Iran's Intelligence Minister Meets Palestinian Factions in Damascus

A general view shows the Al Maysat roundabout in Damascus March 11, 2012. (REUTERS/Khaled Al-Hariri)
A general view shows the Al Maysat roundabout in Damascus March 11, 2012. (REUTERS/Khaled Al-Hariri)
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Iran's Intelligence Minister Meets Palestinian Factions in Damascus

A general view shows the Al Maysat roundabout in Damascus March 11, 2012. (REUTERS/Khaled Al-Hariri)
A general view shows the Al Maysat roundabout in Damascus March 11, 2012. (REUTERS/Khaled Al-Hariri)

Iran's Intelligence Minister Mahmoud Alavi has met with a delegation from Palestinian factions at the Iranian embassy in Damascus.

A statement issued by the factions said that discussions focused on the latest developments in the region, the Palestinian cause and mainly US President Donald Trump’s Israeli-Palestinian peace plan dubbed the “deal of the century.”

The statement stressed that the Palestinian factions remain united against the plan.

It said that the two sides discussed the difficulties facing the Palestinian people and the resistance factions, and their role in confronting Israeli occupation.

According to the statement, “Alavi lauded the role of the resistance factions and their deterring capabilities in the latest war on the Gaza Strip.”

The leadership of the factions stressed the importance of the “interconnected role of the resistance axis’ forces and countries in the region in confronting schemes and threats that target Iran, Syria, Palestine and Lebanon.”



Zelenskyy Says Ukraine is Working on Prisoner Exchange with Russia

In this photo provided by the Ukrainian Presidential Press Office, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, right, holds a meeting with servicemen near the frontline city of Pokrovsk, Donetsk region, Ukraine, Tuesday, Nov. 4, 2025. (Ukrainian Presidential Press Office via AP)
In this photo provided by the Ukrainian Presidential Press Office, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, right, holds a meeting with servicemen near the frontline city of Pokrovsk, Donetsk region, Ukraine, Tuesday, Nov. 4, 2025. (Ukrainian Presidential Press Office via AP)
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Zelenskyy Says Ukraine is Working on Prisoner Exchange with Russia

In this photo provided by the Ukrainian Presidential Press Office, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, right, holds a meeting with servicemen near the frontline city of Pokrovsk, Donetsk region, Ukraine, Tuesday, Nov. 4, 2025. (Ukrainian Presidential Press Office via AP)
In this photo provided by the Ukrainian Presidential Press Office, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, right, holds a meeting with servicemen near the frontline city of Pokrovsk, Donetsk region, Ukraine, Tuesday, Nov. 4, 2025. (Ukrainian Presidential Press Office via AP)

Ukraine is working to resume prisoner exchanges with Russia that could bring home 1,200 Ukrainian prisoners, President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said Sunday, a day after his national security chief announced progress in negotiations.

“We are ... counting on the resumption of POW exchanges,” Zelenskyy wrote on X, according to The Associated Press. “Many meetings, negotiations and calls are currently taking place to ensure this.”

Rustem Umerov, Secretary of Ukraine’s National Security and Defense Council, said Saturday he held consultations mediated by Türkiye and the United Arab Emirates on resuming exchanges.

He said the parties agreed to activate prisoner exchange agreements brokered in Istanbul to release 1,200 Ukrainians. Moscow did not immediately comment on the claim.

The Istanbul agreements refer to prisoner-exchange protocols established with Turkish mediation in 2022 that set rules for large, coordinated swaps. Since then, Russia and Ukraine have traded thousands of prisoners, though exchanges have been sporadic.

Umerov said technical consultations would be held soon to finalize procedural and organizational details, expressing hope that returning Ukrainians could “celebrate the New Year and Christmas holidays at home — at the family table and next to their relatives.”

In other developments, energy infrastructure was damaged by Russian drone strikes overnight into Sunday in Ukraine’s Odesa region, Ukraine’s State Emergency Service said. A solar power plant was among the damaged sites.

Ukraine is desperately trying to fend off relentless Russian aerial attacks that have brought rolling blackouts across Ukraine on the brink of winter.

Combined missile and drone strikes on the power grid have coincided with Ukraine’s efforts to hold back a Russian battlefield push aimed at capturing the eastern stronghold of Pokrovsk.

Russia fired a total of 176 drones and one missile overnight, Ukraine's air force said Sunday, adding that Ukrainian forces shot down or neutralized 139 drones.

Russia’s defense ministry said Sunday that its forces shot down 57 Ukrainian drones overnight.


