Muppets Help Conflict Kids in New Arabic 'Sesame Street'

Hadi, the name of the character portrayed by Jordanian actor Rami Delshad, poses for a picture with Grover (L), Ma’zooza (C) and Basma from the Sesame Street series, in Dubai on January 28, 2020. (AFP)
Hadi, the name of the character portrayed by Jordanian actor Rami Delshad, poses for a picture with Grover (L), Ma’zooza (C) and Basma from the Sesame Street series, in Dubai on January 28, 2020. (AFP)
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Muppets Help Conflict Kids in New Arabic 'Sesame Street'

Hadi, the name of the character portrayed by Jordanian actor Rami Delshad, poses for a picture with Grover (L), Ma’zooza (C) and Basma from the Sesame Street series, in Dubai on January 28, 2020. (AFP)
Hadi, the name of the character portrayed by Jordanian actor Rami Delshad, poses for a picture with Grover (L), Ma’zooza (C) and Basma from the Sesame Street series, in Dubai on January 28, 2020. (AFP)

Aiming at helping children, especially young refugees, to cope with their emotions, the new Arabic version of "Sesame Street" has kicked off with new muppets joining old favorite ones.

Three new Arabic muppets have been added to the program: Jad, the yellow monster who arrived recently to the street after he left his old house, his friend Basma, the purple muppet, and the goat Ma'zooza. The new characters will join Cookie Monster (Kaa'ki), Grover (Gargur), Elmo and others in the new show in Arabic, called "Ahlan Simsim!" (Welcome Sesame).

Jad has recently arrived to the show to live new adventures with his new friends including Basma. The duration of each episode is 26 minutes, divided into two parts, one of which is a variety that hosts celebrities from the Arab world and children from all Arab nationalities.

"We always play and sing and try new things and have many adventures. We have a lot of friends in the neighborhood, but Jad is my best friend," purple muppet Basma told AFP on a publicity tour in Dubai.

According to a statement by the series' producers, the new version of Sesame Street comes as part of a wider humanitarian project implemented by "Sesame Workshop" and the International Rescue Committee (IRC) responsible for providing early education and care for children.

In its Western iterations, the long-running franchise addresses issues including family breakdown. The new Middle East version instead seeks to help children, especially young Syrian refugees, cope with emotions.

The new Sesame Street started airing on the Arab satellite channel MBC 3 from February 2, and on YouTube as well as many other channels.

The conflict in Syria has displaced over 5.1 million children, with 2.5 million of them now living in regional host countries including Lebanon, Turkey and Jordan.

"Jad and I are not that similar. He is an artist and a painter. I love to sing and dance and he likes things in order. He thinks and plans while I get bored," said Basma.

Sesame Street mainstay Grover, meanwhile, sets out to interview children from across the Arab world, tackling myriad issues including jealousy and how to care for loved ones. The blue character is one of the most loved muppets around the world because of its comic personality.

The makers of the series, which was produced in Jordan, said the episodes will take to the airwaves six days a week, and will focus on children's emotions and how to cope with them. The new show is the result of a two-year-long collaboration with numerous child development specialists.

Executive Producer Khaled Haddad said that the first season of Sesame Street will talk about emotions, noting that it will offer entertainment and education at the same time.

"Unfortunately, our children don't know what their emotion is, the child does not know he is terrified or angry or even jealous. Through our episodes we talk about these emotions and how to deal with them," he added.

In one episode, Basma and Jad learn from big brother figure Hadi how to handle fear. "You put your hand on your tummy then you take a breath through your nose, inhale and exhale. It calms you down," Basma said, demonstrating the technique.

Jad's character, who didn't join the trip to Dubai, is portrayed as new to the community. "But we don't label him as a refugee in the show. He is new to the neighborhood, meets all the kids and becomes friends with them. Our show speaks to all the children of the Arab world," Haddad stressed.

Since its US debut in 1969, Sesame Street was given different titles in more than 150 countries.

In the Arab world, the series was named "Iftah ya Simsim" (Open Sesame) and it enjoyed a great popularity. It was first produced and aired in the Gulf region from 1979 until 1990. Filming for a second season of the new series will begin in March.

"We hope children will become smarter, kinder and better at expressing their emotions after watching this show," Haddad said.



