Power Struggles among Houthis Reach Leadership

Workers dispose of sacks of World Food Program (WFP) wheat flour which is reportedly expired or spoiled, on the outskirts of Sanaa, Yemen August 28, 2019. (Reuters)
Workers dispose of sacks of World Food Program (WFP) wheat flour which is reportedly expired or spoiled, on the outskirts of Sanaa, Yemen August 28, 2019. (Reuters)
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Power Struggles among Houthis Reach Leadership

Workers dispose of sacks of World Food Program (WFP) wheat flour which is reportedly expired or spoiled, on the outskirts of Sanaa, Yemen August 28, 2019. (Reuters)
Workers dispose of sacks of World Food Program (WFP) wheat flour which is reportedly expired or spoiled, on the outskirts of Sanaa, Yemen August 28, 2019. (Reuters)

The recent power struggle among the Iran-backed Houthis has, for the first time, threatened to reach the top leaders of the militias.

Informed sources in Sanaa told Asharq Al-Awsat that divisions have emerged among high ranking Houthis over the distribution of looted humanitarian aid, as well as levies imposed on the people.

Sources close to the Houthis have revealed that the brother of the militias’ leader, Yehya Badreddine al-Houthi, has stopped performing his duties as the education minister in the unrecognized Houthi government for some four months now.

They explained that disputes had erupted between him and head of the Houthis’ so-called higher council for the coordination of humanitarian affairs, Abdulmohsen al-Taous, and director of the coup ruling council, Ahmed Hamed. The disputes revolve around the distribution of humanitarian aid, which was originally delivered by United Nations agencies to the Yemeni people, but looted by the militias.

The sources said Yehya had returned to native Saada in wake of his acknowledgment in February of the Houthis’ corruption and looting of food relief. In Saada, he met his brother, Abdulmalek al-Houthi, the militias’ leader, in an attempt to win over his support against Taous and Hamed, but to no avail. Abdulmalek believed that siding with his brother would be an admission of the corruption among the militias, which would only serve their opponents.

In wake of this position, Yehya refused to resume his duties as minister and opted to remain at his home in Saada, said the sources. Moreover, they revealed that several Houthi officials had attempted to persuade him to return to his post, but failed.

Yehya, said the sources, is among the official most suspected of corruption and involvement in looting of humanitarian relief. They added that his insistence on remaining in Saada is just for show and an attempt to portray himself as an honest individual.

In a separate development, the Houthis’ so-called interior minister Abdulkarim al-Houthi, who is also Abdulmalek’s uncle, has tightened his grip over security agencies under his control in Sanaa in an attempt to eliminate all of his rivals.

Sources in Sanaa told Asharq Al-Awsat that a strong dispute erupted between Abdulkarim and Abdulmalek over the levies imposed by the Houthis on the people. Abdulkarim is accused of monopolizing the levies and refusing to share them.

Annoyed by the accusations and critical of how Abdulmalek issues his orders while laying low in the caves of Saada, Abdulkarim has sought to take decisions that favor his loyalists and shun his nephew’s supporters.

For the past two months, Abdulkarim introduced 44 changes in the positions of security chiefs in various provinces where he has appointed his loyalists to top posts, revealed the sources.

They interpreted his moves as a sign that he seeks to expand his power and lie in wait for the right moment to take out all rivals so that he alone can rule.



Israel Calls up New Brigade to Lebanon Front

Smoke billows from the site of an Israeli airstrike that targeted the southern Lebanese village of Kfarkila near the border with Israel on October 19, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hezbollah. (AFP)
Smoke billows from the site of an Israeli airstrike that targeted the southern Lebanese village of Kfarkila near the border with Israel on October 19, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hezbollah. (AFP)
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Israel Calls up New Brigade to Lebanon Front

Smoke billows from the site of an Israeli airstrike that targeted the southern Lebanese village of Kfarkila near the border with Israel on October 19, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hezbollah. (AFP)
Smoke billows from the site of an Israeli airstrike that targeted the southern Lebanese village of Kfarkila near the border with Israel on October 19, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hezbollah. (AFP)

The Israeli army said Friday that it will deploy an additional brigade to its northern border as it continues to combat Hezbollah in Lebanon.

“In accordance with the situational assessment, the (army) is calling up an additional reserve brigade for operational missions in the northern arena,” near the Lebanese border, a military statement said.

Hezbollah said Friday it is entering a new phase in its fight against invading Israeli troops, as the region reckons with the killing of top Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar in a battle with Israeli forces in Gaza.

It said it had used precision missiles for the first time in the war with Israel and that “hundreds of resistance members have been fighting over 70,000 Israeli officers and soldiers on the ground.”

Hezbollah added it has been targeting Israeli military locations along the border with Lebanon, as well as settlements and occupied cities in Israel’s north.

The Iran-backed party did not elaborate on the nature of the “new phase”, but said the ground battles have left “55 enemy soldiers dead and over 500 wounded.”

Riad Kahwaji, director of the Dubai-based Institute for Near East and Gulf Military Analysis (INEGMA), said Hezbollah’s talk of a new phase in battle was aimed at “raising the morale of its members,” unless the party meant that the fight has effectively been moved to within Lebanese territories.

In remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat, he added that the party is trying to convey the impression that it was still strong. He noted that the party has used up the majority of its small rockets and its ballistic missiles.

Whatever the party hasn’t yet used won’t change the equation on the ground, he added.

The fighting is now on the ground and the party is trying to repel the Israeli advance, he went on to say.

Moreover, he stressed that Hezbollah is “suffering major losses and no longer has military capabilities.”

The Israelis are also losing soldiers in the battle, “which is normal and to be expected from such fighting. But it is evident that Israel is forging ahead in the confrontation. Nothing appears to have changed from the Israeli side,” added Kahwaji.

Little has emerged about the fighting on the ground. Hezbollah has spoken of fighting inside villages, saying the Israeli army is incurring “massive losses” along the frontlines.

Israel has also called in five ground units boasting over 70,000 officers and soldiers, and hundreds of tanks and military vehicles since the beginning of the fighting,

On the other hand, Hezbollah said it had called up hundreds of fighters to confront any Israeli incursion.