Yemen Govt. Frees Telecom Sector from Houthi Clutches

A busy street in Aden, the temporary seat of Yemen's government. (Reuters)
A busy street in Aden, the temporary seat of Yemen's government. (Reuters)
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Yemen Govt. Frees Telecom Sector from Houthi Clutches

A busy street in Aden, the temporary seat of Yemen's government. (Reuters)
A busy street in Aden, the temporary seat of Yemen's government. (Reuters)

Yemen’s government dealt a painful blow to Houthis by launching huge telecommunications projects in the interim capital Aden, pulling the rug out from under the Iran-backed Houthis in Sanaa by depriving them of millions of dollars in income from central control of services.

The projects, launched by Yemen’s internationally-recognized government headed by President Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi and Ahmed Obeid bin Daghr, enraged the Houthis and dashed their hopes of taking over the country.

Coup government head Abdul Aziz bin Habtoor called for an emergency meeting to discuss how to respond to the legitimate government’s move.

In its latest 2018 report, the United Nations Security Council's sanctions committee revealed that Houthi militias were taxing more than an annual half a billion dollars just by exploiting the telecommunications sector, collecting tariffs from companies to finance their war effort.

The cost of government-launched telecommunications sector projects amount to $100 million, official sources revealed.

Bin Daghr described the initiative as “a step towards better building a new Yemen, ending the monopoly, pillage and appropriation of public assets” by Houthi militias.

Houthis, after taking over communications and Internet services in Sanaa, have employed public assets to push for their repressive agenda.

“This project is a development project, which is for the good of a greater Yemen and will extend its services nationwide, benefiting every citizen,” bin Daghr said.

Reviewing the project’s objectives, he explained that it will boost the country’s current capacity 80 fold and will provide Internet users with unprecedented speeds, quotas, greater visibility in output and a lower prices.

“The project has provided hundreds of job opportunities… and will contribute significantly to national income,” added Daghr.

He expressed his gratitude to the Saudi-led Arab Coalition, which “provided security conditions for the implementation of the projects.”

On the other hand, the Houthi group in Sanaa issued statements claiming that the projects “violate the sovereignty of Yemen and seek to undermine the telecommunications sector,” threatening to take a series of escalation measures in response to the launch, without disclosing any further details.



UN Investigative Team Says Syria’s New Authorities ‘Very Receptive’ to Probe of Assad War Crimes

A man looks at the pictures of missing people, believed to be prisoners from Sednaya prison, which was known as a "slaughterhouse" under Syria's Bashar al-Assad's rule, after his ousting, in Marjeh Square also known as Martyrs Square in Damascus, Syria December 22, 2024. (Reuters)
A man looks at the pictures of missing people, believed to be prisoners from Sednaya prison, which was known as a "slaughterhouse" under Syria's Bashar al-Assad's rule, after his ousting, in Marjeh Square also known as Martyrs Square in Damascus, Syria December 22, 2024. (Reuters)
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UN Investigative Team Says Syria’s New Authorities ‘Very Receptive’ to Probe of Assad War Crimes

A man looks at the pictures of missing people, believed to be prisoners from Sednaya prison, which was known as a "slaughterhouse" under Syria's Bashar al-Assad's rule, after his ousting, in Marjeh Square also known as Martyrs Square in Damascus, Syria December 22, 2024. (Reuters)
A man looks at the pictures of missing people, believed to be prisoners from Sednaya prison, which was known as a "slaughterhouse" under Syria's Bashar al-Assad's rule, after his ousting, in Marjeh Square also known as Martyrs Square in Damascus, Syria December 22, 2024. (Reuters)

The UN organization assisting in investigating the most serious crimes in Syria said Monday the country’s new authorities were “very receptive” to its request for cooperation during a just-concluded visit to Damascus, and it is preparing to deploy.

The visit led by Robert Petit, head of the International, Impartial and Independent Mechanism for Syria, was the first since the organization was established by the UN General Assembly in 2016. It was created to assist in evidence-gathering and prosecution of individuals responsible for possible war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide since Syria’s civil war began in 2011.

Petit highlighted the urgency of preserving documents and other evidence before it is lost.

Since the opposition overthrow of Syria’s President Bashar al-Assad and the opening of prisons and detention facilities there have been rising demands from Syrians for the prosecution of those responsible for atrocities and killings while he was in power.

“The fall of the Assad rule is a significant opportunity for us to fulfill our mandate on the ground,” Petit said. “Time is running out. There is a small window of opportunity to secure these sites and the material they hold.”

UN associate spokesperson Stephane Tremblay said Monday the investigative team “is preparing for an operational deployment as early as possible and as soon as it is authorized to conduct activities on Syrian soil.”

The spokesperson for the organization, known as the IIIM, who was on the trip with Petit, went further, telling The Associated Press: “We are preparing to deploy on the expectation that we will get authorization.”

“The representatives from the caretaker authorities were very receptive to our request for cooperation and are aware of the scale of the task ahead,” the spokesperson said, speaking on condition of not being named. “They emphasized that they will need expertise to help safeguard the newly accessible documentation.”

The IIIM did not disclose which officials in the new government it met with or the site that Petit visited afterward.

“Even at one facility,” Petit said, “the mountains of government documentation reveal the chilling efficiency of systemizing the regime’s atrocity crimes.”

He said that a collective effort by Syrians, civil society organizations and international partners will be needed, as a priority, “to preserve evidence of the crimes committed, avoid duplication, and ensure that all victims are inclusively represented in the pursuit of justice.”

In June 2023, the 193-member General Assembly also established an Independent Institution of Missing Persons in the Syrian Arab Republic to clarify the fate and whereabouts of more than 130,000 people missing as a result of the conflict.