Golden Eagle Soars over England’s Skies after Century and a Half of Absence

A golden eagle soars over Britain’s skies (Shutterstock)
A golden eagle soars over Britain’s skies (Shutterstock)
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Golden Eagle Soars over England’s Skies after Century and a Half of Absence

A golden eagle soars over Britain’s skies (Shutterstock)
A golden eagle soars over Britain’s skies (Shutterstock)

Golden eagles could return to England’s skies after an absence of more than 150 years, according to a study that identified eight areas capable of supporting populations of the species. The government has allocated about £1m for a reintroduction programme, according to The Guardian.

“The world is grown so bad that wrens make prey where eagles dare not perch.” So wrote Shakespeare in Richard III, in a line of social commentary that feels ever more relevant with age.

A note of good news then, in a world of so much bad, that the eagles the Bard was probably referring to could finally be reintroduced to England after more than 150 years.

The golden eagle, which was common in Shakespearean England – and which he mentioned more than 40 times, according to some scholars – has been largely absent from the country’s skies, with only a handful of pairs seen in the past 150 years.

The majestic bird of prey with a 2-metre wingspan has been effectively extinct in England since the last native golden eagle is thought to have died in 2015, having lived alone in the Lake District. Their decline was largely due to centuries of persecution from gamekeepers and farmers, who viewed them as a threat to lambs and game birds.

They are occasionally seen in areas such as Northumberland, crossing from southern Scotland where there is a growing population of the birds. But a study by Forestry England, published on Sunday, found that England now has the capacity to sustain golden eagle populations once again.

The paper identified eight potential “recovery zones” as the most suitable areas, mostly in the north of England, although it could take more than a decade until breeding populations are established in the area.

Satellite tracking indicates that some of these translocated birds have already begun to fly across the border and explore northern England, the government said. It is hoped the new funding will help to support these birds to settle south of the border, coupled with targeted reintroductions. Forestry England found that Scottish birds could be seen across northern England within 10 years, but it will take longer for breeding golden eagles to become established in England.

Mike Seddon, Forestry England’s chief executive, said: “The detailed findings of our feasibility study will guide us, with our partners, Restoring Upland Nature, to take the next steps to explore the recovery of golden eagles in northern England.”


Myrrh Tree that's Key to Luxury Perfumes, African Incomes Threatened by Drought

Stephen Johnson gathers data on a large, healthy Commiphora myrrha tree, the source of myrrh, Saturday, Jan. 10, 2026, in Sanqotor, Ethiopia. (AP Photo/Julianne Gauron)
Stephen Johnson gathers data on a large, healthy Commiphora myrrha tree, the source of myrrh, Saturday, Jan. 10, 2026, in Sanqotor, Ethiopia. (AP Photo/Julianne Gauron)
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Myrrh Tree that's Key to Luxury Perfumes, African Incomes Threatened by Drought

Stephen Johnson gathers data on a large, healthy Commiphora myrrha tree, the source of myrrh, Saturday, Jan. 10, 2026, in Sanqotor, Ethiopia. (AP Photo/Julianne Gauron)
Stephen Johnson gathers data on a large, healthy Commiphora myrrha tree, the source of myrrh, Saturday, Jan. 10, 2026, in Sanqotor, Ethiopia. (AP Photo/Julianne Gauron)

The critical note in some of the world’s most well-known perfumes is myrrh, a tree resin from the Horn of Africa that is under pressure from what experts say has been a historic drought.

Threatened by the lack of water and nibbled by starving livestock, the trees that once formed a dense forest in the Somali region of Ethiopia are in danger, locals say.

Earlier this year, researchers supported by the American Herbal Products Association, a trade group, and Born Global, a nonprofit, visited a source of the prized resin that makes its way to global markets from some of the most vulnerable places on earth.

Their goal was to ensure that those who harvest the resin get more of the direct profits instead of middlemen along the opaque supply chain, The Associated Press reported.

Ethiopia is a major source of myrrh, which has been used in beauty, health and religious practices since at least ancient Egypt. Traditional harvesting in the region has not changed, which helps to protect the trees and produces the highest quality resin.

Myrrh’s hand-harvested nature raises its price, but those doing the work see little of the profit. Collecting a kilogram (2.2 pounds) of the resin brings as little as $3.50 and as much as $10.

That’s far from the prices for the perfumes it helps to create, which are marketed by well-known fashion brands like Tom Ford, Comme des Garcons and Jo Malone, and sold at prices as high as $500 a bottle.

