Aramco Announces $100 Bln Chemical Investments over the Next Decade

Saudi Aramco President and CEO Amin Nasser at the 13th annual Gulf Petrochemicals and Chemicals Association (GPCA) in Dubai. (Aramco)
Saudi Aramco President and CEO Amin Nasser at the 13th annual Gulf Petrochemicals and Chemicals Association (GPCA) in Dubai. (Aramco)
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Aramco Announces $100 Bln Chemical Investments over the Next Decade

Saudi Aramco President and CEO Amin Nasser at the 13th annual Gulf Petrochemicals and Chemicals Association (GPCA) in Dubai. (Aramco)
Saudi Aramco President and CEO Amin Nasser at the 13th annual Gulf Petrochemicals and Chemicals Association (GPCA) in Dubai. (Aramco)

Saudi Aramco, the world’s largest oil producer, announced on Tuesday its plan to reach a target of 8-10 million barrels per day (bpd) of integrated refining and marketing capacity and invest in chemicals worth more than $100 billion over the next 10 years with the aim of converting two million bpd of crude oil into petrochemicals.

Aramco President and CEO Amin Nasser said the company will make the most of those prospects with chemicals investments over the next decade, not including a prospective acquisition.

“We are expanding this business both in Saudi Arabia and in fast-growing overseas markets like China and India, with the aim of converting two million barrels per day of crude oil into petrochemicals—and we may eventually move our target higher to three million barrels,” he said at the 13th annual Gulf Petrochemicals and Chemicals Association (GPCA) in Dubai.

Negotiations are underway for a major share in SABIC, with the aim of creating one of the world’s strongest integrated energy and chemicals companies.

The acquisition would leverage Aramco’s innovative developments in crude oil to chemicals technology, a process that eliminates the refinery stage to transform crude oil directly into valuable petrochemicals.

“Our downstream business ventures will provide a reliable destination for Saudi Aramco’s future oil production, and diversify both the company’s business portfolio and the Kingdom’s economy,” Nasser said.

Aramco’s downstream strategy seeks to enhance its resource base by targeting increased horizontal and vertical integration across the hydrocarbon value chain.

“Our supply, trading, and marketing model will mitigate oil price volatility, generate additional revenues, and expand opportunities for conversion industries, local manufacturers, and service providers —all of which drive job growth and value creation.”

Nasser praised chemicals as the most promising element of the company’s downstream strategy. He said that chemicals will represent about one-third of world oil demand growth between now and 2030, and nearly half by 2050.

Petrochemicals will add nearly seven million bpd of oil demand by 2050, reaching a total of some 20 million bpd.

“This growth will be driven by an expanding world population and a growing middle class enjoying more affluent lifestyles,” he said.

The CEO also announced that Aramco will be expanding this business both in Saudi Arabia and overseas markets like China and India, with the aim of converting two million bpd of crude oil into petrochemicals, and "we may eventually move our target higher to three million barrels."

GPCA Forum is the region’s leading downstream-focused industry event, boasting an attendance where about 50 countries will be represented by more than 2,000 delegates of executives and experts from almost 600 of the world’s leading manufacturers, suppliers, and others spanning the chemicals and petrochemicals sector.  



Saudi Arabia Plans to Establish Specialized Courts to Boost Investment Climate

King Abdullah Financial Center in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
King Abdullah Financial Center in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Plans to Establish Specialized Courts to Boost Investment Climate

King Abdullah Financial Center in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
King Abdullah Financial Center in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia is exploring the establishment of specialized courts to enhance its investment environment, aligning with the goals of the National Investment Strategy and Vision 2030. This initiative aims to support development and improvement efforts tailored to the needs and aspirations of investors.
The Kingdom has undergone an unprecedented transformation, implementing over 800 reforms to date. These include the Civil Transactions Law, the Bankruptcy Law, the Public-Private Partnership Program, and the Government Tenders and Procurement Law, which have collectively positioned Saudi Arabia as the 16th most competitive nation globally, according to the IMD World Competitiveness Index.
According to information available to Asharq Al-Awsat, the Ministry of Investment is currently consulting public and private entities to assess the necessity of specialized investment courts. This initiative focuses on improving investors’ interactions with the Kingdom’s judicial system amidst rapid legislative advancements, with the aim of bolstering Saudi Arabia’s status as a leading regional and global investment destination.
To ensure effective planning, the Ministry is working closely with key government agencies operating in strategic sectors. It has requested detailed input from relevant bodies, involving decision-makers to contribute to the project.
In August 2024, Saudi Arabia announced an updated investment law set to take effect in early 2025. This framework is designed to attract global investments, enhance the competitiveness of the local investment climate, support economic diversification, and create job opportunities, all in alignment with Vision 2030 and the National Investment Strategy.
The updated law is a cornerstone of the National Investment Strategy launched by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. It aims to drive development, diversify the economy, and attract more than $100 billion annually in foreign direct investment by 2030.
The law enhances investor rights by ensuring fair treatment, protecting intellectual property, and allowing freedom in investment management and seamless capital transfers. It also provides transparency and clarity in processes, aligning with global best practices to foster a trustworthy investment environment. Simplified procedures now replace the previous licensing system, offering greater protection, flexibility, and confidence to investors conducting business in the Kingdom.
Saudi Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih emphasized that the updated law is part of broader reforms demonstrating the Kingdom’s commitment to creating a supportive and secure environment for both local and foreign investors. These efforts include adopting global best practices and revising the Foreign Investment Law, which was introduced 25 years ago, to develop a comprehensive investment framework that serves both Saudi and foreign investors.