2 Majors, Lieutenant Accused of Killing Protesters in Baghdad

Two Iraqis are pictured on July 27, 2020, at the spot where a protest tent was burned the previous night in Baghdad's Tahrir Square. Ahmad Al-Rubaye/AFP
Two Iraqis are pictured on July 27, 2020, at the spot where a protest tent was burned the previous night in Baghdad's Tahrir Square. Ahmad Al-Rubaye/AFP
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2 Majors, Lieutenant Accused of Killing Protesters in Baghdad

Two Iraqis are pictured on July 27, 2020, at the spot where a protest tent was burned the previous night in Baghdad's Tahrir Square. Ahmad Al-Rubaye/AFP
Two Iraqis are pictured on July 27, 2020, at the spot where a protest tent was burned the previous night in Baghdad's Tahrir Square. Ahmad Al-Rubaye/AFP

The Iraqi Judiciary arrested on Thursday three security officers, including two majors and a lieutenant, on charges of killing protesters in central Baghdad early this week, using hunting rifles.

Iraqi Interior Minister Othman Al-Ghanemi revealed the news in a press conference held in the capital. He gave the names of the policemen and displayed the arms and ammunition they had used.

Prime Minister Mustafa al-Kadhimi had ordered the country’s security forces to investigate the deaths of several anti-government protesters in central Baghdad on Monday.

“The two martyrs fell as a result of the use of personal hunting rifles by two officers of the rank of a major, a lieutenant, and an associate, and that Major Ahmed Salam Khadir admitted using his personal weapon," Ghanemi said in a press conference.

He added that during questioning with Lieutenant Hussein Jabbar, he admitted to using a hunting rifle to confront the demonstrators. The third is Alaa Fadel.

According to the Minister, the judge decided to arrest the accused officers in line with Article 406/1 of the Penal Code, and investigations are ongoing to refer them to the competent court.

Ghanemi said an investigation had been opened because the federal police had deployed "to fire live rounds in the air", contravening orders not to use live fire by the PM, who heads the armed forces.

He called on the demonstrators to commit to peace, and security services to protect the demonstrators.

In a tweet, Kadhimi confirmed that he will proceed with opening a probe with all those involved in the bloodshed of demonstrators.

"We promised our people to reveal the facts about the incidents of Tahrir Square within 72 hours, and we did,” he said.



France: The Arrest of Writer Boualem Sansal in Algeria is ‘Unacceptable’

Renowned French Algerian novelist Boualem Sansal (AFP)
Renowned French Algerian novelist Boualem Sansal (AFP)
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France: The Arrest of Writer Boualem Sansal in Algeria is ‘Unacceptable’

Renowned French Algerian novelist Boualem Sansal (AFP)
Renowned French Algerian novelist Boualem Sansal (AFP)

French Foreign Minister Jean-Noël Barrot described on Wednesday the “baseless” arrest of renowned French-Algerian novelist Boualem Sansal in Algeria as “unacceptable”.
“Nothing in Boualem Sansal’s activities justifies the accusations that have led to his imprisonment,” Barrot told FranceInfo.

Sansal, 75, who obtained French citizenship earlier this year, was arrested this month at Algiers airport upon returning from France.
“The detention of a French writer without grounds is simply unacceptable,” the FM said.
Barrot also said state services are fully mobilised in Algiers and Paris to monitor Sansal’s situation and allow him access to consular protection.
Sensal has been questioned by Algeria’s anti-terrorism prosecutor and was placed in detention, his French lawyer, Francois Zimeray, said.
The writer was indicted Tuesday under Algeria’s Article 87 bis on charges of “undermining the integrity of the national territory,” the lawyer added.
On Friday, Algeria’s state news agency APS finally acknowledged his arrest without clarifying the circumstances.
Sansal, who has repeatedly criticized Algerian officials, was arrested on November 16 on arrival at Algiers airport.
Zimeray said that, “the deprivation of liberty of an 80-year-old writer because of his writings is a serious act.”
He added, “Whatever injuries or sensitivities are invoked, they are inseparable from the very concept of freedom, which has been hard-won in Algeria,” according to AFP.
“If there must be an investigation, it in no way justifies extending the detention of Boualem Sansal,” the lawyer said.
When questioned on Tuesday in the French National Assembly about the possibility of punishing Algerian officials in this highly sensitive issue, the Minister Delegate for Foreign Trade, Attractiveness and French Nationals Abroad, Sophie Primas, said: “At this stage, I cannot tell you more because diplomacy requires action in silence, not silence itself.'"