Poverty Compounds Coronavirus Challenges in Jordan

65,000 citizens applied to bread support in Jordan. Reuters file photo
65,000 citizens applied to bread support in Jordan. Reuters file photo
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Poverty Compounds Coronavirus Challenges in Jordan

65,000 citizens applied to bread support in Jordan. Reuters file photo
65,000 citizens applied to bread support in Jordan. Reuters file photo

With almost a month into Jordan’s nationwide lockdown to stop the spread of the novel coronavirus outbreak, daily life activities have been reduced considerably except for bakeries, grocery stores and hospitals.

Jordan on Sunday extended a month-long lockdown that has closed schools, universities and government agencies until the end of April.

Abla Amawi, the secretary general of the Higher Population Council (HPC), says that the data on those applying for government assistance during the coronavirus crisis is good enough to map out poverty on Jordan and set up clear counter strategies.

According to collected data, 65,000 citizens applied for what is known as “bread support” and 500,000 citizens applied for unemployment benefit. More so, 95,000 families are currently benefiting from the national aid fund.

In previous events, the Jordanian government did not disclose the real numbers of poverty rates in the country. Amawi acknowledged a natural increase in poverty numbers in the country as a result of the nationwide shutdown and imposed curfew.

Those paid hourly and working under unregulated conditions have been most affected by the lockdown.

Observers expected a sharp decline in the income of workers in the private sector after the issuance of Defense Order No. 6. The order allowed for a 30 percent decrease in labor forces during the period of the national lockdown.

The head of the Phoenix Center for Economic Studies Ahmed Awad warned of a significant hike in unemployment numbers in the country in light of the forced market disruption due to the virus crisis.

Awad stressed in remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat that the damage will have short and medium-term effect, and will especially effect the tourism sector, restaurants and public services.

According to Awad, this will be reflected in a rise in poverty figures over the next few years.



Lebanon to Cooperate with Interpol on Arrest of Syrian Official Accused of War Crimes

Lebanese caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati speaks during a press conference with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, after their meeting at the Presidential Palace in Ankara, Türkiye, 18 December 2024. (EPA)
Lebanese caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati speaks during a press conference with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, after their meeting at the Presidential Palace in Ankara, Türkiye, 18 December 2024. (EPA)
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Lebanon to Cooperate with Interpol on Arrest of Syrian Official Accused of War Crimes

Lebanese caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati speaks during a press conference with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, after their meeting at the Presidential Palace in Ankara, Türkiye, 18 December 2024. (EPA)
Lebanese caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati speaks during a press conference with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, after their meeting at the Presidential Palace in Ankara, Türkiye, 18 December 2024. (EPA)

Lebanese caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati said on Monday Lebanon will cooperate with an Interpol request to arrest former Syrian intelligence officer Jamil Hassan, accused by US authorities of war crimes under the toppled Assad government.

Last week, Lebanon received an official notice from Interpol urging judicial and security authorities to detain Hassan, whose whereabouts remain unclear, if he is found on Lebanese soil, three Lebanese judicial sources told Reuters.

"We are committed to cooperating with the Interpol letter regarding the arrest of the Director of Syrian Air Force Intelligence, as we continue to cooperate on all matters related to the international system," Mikati told Reuters.

The directive also called for Hassan's arrest if he enters Lebanon, with the ultimate aim of extraditing him to the United States, the sources said.

On Dec. 9, a US indictment unsealed charges against Hassan, 72, with war crimes, including the torture of detainees, some of them US citizens, during the Syrian civil war.

Hassan is also one of three senior Syrian officials who were found guilty by a French court in May of war crimes over their involvement in the disappearance and subsequent death of a French-Syrian father and his son.

According to Lebanese judicial sources, the Interpol arrest warrant accuses Hassan of involvement in "crimes of murder, torture, and genocide."

Hassan is also allegedly responsible for overseeing the deployment of thousands of barrel bombs against the Syrian population, leading to the deaths of countless civilians, the sources said.

The Interpol request was circulated among Lebanon’s General Security and border control authorities.

Up to 30 lower-ranking former intelligence and Fourth Division army officers under the Assad administration are now in police custody in Lebanon following their arrest by Lebanese authorities, two security sources told Reuters.