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration
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Saudi Arabia’s Kingdom Holding Buys $400 Million Stake in xAI

xAI logo is seen near computer motherboard in this illustration taken January 8, 2024. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration
xAI logo is seen near computer motherboard in this illustration taken January 8, 2024. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration

Kingdom Holding Company (KHC) said on Wednesday it has acquired a key stake in xAI Corporation, an artificial intelligence company founded by US billionaire Elon Musk for 1.5 billion Saudi Riyals ($400 million), becoming the second largest investor in X and xAI.

The acquisition of the new stake is part of xAI’s Series C funding round, said KHC in its filing to Saudi bourse Tadawul.

This transaction follows KHC's previous investment at the same value in xAI during its Series B funding round.

It further solidifies KHC's strategic partnership with Elon Musk, and follows its strategic stake in X (Twitter), held since 2015, KHC stated.

A post on X said Prince Alwaleed bin Talal became the second largest shareholders in Musk’s two companies, X & xAI.

In November 2022, the Saudi prince moved almost 35 million Twitter shares through the Kingdom Holding Company, worth about $1.9 billion at the $54.20 per share sale price. That made him the “second-largest investor” in the new parent company.
Funding Rounds

The funding rounds consist of several fundraising events in which startups or existing companies raise funds from investors to continue building their infrastructure and accelerate research and development.

The rounds start with a “seed round” of funding where a startup typically raises money from the owners to cover initial operating expenses and then expand to Series A, B, and C funding rounds as the company develops to raise additional capital.

In terms of risks, Series B funding is generally less risky than Series A funding, while Series C is less risky than Series B and is typically used by companies that are growing rapidly and need additional capital to fund their expansion.

Musk's xAI Series C funding round included the Qatar Investment Authority (QIA) and the Oman Investment Authority (OIA).

Participants included Morgan Stanley and BlackRock, which were described as two of the major investors in the fundraising round.

KHC, in which Public Investment Fund (PIF) owns a 17% stake, said xAI has a $45 billion valuation with the latest funding round, indicating a significant increase from its $25 billion valuation during the Series B funding round, the filing showed.

Following the announcement of the acquisition, the shares of KHC, listed on the Saudi Stock Exchange, rose by 0.44% to 9.16 riyals.

xAI’s strategy focuses on developing leading AI models and working closely with other technology companies associated with its founder, including Tesla, SpaceX, and X, whose application has over 500 million users.

KHC said this transaction further solidifies KHC's strategic partnership with Elon Musk, and follows its strategic stake in X (Twitter), held since 2015.

It forms part of KHC’s business model of securing early stakes in emerging technologies and its ambition to lead and innovate within the AI industry, it added.