Saudi Arabia Allocates $4Bn for Tourism Development

People are seen at the Janadriyah Cultural Festival on the outskirts of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (Reuters file photo)
People are seen at the Janadriyah Cultural Festival on the outskirts of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (Reuters file photo)
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Saudi Arabia Allocates $4Bn for Tourism Development

People are seen at the Janadriyah Cultural Festival on the outskirts of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (Reuters file photo)
People are seen at the Janadriyah Cultural Festival on the outskirts of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (Reuters file photo)

Saudi Arabia announced plans to launch a tourism development fund with an initial $4 billion investment, as part of its plans to diversify its economic resources.

The Ministry of Tourism issued a statement saying the fund will launch equity and debt investment vehicles to develop the tourism sector in collaboration with private and investment banks.

Tourism Minister Ahmed al-Khateeb said that the fund is a testament to investor and private sector confidence in the long-term outlook for tourism in Saudi Arabia, especially since it comes at a time as tourism faces unprecedented global challenges in light of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Saudi Arabia considers tourism as one of the main pillars of the economic reforms aimed at reducing the Kingdom’s dependence on oil revenue.

Last year, Saudi Arabia opened up to international tourists, launching a new visa system that appeals to foreign companies to invest in the sector. It hopes that this will contribute more than 10 percent of gross domestic product (gdp) by 2030, up from the current 3 percent.

Experts predict a severe economic contraction in Saudi Arabia this year, hit by the economic impact of measures to contain the coronavirus pandemic and by a sharp drop in oil revenues.

They believe that the fund, which was approved by the Shura Council last week, will contribute to providing government funding to investors and help complete development projects in this sector

It will also help in establishing important tourism sectors that will achieve remunerative revenues in addition to achieving tourism development, economic and service goals.

Economist Saleh al-Humaidan said the sector will depend on domestic tourism in the next stage, along with the local industry.

He told Asharq Al-Awsat that domestic tourism will be a strong economic addition and will become a modern economic tributary capable of contributing to the consolidation of the policy of diversifying economic resources.

The tourism development fund will establish infrastructure for a broad future for domestic tourism, especially as there are large-scale domestic tourism investments, according to Humaidan.

He pointed out that the fund will certainly enhance the development of tourism and will be an important element in managing the retail sector, localizing national employment and creating job opportunities for Saudi youth.

Humaidan noted that domestic tourism along with religious, heritage and medical tourism have seen noticeable progress, adding that a lot can be achieved now that the Tourism Authority has been transformed into to the Ministry of Tourism.

The tourism development fund will be the major supporter to generate domestic tourism that attracts both foreign and local investment, he added.



Dollar Recovers as Trump Proposes Canada, Mexico Tariffs

US Dollar and Euro banknotes are seen in this illustration taken July 17, 2022. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo
US Dollar and Euro banknotes are seen in this illustration taken July 17, 2022. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo
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Dollar Recovers as Trump Proposes Canada, Mexico Tariffs

US Dollar and Euro banknotes are seen in this illustration taken July 17, 2022. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo
US Dollar and Euro banknotes are seen in this illustration taken July 17, 2022. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo

The US dollar rose on Tuesday, recovering from its biggest daily percentage drop in 14 months after President Donald Trump suggested the US could impose tariffs on Canada and Mexico by Feb. 1, countering expectations he might take a gradual approach.

Trump told reporters he was thinking about implementing tariffs of around 25% on imports from Canada and Mexico at the start of February over illegal immigrants and fentanyl crossing into the country. He also raised the possibility of a universal tariff but said the US was "not ready" for that yet.

The dollar fell sharply on Monday after Trump's first day in office passed with no specific plans on tariffs and officials said any new taxes would be imposed in a measured way, a major relief for trade-exposed currencies, Reuters reported.

"What you're seeing here, too, is just how crowded long dollar positioning is, so all you need is some ambiguity on the tariff front, and you get these kind of moves," said Erik Bregar, director, FX & precious metals risk management, at Silver Gold Bull in Toronto.

"The bigger outside moves are going to come now if we see some deals happening, some stuff being negotiated and some of this fear getting priced out. The dollar positioning is long enough that you're going to see some smart people trying to bet on a turn."

The dollar index, which measures the dollar against a basket of currencies, rose 0.32% to 108.33 after dropping 1.24% on Monday. It was up as much as 0.68% earlier in the session.

The euro was down 0.22% at $1.0391. The EU is also seen as a likely target for Trump's tariff policies. Sterling weakened 0.26% to $1.2291.

Talking to reporters on Monday, Trump said he would remedy the trade imbalance either through tariffs or by Europe buying more US oil and gas.

A subsequent trade memo directed agencies to investigate and remedy persistent trade deficits. Analysts at Jefferies said the memo should be seen as a "blueprint for what to expect next on tariffs," and April 1 will be an important date as the agency reports are due by that date.

The Canadian dollar weakened 0.8% versus the greenback to C$1.44 per dollar while the Mexican peso was down 0.86% versus the dollar at 20.698.

The inauguration speech focused on emergencies in immigration and energy and a more expansionist foreign policy, including a pledge to take back the Panama Canal.

In his first term in office, Trump had a history of announcing imminent plans for policy proposals, including on healthcare and infrastructure, only for nothing to take shape.

Against the Japanese yen, the dollar weakened 0.11% to 155.42.

The yen has strengthened against the dollar in three of the last four sessions, supported by growing expectations the Bank of Japan will raise interest rates on Friday.

Japan's top currency diplomat Atsushi Mimura said on Tuesday at a Reuters NEXT Newsmaker event that a weak yen would increase inflation by boosting import costs. Mimura said the government and the central bank were communicating closely every day through various channels.

Markets are pricing an 86.2% chance of a quarter-point increase.

The dollar strengthened 0.23% against the offshore Chinese yuan to 7.278. Trump has threatened China with tariffs of up to 60% but did not detail any plans on Monday.

Beijing later set a stronger fix for the yuan, suggesting it was still inclined to take steps to prop up the currency.