‘Million-Man March’ to Test Gaza Calm

Palestinian demonstrators protest at the Israel-Gaza border fence, in the central Gaza Strip January 25, 2019. (Ibraheem Abu Mustafa/ REUTERS)
Palestinian demonstrators protest at the Israel-Gaza border fence, in the central Gaza Strip January 25, 2019. (Ibraheem Abu Mustafa/ REUTERS)
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‘Million-Man March’ to Test Gaza Calm

Palestinian demonstrators protest at the Israel-Gaza border fence, in the central Gaza Strip January 25, 2019. (Ibraheem Abu Mustafa/ REUTERS)
Palestinian demonstrators protest at the Israel-Gaza border fence, in the central Gaza Strip January 25, 2019. (Ibraheem Abu Mustafa/ REUTERS)

A “million-man march” planned Saturday in the Gaza Strip along the border with Israel would constitute a test for Egyptian efforts to broker a ceasefire between Israel and Palestinian factions in the enclave.

Palestinian sources told Asharq Al-Awsat on Friday that Egyptian officials asked the factions to keep their March of Return peaceful and exercise restraint.

The Israeli army has deployed additional forces around the Strip, ahead of the planned protests that are set to mark the one-year anniversary of the weekly demonstrations along the frontier with Israel.

Khaled al-Batsh, head of the National Authority for the Great March of Return, the body that launched the weekly protests in March 2018, called for a peaceful rally on Saturday.

His request came after an Egyptian security delegation met Friday, for the third time in two days, with Palestinian factions in Gaza to complete talks over a truce in the enclave.

Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh said that Israel's response to its demands will effect how the "million-man march" will play out.

Hamas launched the weekly protests a year ago, initially to call for a return of Palestinian refugees to their ancestral lands in what is now Israel.

The focus of the demonstrations has been expanded to pressuring Israel into lifting its crippling blockade of the coastal enclave. 

Meanwhile, sources in Tel Aviv said Israeli officials were hinting at carrying out a large-scale military operation in an attempt to limit the number of crowds in Saturday's planned march.

This week’s protests coincide with Land Day, an annual day of commemoration of the events that took place in Israel in 1976, after the Israeli government’s decision to expropriate thousands of hectares in the Galilee.



Syrian Authorities Announce Closure of Notorious Desert Camp

 A boy carries bricks as he helps to restore a home in al-Qaryatayn, eastern part of Syria's Homs province, Tuesday, June 3, 2025. (AP)
A boy carries bricks as he helps to restore a home in al-Qaryatayn, eastern part of Syria's Homs province, Tuesday, June 3, 2025. (AP)
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Syrian Authorities Announce Closure of Notorious Desert Camp

 A boy carries bricks as he helps to restore a home in al-Qaryatayn, eastern part of Syria's Homs province, Tuesday, June 3, 2025. (AP)
A boy carries bricks as he helps to restore a home in al-Qaryatayn, eastern part of Syria's Homs province, Tuesday, June 3, 2025. (AP)

A notorious desert refugee camp in Syria has closed after the last remaining families returned to their areas of origin, Syrian authorities said on Saturday.

The Rukban camp in Syria's desert was established in 2014, at the height of Syria's civil war, in a de-confliction zone controlled by the US-led coalition fighting the ISIS group, near the borders with Jordan and Iraq.

Desperate people fleeing ISIS extremists and former government bombardment sought refuge there, hoping to cross into Jordan.

Former Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's government rarely allowed aid to enter the camp and neighboring countries closed their borders to the area, isolating Rukban for years.

After an opposition offensive toppled Assad in December, families started leaving the camp to return home.

The Syrian Emergency Task Force, a US-based organization, said on Friday that the camp was "officially closed and empty, all families and residents have returned to their homes".

Syrian Information Minister Hamza al-Mustafa said on X on Saturday that "with the dismantlement of the Rukban camp and the return of the displaced, a tragic and sorrowful chapter of displacement stories created by the bygone regime's war machine comes to a close".

"Rukban was not just a camp, it was the triangle of death that bore witness to the cruelty of siege and starvation, where the regime left people to face their painful fate in the barren desert," he added.

At its peak, the camp housed more than 100,000 people. Around 8,000 people still lived there before Assad's fall, residing in mud-brick houses, with food and basic supplies smuggled in at high prices.

Syrian minister for emergency situations and disasters Raed al-Saleh said on X said the camp's closure represents "the end of one of the harshest humanitarian tragedies faced by our displaced people".

"We hope this step marks the beginning of a path that ends the suffering of the remaining camps and returns their residents to their homes with dignity and safety," he added.

According to the International Organization for Migration, 1.87 million Syrians have returned to their places of origin since Assad's fall, after they were displaced within the country or abroad.

The IOM says the "lack of economic opportunities and essential services pose the greatest challenge" for those returning home.