Likud Lobby for Full Annexation of the West Bank

Demonstrators are seen in Tel Aviv protesting against Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's plan to annex parts of the West Bank (Reuters)
Demonstrators are seen in Tel Aviv protesting against Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's plan to annex parts of the West Bank (Reuters)
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Likud Lobby for Full Annexation of the West Bank

Demonstrators are seen in Tel Aviv protesting against Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's plan to annex parts of the West Bank (Reuters)
Demonstrators are seen in Tel Aviv protesting against Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's plan to annex parts of the West Bank (Reuters)

Israel’s plans to annex parts of the West Bank is facing many obstacles from within the US administration and Israeli government, however, a Likud lobby is pressuring for full annexation.

Samaria Regional Council head Yossi Dagan is leading the initiative for fully annexing the lands under Israeli sovereignty as he has previously supported the plan of US President Donald Trump, including the establishment of a Palestinian state in the Gaza Strip and 70 percent of the West Bank.

Dagan has threatened to withdraw his support if Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu abandons his plans to annex the Jordan Valley and northern West Bank.

He announced that a large group of the settlers has agreed to a compromise out of respect for Trump, however, if there are advisors in Washington who are pressuring Israel to limit itself to a symbolic annexation and the government accepts it, they will demand a full annexation.

Dagan stressed that this is not directed at Netanyahu, but rather to help him withstand the pressure. He explained that the US administration is asking the PM for a unified position with the Blue and White party on the size of the annexation.

Journalist Jacob Bardugo said Netanyahu should be worried about this move because it could lead to the emergence of strong political leadership that could succeed him.

The settlers are also supported by Likud Central Committee head Haim Katz, who is an important figure of the party and enjoys large support among the far-right.

Katz confirmed that he would soon invite his council to take the necessary decisions, stressing that it was not against the Prime Minister, but rather to help him.

Member of Knesset Ariel Kallner, who is a settler as well, supports the calls for full annexation, warning the Jordanian leadership against objecting the plans.

Kallner was responding to an earlier statement of Jordan’s Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Daifallah Fayez where he denounced the Israeli excavations at the Temple Mount.

Settler Kallner also indicated that the Temple Mount and the West Bank are Israeli lands, adding that Jordan should be concerned with its sovereignty over its land.

Earlier, Netanyahu announced that negotiations are still ongoing with the US administration over the implementation of the annexation plan.

The Jerusalem Post, an Israeli newspaper, reported a source familiar with the discussions as saying that the White House peace team is expected to further discuss the plans with the participation of Trump’s son-in-law Jared Kushner, Special Representative for International Negotiations Avi Berkowitz, and National Security Council Member Scott Leith.

He said that the Israeli government’s plan to impose its sovereignty on areas in the West Bank is still possible in the current month of July.

Meanwhile, Israel’s newly appointed UN representative, Gilad Erdan, said the international opposition of the annexation plans should not be underestimated, noting that he will explain the importance of this step for Israel’s interests.

Erdan indicated, in a radio interview, that Israel’s unilateral withdrawals from the Gaza Strip did not lead to peace, and that the only thing that will ensure its presence would be the establishment of borders.



Franjieh Withdraws from Lebanon’s Presidential Race, Backs Army Commander

 People look at a ballot box displayed inside the parliament building, a day ahead of Lebanon's parliament's attempt to elect a new head of state in downtown Beirut, Lebanon, January 8, 2025. (Reuters)
People look at a ballot box displayed inside the parliament building, a day ahead of Lebanon's parliament's attempt to elect a new head of state in downtown Beirut, Lebanon, January 8, 2025. (Reuters)
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Franjieh Withdraws from Lebanon’s Presidential Race, Backs Army Commander

 People look at a ballot box displayed inside the parliament building, a day ahead of Lebanon's parliament's attempt to elect a new head of state in downtown Beirut, Lebanon, January 8, 2025. (Reuters)
People look at a ballot box displayed inside the parliament building, a day ahead of Lebanon's parliament's attempt to elect a new head of state in downtown Beirut, Lebanon, January 8, 2025. (Reuters)

Head of the Marada Movement Suleiman Franjieh announced on Wednesday that he was withdrawing from Lebanon’s presidential election and backing the candidacy of army commander Joseph Aoun.

