Egyptian-European Debate on Human Rights

Egyptian President Sisi attends a news conference during the Arab League and European Union summit, in Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt, February 25, 2019. (Reuters)
Egyptian President Sisi attends a news conference during the Arab League and European Union summit, in Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt, February 25, 2019. (Reuters)
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Egyptian-European Debate on Human Rights

Egyptian President Sisi attends a news conference during the Arab League and European Union summit, in Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt, February 25, 2019. (Reuters)
Egyptian President Sisi attends a news conference during the Arab League and European Union summit, in Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt, February 25, 2019. (Reuters)

A debate between Europe and Egypt over human rights prevailed over the last minutes of a joint news conference at the end of the first Arab-European summit in Sharm el-Sheikh Monday.

Egyptian President Abdul Fattah al-Sisi responded directly to comments by European Union representatives on “some problems” related to human rights in Egypt.

“You are speaking about the death sentence, and we respect this… but I hope you don't impose [your vision] on us,” he said. “You will not teach us our humanity, our values and morals.”

Sisi was speaking at a joint news conference with European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker, the president of the European Council, Donald Tusk and Arab League Secretary-General Ahmed Aboul Gheit.

The Egyptian Foreign Ministry had earlier rejected criticism by the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights against trials that led to the execution of nine convicted persons in the case of the assassination of former Attorney General Hisham Barakat.

“The priority in Europe is to achieve the well-being of its people. The priority in our country is to prevent it from collapsing, as has happened in neighboring countries,” Sisi underlined.

On a different note, the president said the meeting between the leaders from both sides “is an important opportunity to enhance cooperation at the bilateral level.”

He also expressed his hope for more meetings between Europe and Arab countries in the coming stage.

The EU-League of Arab States (LAS) Summit, which kicked off on Sunday in Sharm el-Sheikh, was held under the title of “Investing in Stability.”

A joint statement said “both sides agreed to boost cooperation towards security, conflict resolution and socio-economic development throughout the region.”

“Leaders committed to working more closely together to address the root causes of terrorism and to continue joint efforts to combat foreign terrorist fighters,” it added.



Berri to Asharq Al-Awsat: Resolution 1701 Only Tangible Proposal to End Lebanon Conflict

Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri and US envoy Amos Hochstein in Beirut. (AFP file)
Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri and US envoy Amos Hochstein in Beirut. (AFP file)
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Berri to Asharq Al-Awsat: Resolution 1701 Only Tangible Proposal to End Lebanon Conflict

Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri and US envoy Amos Hochstein in Beirut. (AFP file)
Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri and US envoy Amos Hochstein in Beirut. (AFP file)

Politicians in Beirut said they have not received any credible information about Washington resuming its mediation efforts towards reaching a ceasefire in Lebanon despite reports to the contrary.

Efforts came to a halt after US envoy Amos Hochstein’s last visit to Beirut three weeks ago.

Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri dismissed the reports as media fodder, saying nothing official has been received.

Lebanon is awaiting tangible proposals on which it can build its position, he told Asharq Al-Awsat.

The only credible proposal on the table is United Nations Security Council resolution 1701, whose articles must be implemented in full by Lebanon and Israel, “not just Lebanon alone,” he stressed.

Resolution 1701 was issued to end the 2006 July war between Hezbollah and Israel and calls for removing all weapons from southern Lebanon and that the only armed presence there be restricted to the army and UN peacekeepers.

Western diplomatic sources in Beirut told Asharq Al-Awsat that Berri opposes one of the most important articles of the proposed solution to end the current conflict between Hezbollah and Israel.

He is opposed to the German and British participation in the proposed mechanism to monitor the implementation of resolution 1701. The other participants are the United States and France.

Other sources said Berri is opposed to the mechanism itself since one is already available and it is embodied in the UN peacekeepers, whom the US and France can join.

The sources revealed that the solution to the conflict has a foreign and internal aspect. The foreign one includes Israel, the US and Russia and seeks guarantees that would prevent Hezbollah from rearming itself. The second covers Lebanese guarantees on the implementation of resolution 1701.

Berri refused to comment on the media reports, but told Asharq Al-Awsat that this was the first time that discussions are being held about guarantees.

He added that “Israel is now in crisis because it has failed to achieve its military objectives, so it has resorted to more killing and destruction undeterred.”

He highlighted the “steadfastness of the UN peacekeepers in the South who have refused to leave their positions despite the repeated Israeli attacks.”