Jordanian-Syrian Border Crossing Reopens

Naseeb-Jaber crossing. File: Raad Adayleh/AP
Naseeb-Jaber crossing. File: Raad Adayleh/AP
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Jordanian-Syrian Border Crossing Reopens

Naseeb-Jaber crossing. File: Raad Adayleh/AP
Naseeb-Jaber crossing. File: Raad Adayleh/AP

The border crossing between Jordan and Syria, which has been closed for the past three years, reopened on Monday following several weeks of discussions between the two sides.

The black metal border gate was opened from the Jordanian side of the crossing at 8:00 am as more than a dozen police and customs officials stood nearby, an AFP photographer said, while several cars bearing Jordanian license plates queued on the Syrian side ready to roll in.

“The Jaber-Nassib border crossing between Jordan and Syria will be opened on Monday,” Jordanian State Minister for Media Affairs, Jumana Ghunaimat, announced Sunday.

Ghunaimat, who is also the government spokesperson, said the Jordanian-Syrian technical committees agreed on the final measures necessary to reopen the crossing during a meeting held Sunday at the Jaber Border Center.

She said the passage, known as Jaber to Jordanians and Nassib on the Syrian side, "is a vital lifeline for trade between the two brotherly countries Jordan and Syria, and through them to other Arab countries.”

However, Nael Husami, the head of the Amman chamber of industry, said that the crossing would not open to normal traffic just yet.

For its part, Syrian television quoted Interior Minister Mohammed al-Shaar as also confirming the crossing's reopening and said the border crossing and roads leading to it were being renovated.

The closure of the Nassib crossing in 2015 cut a crucial transit route for hundreds of trucks a day transporting goods between Turkey and the Gulf, and Lebanon and the Gulf, in multi-billion dollar annual trade.

Meanwhile, Iraqi Foreign Minister Ibrahim al-Jaafari arrived in Damascus on Sunday for a three-day visit.

He met with his Syrian counterpart Walid al-Muallem and discussed “speeding up” the reopening of their border, the official Sana news agency reported.

Separately, "heavy mortar shells" were fired late Saturday from the planned buffer area in Idlib province into regime territory, killing two soldiers, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said.

The shelling threatens a Russian-Turkish deal that calls on fighters to leave a planned buffer zone around Syria's last major rebel bastion and to hand over their heavy arms by Oct. 15.

"This is the first clear violation of the deal since the heavy weapons were withdrawn. This area is supposed to be clear of heavy weapons, including mortar shells," said head of Observatory Rami Abdel Rahman.



US Links Ankara-Damascus Normalization to Political Solution in Syria

Meeting between Erdogan and Assad in 2010 (Archive)
Meeting between Erdogan and Assad in 2010 (Archive)
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US Links Ankara-Damascus Normalization to Political Solution in Syria

Meeting between Erdogan and Assad in 2010 (Archive)
Meeting between Erdogan and Assad in 2010 (Archive)

Recent statements by Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on his willingness to meet Syrian President Bashar al-Assad to normalize relations between the two countries have sparked mixed reactions.
While the Syrian opposition sees the possibility of such a meeting despite the challenges, Damascus views the statements as a political maneuver by the Turks. Meanwhile, the United States has tied the normalization process to achieving a political solution in Syria based on UN Security Council Resolution 2254, issued in 2015.
Turkish media reported on Thursday that a US administration official, who was not named, confirmed that Washington is against normalizing relations with the Syrian regime under Assad. He emphasized that Washington cannot accept normalizing ties with Damascus without progress toward a political solution that ends the conflicts in Syria.
Meanwhile, the head of the National Coalition of Syrian Revolution and Opposition Forces, Hadi al-Bahra, stated that a meeting between Assad and Erdogan is possible despite the obstacles. In a statement to Reuters on Thursday, Bahra said the meeting is feasible, even though Ankara is fully aware that the Assad regime cannot currently meet its demands and understands the regime’s limitations.
Bahra pointed out that the UN-led political process remains frozen and that he had briefed US and Western officials on the latest developments in the Syrian file. On Saturday, Bahra participated in a consultative meeting in Ankara with the Syrian Negotiation Commission, along with a high-level delegation from the US State Department, during which they exchanged views on the political solution and the need to establish binding mechanisms for implementing international resolutions related to the Syrian issue.
On the other side, Assad’s special advisor, Bouthaina Shaaban, dismissed Erdogan’s announcement that Ankara is awaiting a response from Damascus regarding his meeting with Assad for normalization as another political maneuver with ulterior motives.
Shaaban, speaking during a lecture at the Omani Ministry of Foreign Affairs, which was reported by Turkish media on Thursday, stated that any rapprochement between the two countries is contingent on its withdrawal of forces from Syrian territory.