Hundreds Protest Afghan Migrant Drownings at Iran Border

A man wearing clothes spattered in blood takes part in a demonstration against the Iranian regime demanding justice for Afghan workers believed to have been killed by Iranian border guards. (EPA)
A man wearing clothes spattered in blood takes part in a demonstration against the Iranian regime demanding justice for Afghan workers believed to have been killed by Iranian border guards. (EPA)
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Hundreds Protest Afghan Migrant Drownings at Iran Border

A man wearing clothes spattered in blood takes part in a demonstration against the Iranian regime demanding justice for Afghan workers believed to have been killed by Iranian border guards. (EPA)
A man wearing clothes spattered in blood takes part in a demonstration against the Iranian regime demanding justice for Afghan workers believed to have been killed by Iranian border guards. (EPA)

Hundreds of people protested outside the Iranian consulate in western Afghanistan Monday over the deaths of several migrants who were forced into a river by Iranian border guards and drowned.

Afghan officials claim the migrants died while they were illegally crossing into neighboring Iran from Herat province earlier this month.

Eighteen bodies, some bearing signs of torture and beatings, have been recovered from the Harirud river so far, Gulran district governor Abdul Ghani Noori told AFP last week.

Noori said 55 migrants were forced into the river.

A government-backed probe is under way, but Iranian authorities have dismissed the claims, saying the incident occurred inside Afghanistan's territory.

"Death to (President Hassan) Rouhani, Death to (Ali) Khamenei," chanted protesters outside the consulate in Herat's provincial capital of the same name.

"These Afghan laborers, who had gone for a morsel of food, were viciously and brutally killed by the Iranians and thrown into the river," Nafisa Danish, an activist at the protest, told AFP.

"Where are the human rights? This Iranian massacre should be condemned."

Another protester Suraya Ahmadi called on Afghan, UN and Iranian authorities to probe the case.

"We staged this protest to condemn the killing of our people who went to Iran to support their families," Ahmadi said.

Forensic evidence and survivor accounts show the Iranian border guards first flogged the victims with wire cables then forced them at gunpoint to jump into the river, Noori said last week.

The Afghan Human Rights Commission has said the Iranian guards made the migrants cross the Harirud river and "as a result a number of them drowned".

The United States, which frequently trades threats with Iran and has imposed strict sanctions on the country, has backed the Kabul administration's decision to investigate the incident.

"Iran's cruel treatment and abuse of Afghan migrants alleged in these reports is horrifying," US Acting Assistant Secretary for South Asia Alice Wells said on Twitter last week.

Between 1.5 million and three million Afghan refugees live and work in Iran, most of them as wage laborers on construction projects.

Tens of thousands returned to Afghanistan after the coronavirus outbreak, but as restrictions ease in badly hit Iran, many are again seeking work there.



Trump Administration Tells Embassies to Rein in Criticism of Foreign Elections

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio takes part in a meeting between President Donald Trump and NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte in the Oval Office at the White House in Washington, DC, US, July 14, 2025. (Reuters)
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio takes part in a meeting between President Donald Trump and NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte in the Oval Office at the White House in Washington, DC, US, July 14, 2025. (Reuters)
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Trump Administration Tells Embassies to Rein in Criticism of Foreign Elections

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio takes part in a meeting between President Donald Trump and NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte in the Oval Office at the White House in Washington, DC, US, July 14, 2025. (Reuters)
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio takes part in a meeting between President Donald Trump and NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte in the Oval Office at the White House in Washington, DC, US, July 14, 2025. (Reuters)

The State Department is pulling back from commenting on or criticizing elections overseas unless there is a clear and compelling US foreign policy interest in doing so.

In new guidance issued Thursday to all US embassies and consulates abroad, the department said that those outposts should refrain from issuing statements that invoke any particular ideology and that what they may say must be in line with President Donald Trump’s stated position that the US will respect the sovereignty of all foreign nations.

“Consistent with the administration’s emphasis on national sovereignty, the department will comment publicly on elections only when there is a clear and compelling US foreign policy interest to do so,” according to the cable, a copy of which was shared with The Associated Press.

The department has for decades issued statements highly critical of or questioning the legitimacy of certain elections, notably in authoritarian countries. That is changing as the Trump administration has emphasized an “America First” foreign policy approach centered on US interests.

“When it is appropriate to comment on a foreign election, our message should be brief, focused on congratulating the winning candidate, and, when appropriate, noting shared foreign policy interests,” the cable said.

The document, which was signed by Secretary of State Marco Rubio and first reported by the Wall Street Journal, said “messages should avoid opining on the fairness or integrity of an electoral process, its legitimacy or the democratic values of the country in question.”

In the past, US commentary questioning or criticizing elections aboard often has come in support of findings from various election monitoring groups, such as the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe or US-based institutions such as the Carter Center, the National Democratic Institute and International Republican Institute.

The department cable said that amplifying the findings of outside groups or denouncing electoral irregularities can only be done with permission from senior officials in Washington.