Shoukry Conveys Letter to African Union Presidency on Renaissance Dam

 The President of South Africa while receiving the Egyptian Foreign Minister (Egyptian Foreign Ministry)
The President of South Africa while receiving the Egyptian Foreign Minister (Egyptian Foreign Ministry)
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Shoukry Conveys Letter to African Union Presidency on Renaissance Dam

 The President of South Africa while receiving the Egyptian Foreign Minister (Egyptian Foreign Ministry)
The President of South Africa while receiving the Egyptian Foreign Minister (Egyptian Foreign Ministry)

Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry met on Wednesday with South African President Cyril Ramaphosa during the second stop of his African tour.

His visit comes in line with Egypt’s efforts to garner international support in the dispute with Ethiopia over the Nile dam after the latter skipped the talks in Washington last month.

Shoukry conveyed Ramaphosa a letter from Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi on the developments over the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) issue.

According to Egyptian Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Counselor Ahmed Hafez, Shoukry reviewed during the meeting all the details and developments in the course of negotiations over the past five years, leading to the recent fair and balanced agreement that would achieve the interests of the three countries under US sponsorship.

While the Egyptian statement did not clarify South Africa's position on the conflict, Ramaphosa’s spokesman said the president appreciates Shoukry’s visit.

Last week, the Egyptian FM visited France and Belgium after making stops in each of Jordan, Iraq, the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Bahrain, and Oman.

The negotiations aim to agree on the rules for filling and operating the dam, Addis Ababa has been constructing since 2011, to avoid a water crisis in Egypt and Sudan.

On February 9, Ramaphosa assumed the presidency of the African Union (AU) at a summit held in Addis Ababa.

Egypt relies on the Nile for up to 90 percent of its freshwater and fears the dam, which is being built in Ethiopia close to the border with Sudan, will restrict already scarce supplies.

For its part, Ethiopia says the dam will not disrupt the river’s flow and hopes the project will transform it into a power hub for the electricity-hungry region.



Houthis in Yemen Strip their Head of Govt of his Powers

The Houthis prevented Ahmed al-Rahwi from naming the head of his office. (Houthi media)
The Houthis prevented Ahmed al-Rahwi from naming the head of his office. (Houthi media)
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Houthis in Yemen Strip their Head of Govt of his Powers

The Houthis prevented Ahmed al-Rahwi from naming the head of his office. (Houthi media)
The Houthis prevented Ahmed al-Rahwi from naming the head of his office. (Houthi media)

The Iran-backed Houthi militias have prevented their so-called prime minister, Ahmed al-Rahwi, from naming the head of his office.

The Houthis have instead forced him to appoint a person of their choosing against his wishes, revealed informed sources in the Houthi-held capital Sanaa.

The Houthis are attempting to strip al-Rahwi, who was named as head of the militias’ new government, of his powers, making his appointment simply a cover for imposing their agenda and favoring Houthis who are descended of the line of their leader Abdulmalik al-Houthi.

The sources revealed that al-Rahwi had headed to the government headquarters with Rabih al-Mehdi, the director of the office of his predecessor. Mehdi hails from the Abyan province that is held by the legitimate government.

Al-Rahwi was seeking to keep al-Mehdi in his post. However, a leading Houthi member, Mohammed Qassem al-Kabisi, who used to occupy the position of government secretary, barred him from making the appointment.

Kabisi even prevented al-Mehdi from entering his office, resulting in an argument with al-Rahwi.

Kabisi informed al-Rahwi that he had no authority in naming the head of his office, saying that he does instead.

Al-Rahwi turned to the Houthis’ so-called ruling high political council to resolve the dispute and was informed that he should accept Kabisi as head of his office despite his objection.

A decree was issued days later naming Kabisi to the post.

He will effectively hold absolute power in government, while al-Rahwi will simply play a figurative role and only be needed to approve decisions and procedures taken by the Houthi leadership, joining other ministers who have no real duties.

The Houthis have formed a new government that will follow in the footsteps of its predecessor in keeping actual power to the militias themselves.

The new lineup includes a pro-Houthi figure, with no diplomatic background or experience, who was named foreign minister, replacing leading General People's Congress member Hisham Sharaf.

The appointment only fueled claims that the Houthis were seeking to eliminate their partners from rule. Al-Rahwi himself had no say in the lineup.

The Houthis announced the formation of their government on August 12. It met on August 17 to discuss its program, referred it to parliament the same day and by the next morning, an announcement was made that it was approved with no amendments or objections.

The incident with al-Rahwi has fueled speculation that the coming period will witness more struggles for power among the Houthis and their partners, whom they are trying to keep out of rule.

Observers noted that Kabisi is the son of a top Houthi leader. Qassem al-Kabisi is one of the founders of the group and is close to their leader Abdulmalik al-Houthi.

The senior Houthi officials believe they have the right to represent the Houthis in rule since they are its founders and oldest members.