Saudi Arabia Braces for Launching Energy City ‘SPARK,’ Set to Boost GDP by 6%

Saudi Iktva Forum and Exhibition 2018, Omran Haider
Saudi Iktva Forum and Exhibition 2018, Omran Haider
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Saudi Arabia Braces for Launching Energy City ‘SPARK,’ Set to Boost GDP by 6%

Saudi Iktva Forum and Exhibition 2018, Omran Haider
Saudi Iktva Forum and Exhibition 2018, Omran Haider

Saudi Arabia is preparing to launch the King Salman Energy Park (SPARK), a company managed by Saudi Aramco, with a $1.6 billion worth of investments allocated for funding its infrastructure.

One of the Saudi Iktva Forum and Exhibition 2018 key organizers, Ahmed Al Ghamidi, said SPARK will create some 100,000 job opportunities for Saudi youth and will contribute some $6 billion to gross domestic product (GDP) each year.

Held November 26-27 the Forum offered presentations, workshops and panels on best practices in navigating such areas as regulatory requirements, financing, R&D and talent development.

The city, which will be developed over 50-square km of land allocated for energy-related industries. SPARK will help localize over 300 new industrial and service facilities, and create a global industrial hub for energy-related manufacturing services.

Facilities offered include a dry port, shared services, a commercial and residential area, and highly specialized training centers.

Ghamidi, addressing an audience at the Aramco-soinsored Iktiva Forum, said that SPARK will not only promote localization but also emerge as the beating heart of Gulf Cooperation Council countries. Designed according to world-class standards, the city is strategically located only 40 km away from the oil giant, Aramco headquarters in Damam, and an hour’s drive away from the King Fahd International Airport.

The city is also being erected in proximity to major highways, railways and ports, namely the King Abdul-Aziz Seaport and the GCC Highway & Railway.

“We are working closely with government and non-government organizations to ensure services at the city are provided,” Ghamidi noted saying that SPARK will also host a livable community.

Up to 60 percent of SPARK’s first phase construction contracts, covering a stretch of 13 square kilometers, have been reserved by major international companies, such as the world leading oil and gas technology provider Schlumberger.

Saudi Aramco also plans for two thirds of the city to be an industrial zone to promote local content. The city will also include specialized training centers, a logistics and dry port, shared services and commercial and residential areas.



China Launches Late Stimulus Push to Meet 2024 Growth Target

FILE PHOTO: A worker works on a building under construction in Beijing's Central Business District (CBD), China July 14, 2024. REUTERS/Tingshu Wang/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A worker works on a building under construction in Beijing's Central Business District (CBD), China July 14, 2024. REUTERS/Tingshu Wang/File Photo
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China Launches Late Stimulus Push to Meet 2024 Growth Target

FILE PHOTO: A worker works on a building under construction in Beijing's Central Business District (CBD), China July 14, 2024. REUTERS/Tingshu Wang/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A worker works on a building under construction in Beijing's Central Business District (CBD), China July 14, 2024. REUTERS/Tingshu Wang/File Photo

China's central bank on Friday lowered interest rates and injected liquidity into the banking system as Beijing assembled a last-ditch stimulus assault to pull economic growth back towards this year's roughly 5% target, Reuters reported.
More fiscal measures are expected to be announced before China's week-long holidays starting on Oct. 1, after a meeting of the Communist Party's top leaders showed an increased sense of urgency about mounting economic headwinds.
On the heels of the Politburo huddle, China plans to issue special sovereign bonds worth about 2 trillion yuan ($284.43 billion) this year as part of fresh fiscal stimulus, two sources with knowledge of the matter have told Reuters.
Capital Economics chief Asia Economist Mark Williams estimates the package "would lift annual output by 0.4% relative to what it would otherwise have been."
"It's late in the year, but a new package of this size that was implemented soon should be enough to deliver growth in line with the 'around 5%' target," he said.
Chinese stocks are on track for the best week since 2008 on stimulus expectations.
The world's second-largest economy faces strong deflationary pressures due to a sharp property market downturn and frail consumer confidence, which have exposed its over-reliance on exports in an increasingly tense global trade environment.
A wide range of economic data in recent months has missed forecasts, raising concerns among economists that the growth target was at risk and that a longer-term structural slowdown could be in play.
On Friday, data showed industrial profits swinging back to a sharp contraction in August.
"We believe the persistent growth weakness has hit policymakers' pain threshold," Goldman Sachs analysts said in a note.
As flagged on Tuesday by Governor Pan Gongsheng, the People's Bank of China on Friday trimmed the amount of cash that banks must hold as reserves, known as the reserve requirement ratio (RRR), by 50 basis points, the second such reduction this year.
The move is expected to release 1 trillion yuan ($142.5 billion) in liquidity into the banking system and was accompanied by a cut in the benchmark interest rate on seven-day reverse repurchase agreements by 20 bps to 1.50%. The cuts take effect on Friday and Pan, in rare forward-looking remarks, left the door open to another RRR reduction later this year.

Given weak credit demand from households and businesses, investors are more focused on the fiscal measures that are widely expected to be announced in coming days.
Reuters reported on Thursday that 1 trillion yuan due to be raised via special bonds will be used to increase subsidies for a consumer goods replacement program and for the upgrade of large-scale business equipment.
They will also be used to provide a monthly allowance of about 800 yuan, or $114, per child to all households with two or more children, excluding the first child.
China aims to raise another 1 trillion yuan via a separate special sovereign debt issuance to help local governments tackle their debt problems.
Bloomberg News reported on Thursday that China is also considering the injection up to 1 trillion yuan of capital into its biggest state banks.
Most of China's fiscal stimulus still goes into investment, but returns are dwindling and the spending has saddled local governments with $13 trillion in debt.
The looming fiscal measures would mark a slight shift towards stimulating consumption, a direction Beijing has said for more than a decade that it wants to take but has made little progress on.
China's household spending is less than 40% of annual economic output, some 20 percentage points below the global average. Investment, by comparison, is 20 points above but has been fueling much more debt than growth.
The politburo also pledged to stabilize the troubled real estate market, saying the government should expand a white list of housing projects that can receive further financing and revitalize idle land.
The September meeting is not usually a forum for discussing the economy, which suggests growing anxiety among officials.
"The 'shock and awe' strategy could be meant to jumpstart the markets and boost confidence," Nomura analysts said in a note.
"But eventually it is still necessary for Beijing to introduce well thought policies to address many of the deep-rooted problems, particularly regarding how to stabilize the property sector."