Salame to Asharq Al-Awsat: Personal Attacks Don’t Bother Me, UNSMIL is Impartial

UN Special Envoy to Libya Ghassan Salame arrives for an interview with Reuters ahead of the first day of the international conference on Libya in Palermo, Italy, November 12, 2018. REUTERS/Guglielmo Mangiapane
UN Special Envoy to Libya Ghassan Salame arrives for an interview with Reuters ahead of the first day of the international conference on Libya in Palermo, Italy, November 12, 2018. REUTERS/Guglielmo Mangiapane
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Salame to Asharq Al-Awsat: Personal Attacks Don’t Bother Me, UNSMIL is Impartial

UN Special Envoy to Libya Ghassan Salame arrives for an interview with Reuters ahead of the first day of the international conference on Libya in Palermo, Italy, November 12, 2018. REUTERS/Guglielmo Mangiapane
UN Special Envoy to Libya Ghassan Salame arrives for an interview with Reuters ahead of the first day of the international conference on Libya in Palermo, Italy, November 12, 2018. REUTERS/Guglielmo Mangiapane

UN Special Envoy to Libya Ghassan Salame has affirmed that the United Nations Support Mission in Libya (UNSMIL) is impartial and that "hinging elections to seizing weapons will cost Libya years of waiting."

In an interview with Asharq Al-Awsat newspaper, Salame said he was not bothered by the attacks against him in eastern Libya and confirmed that he expected them.

“If this hadn’t happened, it would mean that I am not working for the sake of changing conditions in Libya to the better,” he noted. Salame attributed this criticism to several reasons.

Some say that you are behaving in Libya as a president and not as a UN special envoy, the newspaper remarked. Salame commented that this criticism is good, wishing that Libyans would agree on how they view the UN Special Envoy.

“Some accuse us of not putting enough pressure and not determining what Libyans should do, while other parties say that we rule and control. So, I think critics should agree on what they expect from us,” he said.

There are several current projects that shouldn’t necessarily be discussed over media, however, when it comes to weapons, Salame said, Libya has around 15 million weapon pieces in the hands of citizens because of the enormous armory left by Muammar Gaddafi and because arms are still entering Libya.

Asharq Al-Awsat asked, “Are you saying money from banks is spent on arms?” His answer was affirmative, saying that it is spent on arms and other things. Yet, he insisted that revealing spending means is highly important.

“It is a demand, first, because Libyans are complaining that the country’s funds are not being spent to serve the people, their interests, stability, and security. Second, inflation should be halted as well as the huge gap between the official rate of Libyan dinar and the exchange rate,” he added.

Salame asserted that no one is hindering the convening of Libyan National Conference, Libyans are enthusiastic about it and nothing has been imposed on them, he confirmed.

“Some view the conference as a new body to be added to current ones, and sometimes it is viewed as a meeting. To me, I see that it is a key conference,” he continued.

Tell us about your next tour in the quest of getting parties closer, the newspaper said. Salame responded that in the coming hours a new round of negotiations will commence among active partners in Libya for the sake of filling the current gap.

Speaking about his visit to Egypt, he said that he met with Secretary General of the Arab League Ahmed Abu al-Gheit whom he has continuous communication with. Salame also convened with Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shokri and other officials.



Ukrainian Ambassador to Saudi Arabia: Our Top Priority is Energy Support

The 11th Saudi relief plane operated by the King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Center (KSrelief) arrived in Poland in Friday ahead of heading to Ukraine. (SPA)
The 11th Saudi relief plane operated by the King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Center (KSrelief) arrived in Poland in Friday ahead of heading to Ukraine. (SPA)
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Ukrainian Ambassador to Saudi Arabia: Our Top Priority is Energy Support

The 11th Saudi relief plane operated by the King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Center (KSrelief) arrived in Poland in Friday ahead of heading to Ukraine. (SPA)
The 11th Saudi relief plane operated by the King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Center (KSrelief) arrived in Poland in Friday ahead of heading to Ukraine. (SPA)

Ukrainian Ambassador to Saudi Arabia, Anatolii Petrenko, stressed that his country’s “top priority is energy support in multiple ways,” pointing to preparatory measures between Saudi Arabia and Ukraine concerning a Saudi aid package, most of which consists of energy equipment.
In an interview with Asharq Al-Awsat, Petrenko said that the Kingdom has been assisting Ukrainian civilians since the early days of the “full-scale Russian invasion,” as he described it. He said Saudi aid “has helped provide decent living conditions for our people, who have been forced by the war to relocate to safe areas within the country. It has also helped us maintain citizens' access to medical services and sustain social infrastructure.”
The ambassador emphasized the difficult period Ukraine is facing due to “energy shortages caused by regular Russian attacks on critical infrastructure,” which previously ensured daily needs for urban and municipal areas. He expressed concern about the approaching winter season and the severe drop in temperatures across the country.
Petrenko pointed to the need for energy resources, as well as access to light, water and heat, to enable the Ukrainian agricultural sector to continue contributing to global and regional food security.
He expressed his country’s firm belief in the importance of Saudi Arabia’s support to bring energy self-sufficiency in Ukraine, presently and in the long term.”
He added: “Through our united efforts, we can enhance the green energy agenda by smartly utilizing diverse renewable energy sources as key resources that can give us complete energy independence.”
The Ukrainian ambassador described the Saudi friendship as “an Arab generosity.” He noted that both Ukraine and the Kingdom were jointly studying “the latest innovations and sustainable technologies, such as combined heat and power plants and piston turbines, which could offset energy losses in various regions of Ukraine and thus prevent humanitarian crises in the winter season for hundreds of thousands of people.”
On the occasion of Ukraine’s Independence Day, Petrenko stated that his country “stands firmly to celebrate another anniversary of its independence, while appreciating the immense contributions and aid provided by international partners and friends, including Saudi Arabia, which holds a prominent position in leading humanitarian efforts in the region and encourages others to follow the same approach.”
“This represents a success story that will open a new chapter in energy resilience, which helps us achieve national independence,” he underlined.
The ambassador added that Ukraine highly values its bilateral relations with the Kingdom.
“On behalf of my country, I express my gratitude to Saudi Arabia, both the government and the people, for everything they are doing to alleviate the humanitarian challenges facing civilians today,” he told Asharq Al-Awsat.
Riyadh continues to send planes carrying tons of humanitarian aid to the Ukrainian people through the King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Center (KSRELIEF).
This follows an agreement and memorandum of understanding signed by both sides last year, which included providing an additional humanitarian aid package to Ukraine amounting to $400 million, as well as emergency medical and shelter aid valued at $10 million for refugees from Ukraine to neighboring countries, particularly Poland, in coordination with the Polish government and UN organizations.