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Private, Public Investment Funds Jump 4% in Saudi Arabia

Saudi Capital Market Authority (CMA) logo
Saudi Capital Market Authority (CMA) logo
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Private, Public Investment Funds Jump 4% in Saudi Arabia

Saudi Capital Market Authority (CMA) logo
Saudi Capital Market Authority (CMA) logo

The value of public and private investment funds increased 4 percent during the third quarter of 2018 compared to the previous quarter, with a total assets value of $75.6 billion, which is a new indicator of the increase in the volume of institutional investments in the Saudi stock market.

The investment fund includes a portfolio of securities selected based on specific criteria that meet the fund's investment objectives, according to the Saudi Capital Market Authority (CMA).

The profits of mutual funds are usually capital gains, meaning, profits that result following an improvement or change in the prices of invested securities, in addition to dividend profits, if any, for securities.

The increase in fund assets is due to a 9 percent increase in the value of private fund assets compared to Q2 2018 and reaching $ 44.1 billion.

About 330,800 members subscribed to the public and private investment fund this year, up from 315,100 in Q2 2018. This increase coincided with a 5 percent increase in the number of public investment funds to reach about 326,900 subscribers.

In terms of such type of investments in these funds, the assets of both securities and equity markets accounted for 77 percent of the total assets of public funds at about $18.5 billion and $5.78 billion respectively.

These developments come at a time when the number of companies and institutions in Saudi Arabia jumped 35 percent during this year’s Q3, compared to the same period of 2017.

In this regard, the Ministry of Commerce and Industry revealed a steady rise in the number of companies and institutions in the third quarter of 2018 compared to the same period in 2017 and 2016.

During the third quarter of 2018, a number of existing institutions recorded a 35 percent growth to reach 945,600 compared to the same period in 2017. The number of enterprises reached 824,700 compared to 701,300 in the third quarter in 2016.

The number of limited liability companies increased 25 percent during the third quarter of 2018 to reach 108,400 companies, compared to the same period in 2017 where the number was 96,700.

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Saudi Non-Oil Exports Hit Two-Year High

The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
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Saudi Non-Oil Exports Hit Two-Year High

The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)

Saudi Arabia’s non-oil exports soared to a two-year high in May, reaching SAR 28.89 billion (USD 7.70 billion), marking an 8.2% year-on-year increase compared to May 2023.

On a monthly basis, non-oil exports surged by 26.93% from April.

This growth contributed to Saudi Arabia’s trade surplus, which recorded a year-on-year increase of 12.8%, reaching SAR 34.5 billion (USD 9.1 billion) in May, following 18 months of decline.

The enhancement of the non-oil private sector remains a key focus for Saudi Arabia as it continues its efforts to diversify its economy and reduce reliance on oil revenues.

In 2023, non-oil activities in Saudi Arabia contributed 50% to the country’s real GDP, the highest level ever recorded, according to the Ministry of Economy and Planning’s analysis of data from the General Authority for Statistics.

Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan emphasized at the “Future Investment Initiative” in October that the Kingdom is now prioritizing the development of the non-oil sector over GDP figures, in line with its Vision 2030 economic diversification plan.

A report by Moody’s highlighted Saudi Arabia’s extensive efforts to transform its economic structure, reduce dependency on oil, and boost non-oil sectors such as industry, tourism, and real estate.

The Saudi General Authority for Statistics’ monthly report on international trade noted a 5.8% growth in merchandise exports in May compared to the same period last year, driven by a 4.9% increase in oil exports, which totaled SAR 75.9 billion in May 2024.

The change reflects movements in global oil prices, while production levels remained steady at under 9 million barrels per day since the OPEC+ alliance began a voluntary reduction in crude supply to maintain prices. Production is set to gradually increase starting in early October.

On a monthly basis, merchandise exports rose by 3.3% from April to May, supported by a 26.9% increase in non-oil exports. This rise was bolstered by a surge in re-exports, which reached SAR 10.2 billion, the highest level for this category since 2017.

The share of oil exports in total exports declined to 72.4% in May from 73% in the same month last year.

Moreover, the value of re-exported goods increased by 33.9% during the same period.