‘Early Elections’ Tops Consultations to Form New Tunisian Govt

Part of the Prime Minister-designate's meeting with former politicians and officials as part of his consultations to form the new Tunisian government (EPA)
Part of the Prime Minister-designate's meeting with former politicians and officials as part of his consultations to form the new Tunisian government (EPA)
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‘Early Elections’ Tops Consultations to Form New Tunisian Govt

Part of the Prime Minister-designate's meeting with former politicians and officials as part of his consultations to form the new Tunisian government (EPA)
Part of the Prime Minister-designate's meeting with former politicians and officials as part of his consultations to form the new Tunisian government (EPA)

Ennahda Movement’s Shura Council continues Sunday, for the second day in a row, its meetings in Hammamet city, northeastern Tunisia, to discuss scenarios for forming the next government.

Meanwhile, three premises have been suggested on members of the Council, which is the movement’s highest decision-making authority.

The first is joining a new government coalition that may bring it together with the Heart of Tunisia party, al-Karama Coalition, and the Future bloc or forming an opposition after calls by several political parties to exclude it from power.

The third, however, is preparing for early legislative elections if Prime Minister-designate Hichem Mechichi’s government fails to win the vote of confidence, approving to dissolve the parliament and heading to polls to create a parliamentary scene different from the current one.

Besides forming Mechichi’s government, the Shura has also been discussing several other issues. These include the current political crisis, tension prevailing in the parliament, as well as the Movement’s preparation for its next electoral conference, scheduled before the end of 2020.

Holding early elections seems to be the most probable option among political parties, indicated by statements issued by political figures that have been participating in consultations to form the new government.

Zuhair al-Maghzawi, head of People’s Movement’s party, which is part of the current government coalition, said his party prefers to head to the polls rather than joining a government that includes Ennahda.

“In case some parliamentary blocs and political parties do not give their confidence vote to Mechichi’s government, the ballot boxes will be the best solution,” he stressed.

Maghzawi further slammed Ennahda’s leaders, noting that they don’t want ruling partners but rather followers, adding that the movement wants to gain control over the state’s vital sectors and institutions, implement its project and empower its leaders.

Meanwhile, some observers considered the threat by some political parties to hold early parliamentary elections a mean used to improve the conditions for negotiations with the Premier-designate.

They said most parties are not currently ready for parliamentary elections that would reshape the whole current parliamentary scene.

In this regard, former leader in Nidaa Tounes party Ridha Belhaj said Ennahda is the only movement that was actually ready for any elections.

He criticized the parties that want to exclude Ennahda, stressing their complete inability to confront it with its current structures.

Belhaj also called for the formation of a large political party, similar to Nidaa Tounes, which defeated Ennahda in 2014 elections.

He pointed out that restoring balance to the political scene “is necessary,” adding that “confronting any political party is not done by cursing and raising slogans calling for excluding those who we disagree with.”



Khamenei Urges Iraq’s PM to Strengthen Popular Mobilization Forces

Sudani and Pezeshkian hold a joint press conference in Tehran. (Iranian presidency)
Sudani and Pezeshkian hold a joint press conference in Tehran. (Iranian presidency)
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Khamenei Urges Iraq’s PM to Strengthen Popular Mobilization Forces

Sudani and Pezeshkian hold a joint press conference in Tehran. (Iranian presidency)
Sudani and Pezeshkian hold a joint press conference in Tehran. (Iranian presidency)

Iran and Iraq have acknowledged Syria as a shared concern and called for preserving its territorial integrity and working together to establish security and stability in the country.

Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei urged Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani to “preserve and strengthen the Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF),” describing the presence of US forces in Iraq as “illegal and contrary to the interests of the Iraqi people and government.”

During his meeting with Sudani, Khamenei said: “The indicators suggest that the Americans are seeking to solidify and expand their presence in Iraq, and this occupation must be firmly opposed.”

He further emphasized the importance of “unity and harmony among Iraq’s diverse sectarian and ethnic groups.”

Khamenei’s remarks came as he held discussions with Sudani on regional developments, including the situation in Syria and the removal of Bashar al-Assad’s regime.

According to Khamenei’s official website, Sudani expressed satisfaction with the talks in Tehran and hoped that the “negotiations and agreements signed would enhance and deepen the relationship between the two nations.”

He reiterated Iraq’s consistent stance of supporting “the will of the Syrian people, safeguarding its independence and territorial integrity, and working towards forming an inclusive government.”

Earlier on Wednesday, Sudani met with Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian

to discuss regional developments and to expand bilateral cooperation in various fields.

In a joint press conference, Pezeshkian described Iraq as a key partner for Iran, stating: “We are pleased that relations between the two countries are at their highest levels, with cooperation expanding day by day.”

“Iran constantly strives for peace, stability, and development in the region. The security, growth, and welfare of the Iraqi people are of great importance to Iran,” he added.

The Iranian president noted that the two nations share concerns regarding Syria, including its stability, territorial unity, combating terrorist groups, the removal of Israeli influence from occupied areas, and the protection of Shiite religious sites.

He stressed that the resurgence of terrorism and the reactivation of terrorist cells remain a shared threat, making collaboration and vigilance between Iraq and Iran more crucial than ever.

During his visit, Sudani reiterated Iraq’s respect for “the will of the Syrian people” and its support for “any political or constitutional system they choose without foreign interference.”

He also expressed Iraq’s readiness to cooperate with all parties to facilitate a peaceful transition in Syria that reflects the people’s aspirations.

Sudani landed in Tehran on Wednesday for an official one-day visit. Upon his arrival at Mehrabad Airport in western Tehran, he was received by Iranian Minister of Economy Abdolnasser Hemmati.