Tunisia’s Ben Jafar to Asharq Al-Awsat: Transfering Legislative Powers Temporarily to Govt is Constitutional

Former president of Tunisia's National Constituent Assembly Mustafa Ben Jafar (File photo: Reuters)
Former president of Tunisia's National Constituent Assembly Mustafa Ben Jafar (File photo: Reuters)
TT

Tunisia’s Ben Jafar to Asharq Al-Awsat: Transfering Legislative Powers Temporarily to Govt is Constitutional

Former president of Tunisia's National Constituent Assembly Mustafa Ben Jafar (File photo: Reuters)
Former president of Tunisia's National Constituent Assembly Mustafa Ben Jafar (File photo: Reuters)

Tunisia’s Former President of the Constituent Assembly Mustapha Ben Jafar argued that transfering legislative powers temporarily to Prime Minister Elyes Fakhfakh, according to Chapter 70 of the constitution, is a “legal political measure imposed by the exceptional stage that the country and the world are going through.”

Ben Jafar said the step was equal to President Kais Saied’s usage of Chapter 80 which considers the country in a dangerous state that requires exceptional measures.

In an interview with Asharq al-Awsat, Ben Jafar expected the political parties that opposed this measure to change their position and accept the comprehensive rescue and intervention plan announced by the government and supported by the president and speaker.

He also indicated that the current stage amid the coronavirus pandemic requires the government to pass laws and decisions even if they contradict with the popular opinion.

In 2011, interim President Fouad Mebazaa declared a state of emergency that enabled him to run the country through decrees and orders, he noted.

Ben Jafar downplayed the political repercussions reported in the Tunisian and international media about deep differences between the three presidents.

He indicated that the disagreements between Saied, Fakhfakh, and Speaker Rached Ghannouchi are secondary and merely procedural over some powers.

Ben Jafar said statements by officials close to the three presidents confirm their keenness over joint work, especially during this stage where the country and the world are facing health risks and signs of economic, social, political, and security crises.

For his part, Ben Jafar acknowledged the existence of “an issue of confidence” between some politicians, especially that the majority of citizens are now disappointed given that the reforms demanded by the youth of the revolution 10 years ago have not been implemented.

Asked about the government of Fakhfakh, Ben Jafar considered that the cabinet is the most democratic in the contemporary history of Tunisia because it includes well-known human rights and democracy figures.

He admitted that a large segment of the people, especially its youth, do not trust the authorities because of their lack of participation in public affairs and political life.

Ben Jafar expected coordination between the three presidents to improve immediately after the coronavirus pandemic has subsided, especially that everyone had discovered the efficacy of the latest decisions including lockdown, closing cafes, clubs, mosques, and airports.



Siddiq al-Mahdi: Sudanese Public Unites on Need to End War

Secretary-General of the Sudanese Coordination of Civil Democratic Forces (Taqaddum), Siddiq al-Mahdi (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Secretary-General of the Sudanese Coordination of Civil Democratic Forces (Taqaddum), Siddiq al-Mahdi (Asharq Al-Awsat)
TT

Siddiq al-Mahdi: Sudanese Public Unites on Need to End War

Secretary-General of the Sudanese Coordination of Civil Democratic Forces (Taqaddum), Siddiq al-Mahdi (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Secretary-General of the Sudanese Coordination of Civil Democratic Forces (Taqaddum), Siddiq al-Mahdi (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Siddiq al-Mahdi, Secretary-General of the Sudanese Coordination of Civil Democratic Forces (Taqaddum), stressed the urgent need for humanitarian aid to Sudanese citizens suffering from the ongoing conflict.

In an interview with Asharq Al-Awsat in Addis Ababa, al-Mahdi criticized the National Congress Party for manipulating its alliance with the military to advance its political goals.

Al-Mahdi said he would only engage in the political process if the party ends its connection with the military and security forces.

He highlighted a growing recognition of the need to end the war, noting a shift away from military solutions as a positive sign of Sudanese public opinion converging on the need for peace.

The Taqaddum official said this change has reduced support for the war and increased regional and international calls for its end.

Al-Mahdi warned that the war has caused a severe humanitarian crisis and poses threats to the region, neighboring countries, the Horn of Africa, and Red Sea security.

“The need to stop the war is now urgent, and we must act on this,” he said.

He praised international efforts, including the Paris and Cairo conferences and the UN's attempts to bring the warring sides together in Geneva for aid and protection.

Al-Mahdi also revealed that his coalition had proposed a plan to the military and Rapid Support Forces, focusing on humanitarian aid, political arrangements to end the war, and a transition to civilian democracy.

He stressed that the humanitarian situation cannot wait for the war to end.

“Providing aid and protecting citizens are urgent priorities. We need to act now to deliver aid, even before the war ends,” he said.

He noted that the best approach involves coordinating initiatives from various platforms, including Jeddah, IGAD, and its key member states Ethiopia, Kenya, and Uganda, as well as Bahrain, the UAE, Egypt, the African Union, and the United Nations.

Al-Mahdi emphasized that all these entities are working on humanitarian and peace efforts.

He stated that any alignment among mediators, conflict parties, and civil components is viewed by Taqaddum as a comprehensive process for achieving peace.