SDRPY: Empowering Communities, Enhancing Lives

The Saudi Development and Reconstruction Program for Yemen has developed hundreds of projects in Yemen. (SPA)
The Saudi Development and Reconstruction Program for Yemen has developed hundreds of projects in Yemen. (SPA)
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SDRPY: Empowering Communities, Enhancing Lives

The Saudi Development and Reconstruction Program for Yemen has developed hundreds of projects in Yemen. (SPA)
The Saudi Development and Reconstruction Program for Yemen has developed hundreds of projects in Yemen. (SPA)

The Saudi Development and Reconstruction Program for Yemen (SDRPY) was established by royal decree in 2018 as a strategic initiative aimed at providing economic and development support across all sectors in Yemen, contributing to the improvement of infrastructure and basic services available to the Yemeni people, creating job opportunities, and fostering economic growth. As of April 2020, SDRPY had launched 175 projects in partnership with 51 Yemeni companies across Yemen in support of healthcare, education, water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH), agriculture and fisheries, electricity and energy, transportation and government entities, thus expanding employment opportunities, building capacity and transferring knowledge.

“The program was founded on the principle that sustainable development is a force for stability, security, peace and – ultimately – prosperity,” says Saudi Ambassador to Yemen Mohammed bin Saeed Al Jabir, who is the general supervisor of SDRPY. “We believe SDRPY forms the cornerstone of a comprehensive solution to the current situation in Yemen, and we’re passionate about working alongside our Yemeni brothers and sisters to help improve living standards.”

SDRPY reconstruction operations are designed to increase access to basic services while strengthening and expanding the entities and infrastructure that make these services available. By carefully assessing essential needs at the local level, the program can focus on making the biggest positive difference possible to daily life.

“The key strength of SDRPY lies in knowledge, know-how, know-what and progressive learning,” says Dr. Adil Al-Qusadi, director of strategy and planning at the program, adding that SDRPY embodies Saudi Arabia’s special relationship with Yemen and long-standing partnership – historical, cultural and economic.

“Our knowledge of the Republic’s developmental needs is greater than that of any other developmental actor,” says Al-Qusadi. “As we mobilize that knowledge, deploying best practices in sustainable development with particular attention to the most vulnerable so that we ‘leave no one behind,’ we maximize the impact of developmental aid on all levels and reinforce our thought leadership in development in Yemen, today and tomorrow.”

SDRPY is responding to short- and medium-term needs at the same time as it contributes to long-term sustainability. The program supplies tractors to farmers and fishing boats to fishermen, but it also erects greenhouses and trains farmers in their effective year-round operation. SDRPY distributes supplies and furniture to existing schools, but it also renovates and builds schools to ensure a proper learning environment, and supplies means of transport to make it easier for students to attend class. SDRPY has delivered and installed modern medical equipment and ambulances to hospitals and health centers, but it has also trained Yemeni medical professionals, as well as constructing new clinics and hospital units to expand capacity.

“The program puts the interests of Yemenis first, identifying needs in close partnership with local authorities and residents,” says Dr. Hala Alsaleh, director of developmental programs, pointing out that, as Yemenis take the lead in project implementation, the capacity of Yemen’s most valuable resource – its people – is built.

“SDRPY builds on the mutually beneficial Saudi-Yemeni relationship, empowering Yemeni communities to drive the wheel of development more effectively,” she adds. “A big part of this is the empowerment of women.”

In addition to projects in the above sectors, SDRPY’s work includes emergency response and rescue operations during natural disasters, such as cyclones and floods. In the course of the three-month “Beautiful Aden” environmental sanitation and hygiene campaign in Yemen’s provisional capital, Aden, launched in the fourth week of March and conducted alongside the Cleaning and Improvement Fund of Aden (CIFA), SDRPY work crews have served as first responders during lethal flooding. SDRPY immediately began directing field teams to assess damage, open roads, remove floodwater, repair electricity networks and provide equipment to alleviate the distress of local residents. The program administered two workstreams in cooperation with the Yemeni government: first, urgent intervention to open routes for relief convoys delivering aid to the affected population and withdrawing water from flooded areas with tankers and pumps; second, provision of new generators and repair of existing generators to restore electricity supplies.

During the period of April 21-25 alone, the campaign removed 1,583 cubic meters of flood waste. As of April 25, the total volume of waste cleared from Aden’s streets and neighborhoods stood at 8,857 tons, equal to 25,083 cubic meters. The lethality of the floods highlighted the importance of the “Beautiful Aden” campaign’s goals, which included reducing health risks from environmental and visual pollution and helping to curb the spread of epidemics and disease, dangers heightened by the flood disaster.

“The ‘Beautiful Aden’ campaign is an example of Saudis and Yemenis working side by side to improve public services and the quality of daily life,” says Ambassador Al Jabir. “A key goal of SDRPY is empowering communities to take the lead in development in Yemen.”



