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‘Ross Atom’ Accents Nuclear Energy in Sustainable Development of MENA Countries

‘Ross Atom’ Accents Nuclear Energy in Sustainable Development of MENA Countries
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‘Ross Atom’ Accents Nuclear Energy in Sustainable Development of MENA Countries

‘Ross Atom’ Accents Nuclear Energy in Sustainable Development of MENA Countries

Dr. Gregory Sosnin, Vice President of the ASE Group representing the Engineering Department of Ross Atom, stressed the importance of nuclear energy as part of the sustainable development of MENA countries.

He was speaking at the Fifth Arab Forum on the Prospects of Nuclear Energy in Electricity Generation and Desalinization of Sea Water that was held lately in Cairo.

Sosnin, who works as director of the Egyptian Dabaa plant project, said: "Countries of the region today – such as Egypt, the United Arab Emirates, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and Turkey – are all rich in hydrocarbons and enjoy a warm climate ideal for solar PV, but all of them invest in nuclear energy.

"The decision makes sense when you see the benefits of nuclear energy. Its potential is huge, in fact."

Speaking of Ross Atom's experience in building nuclear power plants, he added: “We firmly believe the successful implementation of nuclear energy program is inevitably linked to success in areas such as individuals working in nuclear energy, and problems of public acceptance.

"The background of many newcomers to the nuclear energy field revealed that the delay in training individuals could lead to a deviation in the project's assigned schedule," he said, explaining that the support of the public "becomes an engine for the project."

Speaking at a session on regulatory and legislative frameworks for nuclear activities, safety, security, and nuclear safeguards, Deputy General Manager of Ross Atum ServicesYulia Chernakhovskaya expressed her opinion on the importance of nuclear infrastructure for sustainable development in the country.

Chernakhovskaya said: "This way, for example, Ross Atom Services works as a secretary in the inter-ministerial agreement between Ross Atom and the Federal Agency for Environmental, Technology and Nuclear Management (Rostekhnadzor) as part of helping to create and improve national nuclear energy infrastructure in countries that create or Planning to build nuclear facilities according to Russian designs."

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FAO Aims for Key Outcomes at COP16 in Saudi Arabia

Preparations in the Saudi capital ahead of hosting the COP16 conference on combating desertification (from the “COP16” page on the X platform)
Preparations in the Saudi capital ahead of hosting the COP16 conference on combating desertification (from the “COP16” page on the X platform)
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FAO Aims for Key Outcomes at COP16 in Saudi Arabia

Preparations in the Saudi capital ahead of hosting the COP16 conference on combating desertification (from the “COP16” page on the X platform)
Preparations in the Saudi capital ahead of hosting the COP16 conference on combating desertification (from the “COP16” page on the X platform)

Dr. Abdul Hakim Elwaer, Assistant Director-General of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), stated that the organization will take an active role at COP16, the UN conference on combating desertification, scheduled to take place in Saudi Arabia in early December.

In remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat, he expressed confidence that the conference—the first of its kind in the Middle East—would produce significant outcomes.

Elwaer’s comments came during a roundtable organized by FAO’s regional office in Cairo, attended by a select group of media representatives. The session focused on FAO’s participation in the upcoming conference and the importance of the Rio Trio —the integrated framework of the three major UN conventions addressing climate change, biodiversity conservation, and desertification.

Fida Haddad, FAO’s Program Officer for Land Rehabilitation and Climate Change, highlighted the interconnectedness of the three conventions and noted that COP16 would place a strong emphasis on land and water rehabilitation and their sustainable management.

Haddad pointed out that approximately 90% of the Middle East is affected by arid conditions. Despite this, local communities and Arab governments have made notable progress in addressing desertification and drought. She also announced that, for the first time, FAO has successfully placed food systems on the COP16 agenda, enabling discussions on how land rehabilitation can enhance food supply chains and systems.

Elwaer underscored FAO’s central role in achieving the second Sustainable Development Goal (SDG): eradicating hunger. He emphasized that FAO actively engages in the UN conventions on climate change, biodiversity, and desertification, which collectively contribute to this mission.

FAO’s focus, according to Elwaer, is on transforming food and agricultural systems to become more inclusive, efficient, and sustainable, aiming for better production, nutrition, and livelihoods. He highlighted the organization’s success in integrating these priorities into the agendas of the three conventions and collaborating with host countries on joint initiatives.

He further noted that Saudi Arabia’s hosting of COP16 is particularly significant for the region, which faces pressing challenges such as water scarcity, desertification, and food insecurity. The conference presents an opportunity for Middle Eastern nations to highlight these issues, explore solutions, and ensure their inclusion in global environmental discussions, not only at this event but in future COP sessions, he underlined.

Elwaer emphasized the growing global attention on desertification, as it is now impacting regions previously unaffected, such as southern Europe and parts of Latin America. These areas are witnessing alarming declines in arable land and forests, prompting them to seek lessons from the Arab world, which has developed resilience strategies to combat desertification over centuries.

FAO will have a strong presence at COP16, with two dedicated pavilions—one in the Blue Zone for official delegations and another in the Green Zone to engage civil society and conference participants, he said.

He added that in collaboration with Saudi Arabia and the UN, FAO will lead coordination on Food Day and Governance Day, scheduled for December 5 and 6, respectively. The organization will also participate in other specialized sessions throughout the conference.