Meanwhile, curiosity about myrrh’s other potential uses is growing with increased global interest in natural remedies.

For now, most myrrh from this part of eastern Ethiopia is purchased by traders from neighboring Somalia. Ethiopia collects no taxes on the goods.

Local residents hope more visibility will help them as the climate crisis threatens their ways of life.

“They expressed hope that a direct market would enable them to secure better prices, ensuring sustainable livelihoods,” said Abdinasir Abdikadir Aweys, senior researcher with the Somali Regional Pastoral and Agro-Pastoral Research Institute and a member of the research team.

The researchers were led by Anjanette DeCarlo, an expert in sustainable supply chains and resins at the University of Vermont, and Stephen Johnson, resin expert and owner of FairSource Botanicals. They found that communities practice traditional harvesting by collecting resin from trees’ naturally occurring wounds instead of by making intentional cuts, which makes trees more vulnerable to pests and disease.

“Traditional practice is in balance and protects trees. It should be celebrated,” DeCarlo said.

But the drought worried the team. The annual rains have been failing over the past several years, interrupted in 2023 by devastating flooding.

The arid region has long seen droughts, but this one has been historic. Experts have blamed the changing climate.

Myrrh harvesting is threatened. While adult trees are generally healthy, they are producing less resin. And fewer young trees are surviving.

“Unfortunately, many seedlings are uprooted by children who graze their livestock nearby, and the animals often eat the buds of the young trees,” said a local elder, Mohamed Osman Miyir, adding: “We are deeply worried about the declining population of myrrh trees.”

Without proper rain, other young trees are likely to fail. DeCarlo worried that eventually even the adult trees will die.

Villagers’ days are spent hauling water for themselves and their livestock. Herders travel over the parched, cracked earth as far as 200 kilometers (125 miles) to Sanqotor village, which has a rare well with water.

“Guests water animals first, then the villagers,” said local headman Ali Mohamed, watching hundreds of livestock crowd around the well.

But not everyone has livestock — the poorest residents rely solely on tree resin like myrrh for their survival.


In Europe First, Netherlands to Allow Teslas to Self-Drive

01 September 2025, Brandenburg, Gruenheide: The Tesla logo is seen on a vehicle at the Tesla Gigafactory Berlin-Brandenburg. (dpa)
01 September 2025, Brandenburg, Gruenheide: The Tesla logo is seen on a vehicle at the Tesla Gigafactory Berlin-Brandenburg. (dpa)
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In Europe First, Netherlands to Allow Teslas to Self-Drive

01 September 2025, Brandenburg, Gruenheide: The Tesla logo is seen on a vehicle at the Tesla Gigafactory Berlin-Brandenburg. (dpa)
01 September 2025, Brandenburg, Gruenheide: The Tesla logo is seen on a vehicle at the Tesla Gigafactory Berlin-Brandenburg. (dpa)

In a first for Europe, the Netherlands is poised to allow Tesla owners to use their car's self-driving feature -- as long as they are in the vehicle and keeping a watchful eye over it.

The country's RDW agency for roadworthiness certifications said in a statement late Friday: "Thanks to the type approval, the driver assistance system can now be used in the Netherlands, with possible future expansion to all member states of the European Union."

The move aligns the Netherlands with what is allowed in the United States, where Tesla owners can already use the Full Self-Driving (Supervised) (FSD Supervised) function in the cars.

That mode hands over driving to the Tesla's computer system, including steering, braking, route navigation and parking, all under the active supervision of the driver, who remains at the controls ready to take over if needed.

The European subsidiary of Tesla, the electric-vehicle company run by the world's richest person, Elon Musk, hailed the Netherlands' move.

"FSD Supervised has been approved in the Netherlands & will begin rolling out in the country shortly!" it said on X.

"No other vehicle can do this. We're excited to bring FSD Supervised to more European countries soon."

The Dutch RDW agency stressed the difference between FSD Supervised, with a human remaining at the controls, and full autonomous driving.

"A vehicle with FSD Supervised is not self-driving. It is a driver assistance system, and the driver remains responsible and must always maintain control," it said.

RDW's decision has to go to the European Commission for authorization, so that its national certification has EU weight.

Tesla sales have been facing headwinds in Europe -- including in the Netherlands -- in the last couple of years.

Potential clients have turned off by Musk's political activism supporting hard-right politics in the US and Germany, while the brand is also facing increased competition from Chinese electric vehicle manufacturers.