Syria Starts Evacuating ISIS-linked Al-Hol Camp

TOPSHOT - Members of Syrian security forces march through the entrance of the Al-Hol camp in the desert region of Hasakeh province on January 21, 2026. (Photo by OMAR HAJ KADOUR / AFP)
TOPSHOT - Members of Syrian security forces march through the entrance of the Al-Hol camp in the desert region of Hasakeh province on January 21, 2026. (Photo by OMAR HAJ KADOUR / AFP)
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Syria Starts Evacuating ISIS-linked Al-Hol Camp

TOPSHOT - Members of Syrian security forces march through the entrance of the Al-Hol camp in the desert region of Hasakeh province on January 21, 2026. (Photo by OMAR HAJ KADOUR / AFP)
TOPSHOT - Members of Syrian security forces march through the entrance of the Al-Hol camp in the desert region of Hasakeh province on January 21, 2026. (Photo by OMAR HAJ KADOUR / AFP)

Syrian authorities began evacuating remaining residents of the ISIS group-linked Al-Hol camp in the country's northeast on Tuesday, as they empty the formerly Kurdish-controlled facility, two officials told AFP.

Fadi al-Qassem, the official appointed by the government with managing Al-Hol's affairs, told AFP that the camp "will be fully evacuated within a week, and nobody will remain", adding that "the evacuation started today".

A government source told AFP on condition of anonymity that "the emergencies and disaster management ministry is working now to evacuate Al-Hol camp" and take residents to a camp in Akhtarin, in the north of Aleppo province.


Protesters Block Beirut Roads after Cabinet Approves New Taxes that Raise Fuel Prices

Taxi drivers, foreground, block a main highway with their cars during a protest against the increased taxes and gasoline prices issued by the Lebanese Cabinet on Monday, in Beirut, Lebanon, Tuesday, Feb. 17, 2026. (AP Photo/Hussein Malla)
Taxi drivers, foreground, block a main highway with their cars during a protest against the increased taxes and gasoline prices issued by the Lebanese Cabinet on Monday, in Beirut, Lebanon, Tuesday, Feb. 17, 2026. (AP Photo/Hussein Malla)
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Protesters Block Beirut Roads after Cabinet Approves New Taxes that Raise Fuel Prices

Taxi drivers, foreground, block a main highway with their cars during a protest against the increased taxes and gasoline prices issued by the Lebanese Cabinet on Monday, in Beirut, Lebanon, Tuesday, Feb. 17, 2026. (AP Photo/Hussein Malla)
Taxi drivers, foreground, block a main highway with their cars during a protest against the increased taxes and gasoline prices issued by the Lebanese Cabinet on Monday, in Beirut, Lebanon, Tuesday, Feb. 17, 2026. (AP Photo/Hussein Malla)

Protesters blocked main roads in and around Beirut on Tuesday after Lebanon’s Cabinet approved new taxes that raise fuel prices and other products to fund public pay hikes.

The Cabinet approved a tax of 300,000 Lebanese pounds (about $3.30) on every 20 liters (5.3 gallons) of gasoline on Monday. Diesel fuel was exempted from the new tax, as most in Lebanon depend on it to run private generators to make up for severe shortages in state electricity.

The government also agreed to increase the value-added tax on all products already subject to the levy from 11 to 12%, which the parliament still has to approve, The Associated Press said.

The tax increases are to support raises and pension boosts of public employees, after wages lost value in the 2019 currency collapse, giving them the equivalent of an additional six months’ salary. Information Minister Paul Morcos said the pay increases were estimated to cost about $800 million.

Though the Mediterranean country sits on one of the largest gold reserves in the Middle East, it suffers ongoing inflation and widespread corruption. The cash-strapped country also suffered about $11 billion in damages in the 2024 war between Israel and the Hezbollah militant group.

Anger over fuel hike Ghayath Saadeh, one of a group of taxi drivers who blocked a main road leading into downtown Beirut, said the country’s leaders “consider us taxi drivers to be garbage.”

“Everything is getting more expensive, food and drinks, and Ramadan is coming,” he said. “We will block all the roads, God willing, if they don’t respond to us.”

When the Lebanese government proposed new taxes in 2019, including a $6 monthly fee for using internet calls through services such as WhatsApp, mass protests broke out that paralyzed the country for months. Demonstrators called for the country’s leaders to step down over widespread corruption, government paralysis and failing infrastructure, and for an end to the country’s sectarian power-sharing system.

Lebanon has been under international pressure to make financial reforms for years, but has so far made little progress.

Weapons plan discussed

Also Monday, the cabinet received a report from the Lebanese army on its progress on a plan to disarm non-state militant groups in the country, including Hezbollah.

