Palestinian Authority President Dissolves PLC

President Mahmoud Abbas, January 06, 2016 (File Photo: Reuters)
President Mahmoud Abbas, January 06, 2016 (File Photo: Reuters)
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Palestinian Authority President Dissolves PLC

President Mahmoud Abbas, January 06, 2016 (File Photo: Reuters)
President Mahmoud Abbas, January 06, 2016 (File Photo: Reuters)

Palestinian Authority (PA) President Mahmoud Abbas said Saturday that the Palestinian Constitutional Court issued a decree to dissolve the Palestine Legislative Council (PLC).

Speaking at the opening remarks of the leadership meeting in Ramallah, Abbas said the leadership is committed to the Court’s decree, which also calls for holding legislative elections in six months.

Dissolving the PLC is a blow to Hamas, which has been in control of the Council for 11 years, after it imposed its control on Gaza Strip.

On national reconciliation, the President noted that the initiative on reconciliation has not received any response until now. He expressed appreciation for the Egyptian efforts to end the division, stressing that “we will not renege on what we agreed on in advance on reconciliation.”

“We do not accept that Hamas is accused of terrorism, it is part of the Palestinian people, but we have differences with it (Hamas) and this is a Palestinian issue.”

Abbas accused Hamas of carrying out a special project in Gaza, referring to a project to "establish a state in Gaza and autonomy in the West Bank." He also accused Hamas of provoking chaos in the West Bank.

"The Israeli prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, sends them the money and they send messengers in the West Bank, and we pay the price," he said.

The President also attacked the United States, reiterating that the authority said “no..and we will continue to say “no” to America and others.”

He warned that if Jerusalem is gone, there will be nothing left to talk about, asserting that Palestinians will “not stay silent and we will not accept that.”

“We will not sell Jerusalem, which will remain the eternal capital of the Palestinian people. We will continue to demand international protection of our people in international forums,” Abbas added.

He continued, “We will not allow the continuation of Israeli aggression, and we will not wait for what the United States claims to offer… We are still on our position rejecting dialogue with the US administration as a biased party.”

The President stressed that all attempts to tamper with Palestinian security will not deter the authority from confronting the “deal of the century.”

He informed the meeting that he had instructed Palestine's representative at the United Nations Riyad Mansour to submit applications for full membership and “provide international protection for our people.”

"Every month we will apply to the Security Council despite the US veto," he said.

Dissolving the Legislative Council was discussed at the last meeting of the Palestinian Central Council at the end of October, as one of the measures taken by the Authority against Hamas for not committing to the reconciliation.

Abbas's announcement to dissolve the Council came after the failure of the recent round of talks in Cairo.

After the failed talks, Fatah movement announced that it was taking decisions to undermine the “coup” authority in Gaza, in response to what it called “Hamas’ conditions” for reconciliation.

During its 30th session, the Central Council put the issue of "dissolving the Legislative Council" as an emergency item on the agenda following a recommendation by Fatah's Revolutionary Council.

The Revolutionary Council has established that the Central Council formed the National Authority in 1993. The Revolutionary Council unanimously recommended that "the Central Council dissolve the Legislative Council and call for general elections within a year.

The Palestinian law stipulates that the President of the Legislative Council will temporary be the Presidency of the Authority, in the event of any compulsory absence of the President for a period not exceeding 60 days during which presidential elections shall be held.

In 2004, when former President Yasser Arafat died, he was replaced by his successor, Rawhi Fattouh, before Palestinians elected Mahmoud Abbas.

However, now there is a legal and political dispute between Fatah and Hamas over the dissolved Legislative Council and its presidency. Hamas is not expected to accept Abbas's decision.



Sisi Steps Up Criticism of Ethiopia, Rejects ‘Pressure’ on Egypt Over Nile Dam

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi meets with his Ugandan counterpart Yoweri Museveni in Cairo. (Egyptian Presidency)
Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi meets with his Ugandan counterpart Yoweri Museveni in Cairo. (Egyptian Presidency)
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Sisi Steps Up Criticism of Ethiopia, Rejects ‘Pressure’ on Egypt Over Nile Dam

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi meets with his Ugandan counterpart Yoweri Museveni in Cairo. (Egyptian Presidency)
Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi meets with his Ugandan counterpart Yoweri Museveni in Cairo. (Egyptian Presidency)

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi on Tuesday stepped up his criticism of Ethiopia over the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD), built on the Nile’s main tributary, which Cairo fears will threaten its water supply.

He rejected what he described as “unilateral measures” along the Nile Basin, warning: “Anyone who thinks Egypt will turn a blind eye to threats to its water security is mistaken.”

Speaking at a joint press conference in Cairo with visiting Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni, Sisi said the water issue had become “part of a broader campaign of pressure on Egypt to achieve other objectives.”

“We will remain vigilant and will take all measures guaranteed under international law to safeguard our people’s existential resources,” he vowed.

Sisi stressed that Egypt does not oppose development in Nile Basin countries but insisted such projects must not affect the volume of water reaching Egypt. “The best way to deal with the Nile Basin is to respect everyone’s interests,” he said.

Negotiations between Egypt, Ethiopia, and Sudan, under African Union mediation, have been stalled since April 2021, prompting Cairo to appeal to the UN Security Council for pressure on Addis Ababa.

Egypt, which relies on the Nile for 98% of its water, receives an annual quota of 55.5 billion cubic meters. It is already below the global water poverty line, with only 500 cubic meters per person annually, according to the Ministry of Irrigation.

Sisi noted that Egypt and Sudan together receive just 4% of the Nile Basin’s 1,600 billion cubic meters of water, amounting to 85 billion cubic meters.

“This is the only source of life for the two downstream states,” he said, adding that Egypt had never called for “fair water sharing”, which would mean dividing the entire basin’s volume.

Egypt hopes Uganda’s current chairmanship of the Nile Basin Initiative’s consultation mechanism can foster consensus among basin states.

The two leaders inaugurated the Egypt-Uganda Business Forum in Cairo and witnessed the signing of five agreements on water resources, agricultural cooperation and food security, investment, mutual visa exemptions for official passports, and diplomatic cooperation.

The talks come just weeks before Ethiopia plans to inaugurate GERD in September. Former Assistant Foreign Minister for African Affairs Mohamed Hegazy said Cairo is counting on Kampala’s role in dam-related consultations.

Relations between Cairo and Kampala have been warming, with Uganda recently hosting a “2+2” dialogue between the foreign and water ministers of both countries. Sisi said Egypt views Uganda as a key partner in the southern Nile Basin and seeks to make it a primary beneficiary of Egypt’s development support mechanisms.