Tunisia Sets Up Military Emergency Plan as Sarraj Advances in Western Libya

File photo of Tunisian soldiers standing guard at the border crossing at Ras Jdir Ben Guerdane, in this picture taken December 5, 2014. REUTERS/Stringer/Files
File photo of Tunisian soldiers standing guard at the border crossing at Ras Jdir Ben Guerdane, in this picture taken December 5, 2014. REUTERS/Stringer/Files
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Tunisia Sets Up Military Emergency Plan as Sarraj Advances in Western Libya

File photo of Tunisian soldiers standing guard at the border crossing at Ras Jdir Ben Guerdane, in this picture taken December 5, 2014. REUTERS/Stringer/Files
File photo of Tunisian soldiers standing guard at the border crossing at Ras Jdir Ben Guerdane, in this picture taken December 5, 2014. REUTERS/Stringer/Files

Tunisia has upped its military presence along the border with Libya after the Government of National Accord (GNA) led by Fayez al-Sarraj announced that it wrested control of western Libya, Tunisian official sources told Asharq Al-Awsat.

The Tunisian Ministry of Defense announced in an official communiqué on Tuesday that the military formations were following the security situation in the Libyan regions bordering the Tunisian land and maritime borders, “with the highest degree of vigilance.”

The Tunisian Armed Forces “are ready to face any emergency, in close cooperation with the security forces, the National Guard and the Customs,” it added.

Rashad el-Tayeb, head of the government’s National Counter-Terrorism Committee, told Asharq Al-Awsat that the security forces and the national army were closely monitoring developments on the country’s southeastern borders with Libya, adding that they were fully prepared to move efficiently, and “face all scenarios of escape of terrorists or armed persons from the hotbeds of fighting in Libya, to the national territory by land or sea.”

In remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat, Rafik Shelli, head of the Tunisian Center for Global Security Studies said that the security forces and the army have reinforced their positions in southern Tunisia and the border areas to ensure the security of the country, and exclude all scenarios of infiltration of armed militias.

Major General Mohamed Al-Moadab, the former Director General of Military Security and the Tunisian Customs, warned against a scenario of a future civil war in Libya, but ruled out the involvement of the country’s politicians in the “intra-Libyan differences.”

Al-Moadab called for more vigilance in facing armed gangs and terrorist groups, who could exploit the world’s preoccupation with the coronavirus pandemic to encourage smuggling and threaten the security and economic situation of North African countries.



Sudan Army Says Recaptures Key State Capital

Sudanese civilians displaced by offensive south of Khartoum earlier this year dream of returning to their homes after the regular army retakes territory - AFP
Sudanese civilians displaced by offensive south of Khartoum earlier this year dream of returning to their homes after the regular army retakes territory - AFP
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Sudan Army Says Recaptures Key State Capital

Sudanese civilians displaced by offensive south of Khartoum earlier this year dream of returning to their homes after the regular army retakes territory - AFP
Sudanese civilians displaced by offensive south of Khartoum earlier this year dream of returning to their homes after the regular army retakes territory - AFP

The Sudanese army said Saturday it had retaken a key state capital south of Khartoum from rival Rapid Support Forces who had held it for the past five months.

The Sennar state capital of Sinja is a strategic prize in the 19-month-old war between the regular army and the RSF as it lies on a key road linking army-controlled areas of eastern and central Sudan.

It posted footage on social media that it said had been filmed inside the main base in the city.

"Sinja has returned to the embrace of the nation," the information minister of the army-backed government, Khaled al-Aiser, said in a statement.

Aiser's office said armed forces chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan had travelled to the city of Sennar, 60 kilometres (40 miles) to the north, on Saturday to "inspect the operation and celebrate the liberation of Sinja", AFP reported.

The RSF had taken the two cities in a lightning offensive in June that saw nearly 726,000 civilians flee, according to UN figures.

Human rights groups have said that those who were unwilling or unable to leave have faced months of arbitrary violence by RSF fighters.

Sinja teacher Abdullah al-Hassan spoke of his "indescribable joy" at seeing the army enter the city after "months of terror".

"At any moment, you were waiting for militia fighters to barge in and beat you or loot you," the 53-year-old told AFP by telephone.

Both sides in the Sudanese conflict have been accused of war crimes, including indiscriminately shelling homes, markets and hospitals.

The RSF has also been accused of summary executions, systematic sexual violence and rampant looting.

The RSF control nearly all of the vast western region of Darfur as well as large swathes of Kordofan in the south. They also hold much of the capital Khartoum and the key farming state of Al-Jazira to its south.

Since April 2023, the war has killed tens of thousands of people and uprooted more than 11 million -- creating what the UN says is the world's largest displacement crisis.

From the eastern state of Gedaref -- where more than 1.1 million displaced people have sought refuge -- Asia Khedr, 46, said she hoped her family's ordeal might soon be at an end.

"We'll finally go home and say goodbye to this life of displacement and suffering," she told AFP.