Iran Begins Cloud Seeding Operations Amid Severe Drought

A trickle of water flows in the mainly dried-up Kan River, west of Tehran on November 9, 2025. (Photo by ATTA KENARE / AFP)
A trickle of water flows in the mainly dried-up Kan River, west of Tehran on November 9, 2025. (Photo by ATTA KENARE / AFP)
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Iran Begins Cloud Seeding Operations Amid Severe Drought

A trickle of water flows in the mainly dried-up Kan River, west of Tehran on November 9, 2025. (Photo by ATTA KENARE / AFP)
A trickle of water flows in the mainly dried-up Kan River, west of Tehran on November 9, 2025. (Photo by ATTA KENARE / AFP)

Iranian authorities have launched cloud seeding operations to induce rainfall as the country faces its worst drought in decades, state media reported.

"Today, a cloud seeding flight was conducted in the Urmia Lake basin for the first time in the current water year," which begins in September, the official IRNA news agency said late Saturday.

Urmia, in the northwest, is Iran's largest lake, but has largely dried out and turned into a vast salt bed due to drought.

IRNA added that further operations would be carried out in the provinces of East and West Azerbaijan.

Cloud seeding involves spraying particles such as silver iodide and salt into clouds from aircraft to trigger rain.

Last year, Iran announced it had developed its own technology for the practice.
On Saturday, IRNA reported that rain had fallen in Ilam, Kermanshah, Kurdistan and Lorestan in the west, as well as in the northwestern West Azerbaijan province.

It quoted the country's meteorological organization as saying rainfall had decreased by about 89 percent this year compared with the long-term average.

"We are currently experiencing the driest autumn the country has experienced in 50 years," it added.

State media has shown footage of snow falling on the Tochal mountain and ski resort, located in the Tehran area on the Alborz range, for the first time this year.

Iran, a largely arid country, has for years suffered chronic dry spells and heat waves expected to worsen with climate change.

Rainfall in the capital Tehran has been at its lowest level in a century, according to local officials, and half of Iran's provinces have not seen a drop of rain in months.

Water levels at reservoirs supplying many provinces have fallen to record lows.
Earlier this month, President Masoud Pezeshkian warned that without rain before winter, Tehran could face evacuation, though he did not elaborate.


Iran Warns US, E3 Against New IAEA Resolution

This handout picture made available by the Iranian Atomic Organization (IAEO) office on November 2, 2025, shows the Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian during a visit to the Atomic Energy Organization of Iran, to meet with senior managers in the nuclear industry in Tehran. (Photo by Handout / Iranian Atomic Organization (IAEO) / AFP)
This handout picture made available by the Iranian Atomic Organization (IAEO) office on November 2, 2025, shows the Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian during a visit to the Atomic Energy Organization of Iran, to meet with senior managers in the nuclear industry in Tehran. (Photo by Handout / Iranian Atomic Organization (IAEO) / AFP)
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Iran Warns US, E3 Against New IAEA Resolution

This handout picture made available by the Iranian Atomic Organization (IAEO) office on November 2, 2025, shows the Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian during a visit to the Atomic Energy Organization of Iran, to meet with senior managers in the nuclear industry in Tehran. (Photo by Handout / Iranian Atomic Organization (IAEO) / AFP)
This handout picture made available by the Iranian Atomic Organization (IAEO) office on November 2, 2025, shows the Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian during a visit to the Atomic Energy Organization of Iran, to meet with senior managers in the nuclear industry in Tehran. (Photo by Handout / Iranian Atomic Organization (IAEO) / AFP)

Iran’s permanent representative to the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) has warned the United States and three European countries against submitting a new draft resolution to the IAEA Board of Governors, saying the move would only complicate the current situation without affecting Iran’s safeguards implementation.

Iran’s IRNA news agency said Tehran’s mission made the remark in a post on X late on Friday, ahead of the Board of Governors (BoG) meeting scheduled for November 19-21.

In a confidential report last Wednesday, the UN atomic watchdog said Iran still has not let inspectors into the nuclear sites Israel and the United States bombed in June, adding that accounting for Iran's enriched uranium stock is “long overdue.”

“It is critical that the Agency is able to verify the inventories of previously declared nuclear material in Iran as soon as possible in order to allay its concerns ... regarding the possible diversion of declared nuclear material from peaceful use,” the Agency said in the report to member states.

On Saturday, Iran’s representative to the IAEA, Reza Najafi, said: “Forcing the (IAEA) Director General to report on the basis of expired UN Security Council resolutions is not only entirely unlawful and unjustified, but in practice, will also add to the existing complexities and deliver yet another blow to diplomacy.”

