UNRWA to Cut Programs in Palestine, Terminate Employees’ Contracts

Palestinians hold signs during a protest against aid cut, outside United Nations' offices in Gaza City January 17, 2018. REUTERS/Suhaib Salem
Palestinians hold signs during a protest against aid cut, outside United Nations' offices in Gaza City January 17, 2018. REUTERS/Suhaib Salem
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UNRWA to Cut Programs in Palestine, Terminate Employees’ Contracts

Palestinians hold signs during a protest against aid cut, outside United Nations' offices in Gaza City January 17, 2018. REUTERS/Suhaib Salem
Palestinians hold signs during a protest against aid cut, outside United Nations' offices in Gaza City January 17, 2018. REUTERS/Suhaib Salem

UNRWA has announced that it would maintain the main services provided to Palestinian refugees, but would cancel various programs in the West Bank and reduce them in the Gaza Strip, in the first official response to accusations against the UN agency about sacking hundreds of employees.

In a statement on Tuesday, UNRWA Spokesman Sami Mshasha said the agency was determined to maintain its core services to the millions of Palestinian refugees in Jordan, Lebanon, the occupied Palestinian territories and Syria, and would maintain, as far as possible, emergency assistance.

He noted that emergency assistance was severely underfunded in the occupied Palestinian territories, "as US donations for emergency programs (about $100 million a year) no longer exist, forcing us to take certain measures to deal with the situation."

The spokesman went on to say that UNRWA’s humanitarian responsibility required giving priority to the refugees who are most in need and the preservation of key services, including providing education, health and relief to millions of Palestinian refugees in need.

He added that a limited number of local and international employees would be affected by the new measures.

He also said that in the West Bank, the money-for-work activities would be suspended by the end of July, while the distribution of food coupons would be halted by year end, the psychological assistance program would be terminated at the end of August and work at the mobile clinics would be stopped end of October.

In the Gaza Strip, the international agency would continue its emergency food program and would maintain certain activities, such as money for work, with amendments to the community mental health program and the job creation program, according to the spokesman.

As a result of these measures, Mshasha said that around 154 employees in the West Bank, who have been employed under the underfunded emergency assistance program, would not have their contracts renewed once expired. In the Gaza Strip, around 280 employees would be redeployed to full-time positions in existing or revised posts, while part-time positions would be offered for around 584 staff members in existing posts or revised posts. About 113 contracts funded from the emergency budget would not be renewed.

UNRWA has suffered a financial deficit for years. But this year, the United States suspended its $300 million support for the agency, as a punishment for the Palestinians, resulting in a severe crisis.

On Monday, hundreds of UNRWA staff surrounded the office of Gaza’s director of operations, Matthias Shamali, and prevented him from leaving, protesting the new measures.

“UNRWA should find a solution to its financial problems that doesn’t involve sacking employees,” Amir al-Mishal of the UNRWA Employees Union in Gaza said at the protest.



Israel Demolishes Seven Palestinian Homes in East Jerusalem

A picture shows a view of the Al-Aqsa Mosque complex (top L) across from the Arab town of Silwan on the hill with its al-Bustan neighborhood (C) in Israeli-annexed east Jerusalem on November 5, 2024. (AFP)
A picture shows a view of the Al-Aqsa Mosque complex (top L) across from the Arab town of Silwan on the hill with its al-Bustan neighborhood (C) in Israeli-annexed east Jerusalem on November 5, 2024. (AFP)
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Israel Demolishes Seven Palestinian Homes in East Jerusalem

A picture shows a view of the Al-Aqsa Mosque complex (top L) across from the Arab town of Silwan on the hill with its al-Bustan neighborhood (C) in Israeli-annexed east Jerusalem on November 5, 2024. (AFP)
A picture shows a view of the Al-Aqsa Mosque complex (top L) across from the Arab town of Silwan on the hill with its al-Bustan neighborhood (C) in Israeli-annexed east Jerusalem on November 5, 2024. (AFP)

Municipal workers began demolishing seven homes in occupied east Jerusalem's Silwan neighborhood on Tuesday, Palestinian residents and the municipality said, after an Israeli court called their construction illegal.

"This morning the Jerusalem Municipality, with a security escort from the Israel police, began its enforcement against illegal buildings in the Al-Bustan neighborhood in Silwan," Jerusalem's Israeli-controlled city hall said in a statement.

Activist Fakhri Abu Diab, one of those affected by the demolition, confirmed that "at least seven homes have been demolished, and the operation is ongoing".

He said that both houses and apartments were affected.

"They demolished my home, which I had renovated after it was previously demolished earlier this year, as well as my son's house, Haitham Ayed's family home, and four homes belonging to the Al-Ruwaidi family," Abu Diab told AFP.

He said around "40 people, including children, were affected by the demolitions in the neighborhood, leaving them homeless".

An AFP photographer saw at least four bulldozers operating on Tuesday at demolition sites in the neighborhood under tight Israeli police supervision.

In a statement, Jerusalem city hall pointed to court orders that call for the demolition of the buildings due to zoning laws that make them illegal.

However, Palestinian residents and activists accuse the municipality of concealing its true intentions.

"The buildings, like most of the buildings in the neighborhood, are located on an area that is a green designation, that is, an open public area and where there is no possibility for zoning," the municipality said, adding that the area would become a green zone instead.

Abu Diab said the true aim of the demolitions was "to reduce the percentage of Arabs and alter the demographic composition of Jerusalem in favor of (Israeli) settlers", connecting them to west Jerusalem.

Israel "is above international law, has escaped accountability, and is exploiting global focus on the wars in Gaza and Lebanon and the US elections", he said.

Israel occupied east Jerusalem in 1967 and later annexed it in a move not recognized by the international community.

Some 230,000 Israeli settlers live in east Jerusalem, according to the United Nations. Another 3,000 live in Palestinian neighborhoods within east Jerusalem's boundaries, according to Israeli rights organization Peace Now.