Defying UN, GNA Continues to Amass Forces to ‘Liberate’ Sirte, Jufra

Members of the Libyan National Army special forces gather in the city of Benghazi. (AFP)
Members of the Libyan National Army special forces gather in the city of Benghazi. (AFP)
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Defying UN, GNA Continues to Amass Forces to ‘Liberate’ Sirte, Jufra

Members of the Libyan National Army special forces gather in the city of Benghazi. (AFP)
Members of the Libyan National Army special forces gather in the city of Benghazi. (AFP)

The Libyan National Army (LNA) and Government of National Accord (GNA) continued to amass their forces around the strategic coastal city of Sirte, despite calls by the United Nations mission in Libya for an immediate ceasefire.

GNA military spokesman Mohammed Ganunu said the forces were determined to “liberate” Sirte and al-Jufra from so-called Russian mercenaries and local criminal gangs. He vowed that they will be pursued wherever they are in Libya.

The matter is pressing now, more than ever, he alleged in a statement on Saturday.

He claimed that Sirte has become a “hotbed” for foreign mercenaries from the Russian and Syrian Wagner group and local criminal gangs that are accused of committing war crimes and crimes against humanity after they were routed from Tripoli and Tarhuna.

Sirte has consequently become one of the most dangerous threats to Libya’s peace, he added, while saying that the “Wagner mercenaries” are now “occupying” the al-Jufra region. They have set up base there and are seeking to extend their control to the oil fields in the south.

He blamed Libyan forces that supported “rebels and coupists” for the arrival of Russian, Syrian and African mercenaries in Libya. He also accused Arab and foreign countries, which he did not identify, of supporting the mercenaries and facilitating their arrival in Libya.

They have alleged that their presence in Libya is a “red line”, Ganunu said in an indirect reference to Egyptian President Abdul Fattah al-Sisi’s recent warnings that Sirte and al-Jufra were red lines that the GNA and its militias must not cross.

Talk of a ceasefire is “unacceptable” at a time when foreign mercenaries are “occupying” Sirte and al-Jufra and oil fields, Ganunu continued.
On the other end of the divide, the LNA announced that it was dispatching more ground forces to bolster its positions in the central region. A unit from the 128th battalion and the second unit in the 166th battalion have been dispatched to the area, vowing to “carry out orders to the death in defense of the nation.”

The LNA did not disclose the purpose of the deployment, but said it was at the order of the military command. It also broadcast images of a field tour its forces carried out at the al-Sharara oil field.

Deputy head of the United Nations Support Mission in Libya, Stephanie Williams, renewed on Saturday the appeal for the need to reach an immediate permanent ceasefire in Libya to avoid more bloodshed and destruction in the country.

She made her remarks during a meeting with GNA chief Fayez al-Sarraj in Rome. She expressed her great disappointment with reports of a new wave of foreign mercenaries entering the al-Sharara and other oil fields. She warned that massive damage would be incurred on the country’s oil sector should these regions become embroiled in the conflict.



Palestinians Receptive to Lebanon’s Call to Limit Possession of Weapons in Refugee Camps

The Lebanese-Palestinian Dialogue Committee meets at the government headquarters. (Dialogue committee)
The Lebanese-Palestinian Dialogue Committee meets at the government headquarters. (Dialogue committee)
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Palestinians Receptive to Lebanon’s Call to Limit Possession of Weapons in Refugee Camps

The Lebanese-Palestinian Dialogue Committee meets at the government headquarters. (Dialogue committee)
The Lebanese-Palestinian Dialogue Committee meets at the government headquarters. (Dialogue committee)

Lebanon has started to exert serious efforts to restrict the possession of weapons inside Palestinian refugee camps in the country in line with President Joseph Aoun’s inaugural speech.

The president had demanded that the possession of weapons in the country and the camps be limited to the state.

The Lebanese-Palestinian Dialogue Committee met at the government headquarters in Beirut three days ago to discuss the issue.

All Palestinian factions attended the meeting, and the gatherers agreed to “completely” resolve the Palestinian possession of arms outside the camps. They also agreed to outline how to restrict weapons inside the camps in line with the president’s speech.

The Lebanese state has yet to come up with the mechanism to confiscate the weapons inside the camps.

A Lebanese security source told Asharq Al-Awsat that the arms will be tackled through a political approach drawn up by the government. “It will be carried out by the army with the security agencies and in coordination with the Palestinian factions in the camp, led by the Fatah movement, which is the official representative of the Palestinian people,” it added.

The Palestinians have expressed their “complete understanding” of the issue, it remarked.

The laying down of weapons by Palestinian factions is a step towards all illegal weapons throughout the country being turned over to the Lebanese state, it went on to say.

“There are no longer any excuses for weapons to remain in possession of any organization,” stressed the source.

Lebanese groups will be demanded to lay down their arms after the Palestinian ones do, it added.

In a first, the Palestinian factions have been very receptive to a Lebanese head of state’s demand to cooperate in limiting the possession of weapons in the refugee camps.

Member of the Palestinian National and Central Councils Haitham Zaiter said that the Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO) recognizes that the camps are part of Lebanese territories, so they come under the authority of the state and its laws.

He told Asharq Al-Awsat that “complete coordination” is ongoing between the Lebanese security agencies and PLO inside the camps where several wanted Lebanese and Palestinian suspects and others from other nationalities have been turned over to the authorities.

The suspects had sought refuge in the camps to avoid justice in the crimes they have committed, he acknowledged.

“The PLO is the sole representative of the Palestinian people inside Palestine and in the diaspora,” he stated.

Moreover, Zaiter explained that Palestinian weapons in Lebanon are either carried by the Palestinian Front for the Liberation of Palestine – General Command (PFLP-GC) outside the camps or by non-partisan individuals inside the camps.

The PFLP-GC laid down its weapons as soon as the Syrian regime of Bashar al-Assad collapsed in December.

Heavy weapons inside the camps had been previously brought in with the aim to undermine the PLO, he added.

Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas “has constantly called for coordination with Lebanese authorities to limit the possession of these weapons,” Zaiter said.