The Mission accused the United States and Britain, France, and Germany, known as the E3, of intending to table a resolution against Iran at next week’s meeting of the IAEA BoG.

Najafi said that Washington and the E3 are once again attempting to “exploit international mechanisms to impose their illogical and coercive positions on the Iranian people.”

He affirmed that the push by the US and the E3 would not alter the current status of safeguards implementation in Iran, which the envoy said had been affected by the US-Israeli war of aggression against Iran in June this year.

The Iranian envoy called on all member states of the BoG to oppose what he described as destructive unilateral actions of the US and its European partners.
He also reaffirmed Iran’s right to take appropriate measures in response to any “illegal and unjustified” moves.

The IAEA Board of Governors will convene its regular November meeting at the Agency's headquarters in Vienna starting Wednesday to discuss a Western resolution against Iran.

The draft resolution against Iran cites a recent report by IAEA Director General Rafael Grossi, stressing the need for immediate verification of Iran’s declared nuclear material stocks under the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT).

It requires Iran to suspend enrichment, reprocessing, and heavy water projects, including research and development activities, under UN non proliferation measures reinstated on Sept. 28, 2025.

The draft resolution also calls on Iran to fully implement the Additional Protocol and modified safeguards.

In its latest report, Grossi said the IAEA has now lost so-called continuity of knowledge of Iran’s enriched uranium stocks at the facilities that were damaged during the June airstrikes.

Diplomats said Iran is ignoring international calls to cooperate with the United Nations atomic watchdog and restart nuclear talks with the US, months into a tense stand-off following Israeli-led airstrikes on Iran.

Iran’s nuclear program, including the state and unknown location of its near-bomb-grade uranium stockpile, is the subject of a meeting next week at the International Atomic Energy Agency in Vienna.

Western nations represented there are due to draft new orders for IAEA inspectors to determine the status of Tehran’s nuclear inventory, according to three officials who asked not to be identified in return for discussing restricted information, Bloomberg said on Friday.

The IAEA is prepared to resume inspections of Iran's nuclear sites immediately, but Iran insists they're still too dangerous after airstrikes by Israel and the US five months ago, one senior western diplomat told Bloomberg.

Tehran may be gambling that an information blackout will deter any follow up strikes, the person said, while adding that those countries could equally call the bluff and bomb due to a lack of communication. IAEA Director General Rafael Mariano Grossi said in September that cooperation with his inspectors was crucial to diminish the threat of renewed military strikes.

Consensus is fraying over what to do next, with some western countries seeking to apply additional pressure on Iran by stripping scientists of access to IAEA technical cooperation in areas like nuclear medicine, the diplomats said.

Other nations caution that cutting all Iranian support could backfire and increase the chance of the country withdrawing from the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear weapons.

Iran’s nuclear work has concerned the West for decades and tensions over the nature of its atomic program, which dates back to the 1950s, have frequently shaken oil markets and spurred fits of both conciliation and conflict with the US.

Iran has always denied harboring intentions to develop a nuclear weapon and says it’s accelerated its uranium enrichment in response to US President Donald Trump’s first-term decision to quit the landmark 2015 nuclear deal and heavily sanction its economy.

Iran possessed sufficient highly-enriched uranium reserves to quickly craft about a dozen nuclear warheads before the June attacks. Since then, the IAEA has lost track of the material and Grossi says the lack of knowledge is a serious concern.

Recent satellite imagery shows Iranian activity around the bombed sites in Fordow, Natanz and Isfahan. Agency inspectors aren’t certain whether the activities are restricted to clean-up efforts or potentially include relocating uranium inventories.

A statement issued by Group of Seven nations earlier this week called on Iran to resume full cooperation with the IAEA and engage in direct talks with the Trump administration.

An Iranian foreign ministry spokesman rejected that call because it failed to condemn the Israeli and US attacks on its facilities, the state-backed Mehr News Agency reported.

“No new message has been conveyed to the US,” Iranian Security Council Secretary Ali Larijani said in a statement earlier this week. “The reason no new message has been sent is that previous negotiations had already taken place, and the other side showed no willingness to reach an agreement.”

Even if Iran immediately submitted to inspections and fully cooperated with the IAEA, it could take years to re-establish certainty over the fate of Iran’s nuclear stockpile, a second diplomat said.

Containment vessels where the material is stored may have been destroyed, releasing kilograms-worth of uranium into the environment. The June attacks didn’t end concerns over country’s nuclear program, they just opened a new chapter, the person said.