Saudi Accreditation Center to Enhance Quality, Protect Consumers

A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)
A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)
TT

Saudi Accreditation Center to Enhance Quality, Protect Consumers

A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)
A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)

Saudi Arabia is looking to raise quality standards through the Saudi Accreditation Center (SAC), which revealed its objectives, including consumer protection, maintaining public health and safety, upgrade the quality and adequacy of services and products, and increase confidence in them.

The Center’s regulation shall include the definition of approved conformity assessment bodies, which are accredited by the Center.

The conformity assessment entails verifying that the specific requirements of a product, process, system or assessment body have been met.

The Center enjoys legal personality, financial and administrative independence, and is organizationally linked to the Minister of Trade and Investment. Its headquarters are located in Riyadh and, as required, may establish branches or offices within Saudi Arabia.

The Center shall establish all that is necessary to achieve its goals in acquiring accreditation bodies inside and outside the Kingdom.

This shall be done in accordance with the requirements approved by the board and the mutual recognition of the accreditation certificates of the conformity assessment bodies issued by the accreditation bodies in other countries in accordance with international practices and requirements.

SAC shall join international and regional organizations and bodies related to its activities and sign memorandums of understanding and agreements with them, in accordance with the established procedures.

It will also provide training services and qualify the assessors in the field of conformity assessment, as well as prepare a database of the center's activities. It shall coordinate with the governmental bodies in within the field of its activities, in order to contribute to the provision of data for the conformity assessment bodies for their adoption.

It shall also include studies, research and statistics relating to its activities and their publication in accordance with the rules and procedures established by the Council. The Center will also organize seminars and conferences related to its activities and represent the country in international and regional organizations.

The regulations of SAC were published after the Saudi cabinet has approved granting the Saudi Accreditation Committee independence, rebranding it as the Saudi Accreditation Center.

According to the regulations, the center will have a board of directors headed by the Minister of Trade and Investment, with representatives from the Ministry, Organization for Standardization, Metrology and Quality Organization, Food and Drug Authority, Building Code National Committee, and Consumer Protection Association, as well as three representatives from the private sector.

The board will be appointed by the cabinet upon the proposal of the Council of Saudi Chambers. Their term of office shall be three years and may be renewed for one time.

Article 6 provides that the board shall hold at least four meetings per year and whenever necessary, according to the discretion of its President, or upon the request of at least one third of its members.



Russia’s Pipeline Gas Exports to Europe up 13% in 2024, Calculations Show

Gazprom logo and stock graph are seen through a magnifier displayed in this illustration taken September 4, 2022. (Reuters)
Gazprom logo and stock graph are seen through a magnifier displayed in this illustration taken September 4, 2022. (Reuters)
TT

Russia’s Pipeline Gas Exports to Europe up 13% in 2024, Calculations Show

Gazprom logo and stock graph are seen through a magnifier displayed in this illustration taken September 4, 2022. (Reuters)
Gazprom logo and stock graph are seen through a magnifier displayed in this illustration taken September 4, 2022. (Reuters)

Pipeline gas exports by Russian energy giant Gazprom to Europe increased by 13% in 2024 to around 32 billion cubic meters (bcm), Reuters calculations showed on Saturday, slightly more than the 31 bcm supplied to China.

Gazprom's average daily pipeline exports have been stable this December, at 91.3 million cubic meters (mcm), in comparison with November, but rose by 7% from December 2023, calculations based on data from European gas transmission group Entsog and Gazprom's daily reports on gas transit via Ukraine showed.

Its total supply to the European Union stood at about 2.8 bcm in December, the preliminary data showed, including 1.5 bcm, or 49.2 mcm per day, sent via Turkey.

Gas transit via Ukraine has reached around 1.3 bcm this month, or 42.1 mcm per day, almost unchanged from November despite Russia halting gas exports to Austria's OMV in mid-November over a contractual dispute.

Gazprom's exports to Europe via Ukraine this year have reached about 15 bcm.

The transit agreement between Moscow and Kyiv expires in the end of the year and is unlikely to continue as Ukraine has repeatedly said it was unwilling to do so amid the military conflict.

President Vladimir Putin said on Thursday there was no time left this year to sign a new Ukrainian gas transit deal, and laid the blame firmly on Ukraine for refusing to extend the agreement that brings gas to Slovakia, the Czech Republic and Austria.

Gazprom, which has not published its own monthly statistics since the start of 2023, did not respond to a request for comment.

Russia supplied about 63.8 bcm of gas to Europe by various routes in 2022, Gazprom data and Reuters calculations show. That fell by 55.6% to 28.3 bcm last year.

At their peak in 2018-2019, annual flows to Europe reached between 175 bcm and 180 bcm.