Lebanon is holding the much-awaited election on Thursday.

In a post on the X platform, Franjieh said: "Now that the conditions are ripe for the election of a president tomorrow, I am withdrawing my candidacy, which has never been an obstacle in the electoral process."

He added that Aoun "enjoys the qualities that would preserve the standing of the country’s top post."

He hoped "the nation would overcome this stage with unity, diligence and responsibility."

Parliament will try to elect a president on Thursday, with officials seeing better chances of success in a political landscape shaken by Israel's war with Hezbollah and the toppling of the group's ally Bashar al-Assad in neighboring Syria.

The post, reserved for a Maronite Christian in the country's sectarian power-sharing system, has been vacant since Michel Aoun's term ended in October 2022. The former president is not related to army commander Aoun.

None of the political groups in the 128-seat parliament have enough seats to impose their choice, and they have so far been unable to agree on a consensus candidate. The vote marks the first test of Lebanon's power balance since the Iran-backed Shiite group Hezbollah - which propelled its then Christian ally Aoun to the presidency in 2016 - emerged badly pummeled from the war with Israel.

The Lebanese parliament building a day before a session to elect the Lebanese president, in Beirut, Lebanon, 08 January 2025. (EPA)

It takes place against a backdrop of historic change in the wider Middle East, where the Assad-led Syrian state exercised sway over Lebanon for decades, both directly and through allies such as Hezbollah.

Before Franjieh withdrew from the race and reflecting the shifts, Hezbollah and its ally the Shiite Amal Movement led by parliament Speaker Nabih Berri dropped their insistence on Franjieh, their declared candidate for the last two years, and said they are ready to go with a less divisive figure, three senior sources familiar with their thinking said.

Candidates in focus include army commander General Joseph Aoun - said by Lebanese politicians to enjoy US approval - Jihad Azour, a senior International Monetary Fund official who formerly served as finance minister, and Major-General Elias al-Baysari - head of General Security, a state security agency.

Caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati said he felt happy because "God willing, tomorrow we will have a new president", according to a statement from his office.

French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot also expressed hope in comments to France Inter radio, saying the election was "a prerequisite for the continuation of this dynamic of peace" and also for Lebanon's economic and social recovery.

However, two of the sources and an analyst cautioned that it was not yet certain any candidate would be elected. To win, a candidate must secure 86 votes in a first round, or 65 in a second round.

Rice is thrown on Newly-appointed General Joseph Aoun (C) as army commander, upon his arrival at his family's house in Sin El Fil, northeast of Beirut, Lebanon March 8, 2017. (Reuters)

‘National awakening’

Joseph Aoun would still need 86 votes because his election requires a constitutional amendment, as he is a still-serving state employee, Berri has said.

A State Department spokesperson said it was "up to Lebanon to choose its next president, not the United States or any external actor".

"We have been consistent in our efforts to press Lebanon to elect a new president, which we see as important to strengthening Lebanon’s political institutions," the spokesperson said.

Hezbollah official Wafiq Safa said last week there was "no veto" on Aoun. But the sources said Hezbollah, designated a terrorist group by the United States, will not support him.

Aoun has a key role in shoring up the ceasefire brokered by Washington and Paris in November. The terms require the Lebanese military to deploy into south Lebanon as Israeli troops and Hezbollah withdraw forces.

Still reeling from a financial collapse in 2019, Lebanon desperately needs foreign aid to rebuild. Much of the damage is in Shiite majority areas.

Hezbollah, its supply line to Iran severed by Assad's ousting, has urged Arab and international support for Lebanon.

Lebanon's Maronite Bishops called on lawmakers to elect a president, urging a "national awakening".