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Hamas Test-fires Missiles to the Sea

Demonstrators wave Palestinian flags and chant slogans against Israeli settlements and plans to annex part of the West Bank. (AFP)
Demonstrators wave Palestinian flags and chant slogans against Israeli settlements and plans to annex part of the West Bank. (AFP)
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Hamas Test-fires Missiles to the Sea

Demonstrators wave Palestinian flags and chant slogans against Israeli settlements and plans to annex part of the West Bank. (AFP)
Demonstrators wave Palestinian flags and chant slogans against Israeli settlements and plans to annex part of the West Bank. (AFP)

Hamas has test-fired missiles from Gaza Strip to the sea, Israeli media revealed Saturday. This is part of al-Qassam Brigades' attempts to strengthen its military capabilities.

Hamas trials aim to boost military capability and efficiency of missiles, and to improve their scope, the Israeli security agencies revealed.

The missile launches are a cause of concern for Israeli settlers who reside near the Gaza Strip border.

The Israeli navy has repeatedly warned that Hamas may be seeking to carry out attacks by sea, just as the Fatah movement and other Palestinian factions had done in the 1970s.

Israeli media reported military concerns that Hamas and the Islamic Jihad may target gas platforms near Ashkelon during any future confrontation.

Hamas has claimed to have upgraded its missile capabilities since Israel’s last war against the Gaza Strip in 2014.

The Yedioth Ahronoth daily said Hamas and the Islamic Jihad will likely respond to Israel’s annexation plans by launching attacks from Gaza. Their recent firing of incendiary balloons may only be the beginning, it warned.

Activists had in recent days launched such balloons from Gaza towards Israel after a months-long halt.

The newspaper said the launches were a show of force and a warning to Israel that the factions would resort to old methods, which Tel Aviv had struggled to contain.

Activist Abu Yassir said: "The resumption of firing balloons came in response to Israeli violations against Al-Aqsa Mosque, as well as the decision to annex parts of the West Bank." He also said firing balloons will increase if Israel moved on with its plans against Palestinians.

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US Determines Sudan's RSF Committed Genocide, Imposes Sanctions on Leader

Sudan's paramilitary Rapid Support Forces commander, General Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, attends a meeting of representatives of the tripartite mechanism in the Sudanese capital Khartoum on June 8, 2022. (AFP)
Sudan's paramilitary Rapid Support Forces commander, General Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, attends a meeting of representatives of the tripartite mechanism in the Sudanese capital Khartoum on June 8, 2022. (AFP)
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US Determines Sudan's RSF Committed Genocide, Imposes Sanctions on Leader

Sudan's paramilitary Rapid Support Forces commander, General Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, attends a meeting of representatives of the tripartite mechanism in the Sudanese capital Khartoum on June 8, 2022. (AFP)
Sudan's paramilitary Rapid Support Forces commander, General Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, attends a meeting of representatives of the tripartite mechanism in the Sudanese capital Khartoum on June 8, 2022. (AFP)

The United States determined on Tuesday that members of Sudan's Rapid Support Forces (RSF) and allied militias committed genocide in Sudan and it imposed sanctions on the group's leader over a conflict that has killed tens of thousands of people and driven millions from their homes.

The moves deal a blow to the RSF's attempts to burnish its image and assert legitimacy - including by installing a civilian government- as the paramilitary group seeks to expand its territory beyond the roughly half of the country it currently controls.

The RSF rejected the measures.

"America previously punished the great African freedom fighter Nelson Mandela, which was wrong. Today, it is rewarding those who started the war by punishing (RSF leader) General Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, which is also wrong," said an RSF spokesman when reached for comment.

The war in Sudan has produced waves of ethnically driven violence blamed largely on the RSF. It has also carried out mass looting campaigns across swathes of the country, arbitrarily killing and sexually assaulting civilians in the process.

The RSF denies harming civilians and attributes the activity to rogue actors it says it is trying to control.

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken said in a statement the RSF and aligned militias had continued to direct attacks against civilians, adding they had systematically murdered men and boys on an ethnic basis and had deliberately targeted women and girls from certain ethnic groups for rape and other forms of sexual violence.

The militias have also targeted fleeing civilians and murdered innocent people escaping conflict, Blinken said.

"The United States is committed to holding accountable those responsible for these atrocities," Blinken said.

Washington announced sanctions on the leader of the RSF, Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, barring him and his family from travelling to the US and freezing any US assets he might hold. Financial institutions and others that engage in certain activity with him also risk being hit with sanctions themselves.

It had previously sanctioned other leaders, as well as army officials, but had not sanctioned Dagalo, known as Hemedti, as attempts to bring the two sides to talks continued.

Such attempts have stalled in recent months.

"As the overall commander of the RSF, Hemedti bears command responsibility for the abhorrent and illegal actions of his forces," the Treasury said.

Sudan's army and RSF have been fighting for almost two years, creating a humanitarian crisis in which UN agencies struggle to deliver relief. More than half of Sudan's population faces hunger, and famine has been declared in several areas.

The war erupted in April 2023 amid a power struggle between the army and RSF ahead of a planned transition to civilian rule.

Blinken said in the statement that "both belligerents bear responsibility for the violence and suffering in Sudan and lack the legitimacy to govern a future peaceful Sudan."

The US has sanctioned army leaders as well as individuals and entities linked to financing its weapons procurement. Last year, Blinken accused the RSF and the army, which has carried out numerous indiscriminate air strikes, of war crimes.