Griffiths to Brief Security Council after 4 Months of Failed Attempts to Reach Peace

UN special envoy Martin Griffiths disembarks from a plane upon his arrival at Sanaa's international airport. (AFP)
UN special envoy Martin Griffiths disembarks from a plane upon his arrival at Sanaa's international airport. (AFP)
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Griffiths to Brief Security Council after 4 Months of Failed Attempts to Reach Peace

UN special envoy Martin Griffiths disembarks from a plane upon his arrival at Sanaa's international airport. (AFP)
UN special envoy Martin Griffiths disembarks from a plane upon his arrival at Sanaa's international airport. (AFP)

The United Nations Security Council is expected to receive Tuesday its monthly briefing on Yemen by Special Envoy Martin Griffiths about his labored efforts to broker an agreement between the Yemeni government and Iran-backed Houthi militias for a nationwide ceasefire, a series of confidence-building measures and the resumption of peace talks.

The briefing comes four months after UN Secretary-General Antonio Guetteres called on fighting in Yemen to cease and focus be directed on combating the threat of COVID-19 and to use this opportunity to reach a political solution.

The Yemeni government supports the UN envoy’s peace efforts. However, it rejected amendments to a peace draft proposed by Griffiths, describing it as “Houthi biased.”

As for the militias, they challenged the international organization and confiscated billions of Yemeni riyals from the salaries of employees at the Central Bank branch in Hodeidah.

“The efforts of the UN envoy have reached a deadlock,” Yemeni political sources told Asharq Al-Awsat.

They said Houthis refuse to discuss the UN proposed draft agreements on a nationwide ceasefire, humanitarian and economic measures and the urgent resumption of the political process aimed at comprehensively ending the conflict.

Economic sources in Sanaa told Asharq Al-Awsat that Mahdi al-Mashat, head of the Houthis’ so-called supreme political council, ordered on Monday that employees in militia-held areas, be paid half their salaries while he dismissed tens of thousands of others who are on the run for fear of being arrested. He said they will not be paid because they have not been showing up to work.

“Houthis confiscated around $11 million from the account of salaries deposited in the Central Bank branch in Hodeidah,” the sources said.

Yemeni Information minister Muamar al-Iryani dismissed on Monday Houthi claims that international pressure was preventing them from paying employee salaries. Such allegations are “cheap propaganda” aimed at misleading the public, covering up their constant looting of wages and public funds and obstructing government and UN efforts to pay salaries.



US to Withdraw 600 Troops from Syria, Leaving Fewer than 1,000 to Help Counter ISIS Militants

The US troops have been critical not only in the operations against the ISIS group but as a buffer for the Kurdish forces against Türkiye, which considers them to be aligned with terror groups. File. | Photo Credit: AP
The US troops have been critical not only in the operations against the ISIS group but as a buffer for the Kurdish forces against Türkiye, which considers them to be aligned with terror groups. File. | Photo Credit: AP
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US to Withdraw 600 Troops from Syria, Leaving Fewer than 1,000 to Help Counter ISIS Militants

The US troops have been critical not only in the operations against the ISIS group but as a buffer for the Kurdish forces against Türkiye, which considers them to be aligned with terror groups. File. | Photo Credit: AP
The US troops have been critical not only in the operations against the ISIS group but as a buffer for the Kurdish forces against Türkiye, which considers them to be aligned with terror groups. File. | Photo Credit: AP

The US will withdraw about 600 troops from Syria, leaving fewer than 1,000 to work with Kurdish allies to counter the ISIS group, a US official said Thursday.
The official spoke on the condition of anonymity to discuss details not yet announced publicly.
The US troops have been critical not only in the operations against ISIS but as a buffer for the Kurdish forces against Türkiye, which considers them to be aligned with terror groups.
President Donald Trump tried to withdraw all forces from Syria during his first term, but he met opposition from the Pentagon because it was seen as abandoning allies and led to the resignation of former Defense Secretary Jim Mattis.
The departure of the 600 troops will return force levels to where they had been for years, after the US and its allies waged a multiyear campaign to defeat ISIS. The US had maintained about 900 troops in Syria to ensure that the ISIS militants did not regain a foothold, but also as a hedge to prevent Iranian-backed militants from trafficking weapons across southern Syria.
The number of US troops was raised to more than 2,000 after the Oct. 7, 2023, attacks by Hamas in Israel, as Iranian-backed militants targeted US troops and interests in the region in response to Israel's bombardment of Gaza.
Three US troops in Jordan were killed by a drone fired by an Iranian-backed militia in January 2024.
In December 2024, Syrian President Bashar Assad fled the country. In the months since, Syrians displaced by more than a decade of war have returned home, but the country remains unstable. Israel has targeted Syrian weapons installations, and there are some indications that the ISIS group is trying to reconstitute itself, and Iranian-backed militias in Syria remain a threat to US interests.
The withdrawal of the 600 troops was first reported by The New York Times.