Hamas Arrests Dozens of Protesters in Gaza

Protest in Gaza. (Photo: AFP)
Protest in Gaza. (Photo: AFP)
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Hamas Arrests Dozens of Protesters in Gaza

Protest in Gaza. (Photo: AFP)
Protest in Gaza. (Photo: AFP)

Fierce clashes have erupted between Hamas movement forces and hundreds of demonstrators protesting the high cost of living in the Gaza Strip and taxes on basic products.

Since Thursday, hundreds of Palestinians have taken to the streets in multiple locations throughout the enclave. But the movement has cracked down on protesters, using force to disperse them and arresting dozens, including journalists and human rights activists.

Fatah movement accused Hamas of targeting and storming the houses of its members and threatening their families.

Hamas forces have also stormed al-Azhar University in the Strip and arrested a number of students.

In a statement, the university stressed that faculties are for studying and education, demanding respect for the sanctity of educational institutions.

Among those arrested was director of the Palestinian Broadcasting Corporation (PBC) in Gaza Rafat al-Qudra.

In a statement, the Corporation said Hamas had kidnapped the station’s director and “crossed all red lines,” calling for the immediate release of Qudra and all detainees, especially journalists.

The Journalists Syndicate said it had documented 36 violations by Hamas members against journalists in the Palestinian enclave in the past two days.

The syndicate said in a statement on Sunday that since the start of the protests, 17 demonstrators were arrested and only 10 were released. Four required hospitalization.

It said it had documented instances where security forces had beaten journalists and had confiscated their cellphones and equipment.

The union registered six summonses, four cases of intimidation, and two house arrests for four days. It condemned the Hamas crackdown, especially the arrest of Osama al-Kahlout who was beaten by the security forces and held for four days.

The Palestinian Authority also made a condemnation, saying it backed all Palestinian factions, except for Hamas and Islamic Jihad, in their demands as part of the “We Want to Live” movement launched by activists.

The UN Mideast envoy, Nickolay Mladenov, denounced the arrests and use of violence “against protesters, including women and children, in Gaza over the past three days.”

He warned he was “particularly alarmed by the brutal beating” of journalists and staff from the Independent Commission for Human Rights (ICHR) and the raiding of homes.

“The long-suffering people of Gaza were protesting the dire economic situation and demanded an improvement in the quality of life in the Gaza Strip”, said the Special Coordinator, adding that it was their right to protest without fear of reprisal.

“The United Nations will continue its efforts to avoid escalation, relieve the suffering of people in Gaza, lift the closures, and support reconciliation.”



Syrian Defense Ministry to Restructure Army with Volunteer Force

The Syrian Defense Ministry holds meetings for faction integration. (Defense Ministry)
The Syrian Defense Ministry holds meetings for faction integration. (Defense Ministry)
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Syrian Defense Ministry to Restructure Army with Volunteer Force

The Syrian Defense Ministry holds meetings for faction integration. (Defense Ministry)
The Syrian Defense Ministry holds meetings for faction integration. (Defense Ministry)

Syria’s Defense Ministry has been holding meetings with military leaders to integrate factions into its structure. Sources say the ministry is focused on creating a volunteer army, replacing mandatory conscription.

The move follows an agreement between Defense Minister Murhaf Abu Qasra, Chief of Staff Maj. Gen. Ali Nour El-Din Al-Naasan, and most Syrian factions to restructure the Ministry of Defense.

Sources told Syria’s Al-Watan newspaper on Monday that officers from the “Free Syrian Army,” who defected from the former regime's military, will have a special status within the Ministry of Defense structure to leverage their expertise.

Syrian media reported that the ministry rejected proposals granting sectarian, religious, or regional privileges to armed factions. It also reached an agreement with National Army factions in northern Syria on joining the military.

The ministry noted that most factions from Sweida were willing to join a national army without regional quotas. However, some factions in Daraa suggested a special regional status for themselves.

Syria’s General Security Directorate announced on Sunday the release of a group of detainees in Homs, central Syria.

A source in the Homs security department said the detainees were released after confirming they did not possess weapons and had promised not to act against the new Syrian administration. They are required to appear when summoned if needed.

The source added that more detainees would be released once the necessary procedures are completed. The General Security Directorate continues efforts to maintain stability in the Homs province.

The Ministry of Interior, working with Syria's military operations, had launched a large-scale operation in Homs to find “war criminals and those involved in crimes” who refused to surrender weapons or attend reconciliation centers.