Last month, the army announced it had completed the first phase of the plan, covering the area south of the Litani River, near the border with Israel. The second phase of the plan will cover segments of southern Lebanon between the Litani and the Awali rivers, which includes the port city of Sidon.

Morcos, the information minister, said following the cabinet session that the second stage is expected to take four months but could be extended “depending on the available resources, the continuation of Israeli attacks and the obstacles on the ground.”

The disarmament plan comes after a US-brokered ceasefire nominally ended a war between Hezbollah and Israel in November 2024. Since then, Israel has accused Hezbollah of rebuilding and has continued to launch near-daily strikes in Lebanon and to occupy several hilltop points on the Lebanese side of the border.

Hezbollah has insisted that the ceasefire deal only requires it to disarm south of the Litani and that it will not discuss disarming in the rest of the country until Israel stops its strikes and withdraws from all Lebanese territory.


Under Israeli Cover, Gaza Gangs Kill and Abduct Palestinians in Hamas-Controlled Areas 

A group of women wait for news as Palestinian civil defense teams work to recover the remains of 67 members of the Abu Nasr family from beneath the rubble of their home after it was destroyed in an Israeli airstrike in Beit Lahiya, north of Gaza City, 15 February 2026. (EPA)
A group of women wait for news as Palestinian civil defense teams work to recover the remains of 67 members of the Abu Nasr family from beneath the rubble of their home after it was destroyed in an Israeli airstrike in Beit Lahiya, north of Gaza City, 15 February 2026. (EPA)
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Under Israeli Cover, Gaza Gangs Kill and Abduct Palestinians in Hamas-Controlled Areas 

A group of women wait for news as Palestinian civil defense teams work to recover the remains of 67 members of the Abu Nasr family from beneath the rubble of their home after it was destroyed in an Israeli airstrike in Beit Lahiya, north of Gaza City, 15 February 2026. (EPA)
A group of women wait for news as Palestinian civil defense teams work to recover the remains of 67 members of the Abu Nasr family from beneath the rubble of their home after it was destroyed in an Israeli airstrike in Beit Lahiya, north of Gaza City, 15 February 2026. (EPA)

Amid heavy Israeli airstrikes across Gaza, armed gangs carried out kidnappings and executions of Palestinians on Monday in areas controlled by Hamas, west of the so-called “yellow line” separating Israeli forces from the Palestinian movement.

According to local sources, Sunday’s strikes against Hamas and other armed factions deployed along the separating line resulted in security breaches that allowed armed gangs operating in Israeli-controlled zones to infiltrate areas west of the yellow line.

In response, Palestinian factions expanded their deployment, under what they termed “Operation Ribat”, to prevent the infiltration of collaborators with Israel into their areas. However, the Israeli strikes hit those fighters, killing several.

Before dawn on Monday, gunmen affiliated with the Rami Helles gang, which is active in eastern Gaza City, raided homes on the western outskirts of the Shujaiya neighborhood, just meters from Salah al-Din Road and more than 150 meters from the yellow line.

Field sources and affected families told Asharq Al-Awsat that the gunmen abducted several residents from their homes and interrogated them on the spot amid intense Israeli drone activity. Quad-copter drones were reportedly providing “security cover” for the attackers and opening fire in the surrounding area.

The sources said the gunmen shot and killed Hussam al-Jaabari, 31, after he refused to answer their questions. His body was left at the scene before the attackers withdrew, releasing others who had been detained. Al-Jaabari was later pronounced dead at Al-Maamadani (Al-Ahli Arab) Hospital.

In a separate incident, gunmen linked to the Ashraf al-Mansi gang, which is active in Jabalia and Beit Lahiya in northern Gaza, stormed Abu Tammam School in Beit Lahiya that shelters dozens of displaced families, also under Israeli drone surveillance.

Several young men were abducted and taken to a gang-controlled location, and they haven’t been heard of since. Three families of women and children were briefly detained and later released.

Sources in the Palestinian armed factions denied that any of the abducted individuals or the victim of the killing were members of their groups.

Meanwhile, Hamas’ Ezzedine al-Qassam Brigades froze deployments near the yellow line after Israeli airstrikes killed 10 of its members in two raids in Khan Younis and Jabalia on Sunday.

A Hamas source said the move was temporary and could be reversed once Israeli strikes subside.

Israel said it targeted Qassam fighters after gunmen emerged from a tunnel in Beit Hanoun, a claim it has used to justify strikes on faction targets and the assassination of senior operatives.

On Monday, the army announced it had killed a group of gunmen in Rafah, raising fears of further escalation.

Separately, dozens of families of missing Palestinians held a protest in Khan Younis, demanding information about relatives who disappeared during the war. UN estimates put the number of missing in Gaza at between 8,000 and 11,000, with their fate still unknown.