Egypt, US Stress Importance of Joint Defense Cooperation

The Egyptian Minister of State for Military Production, Major General Mohamed Ahmed Morsi, and the military attaché at the US embassy in Cairo, General Ralph Groover (Egyptian Government)
The Egyptian Minister of State for Military Production, Major General Mohamed Ahmed Morsi, and the military attaché at the US embassy in Cairo, General Ralph Groover (Egyptian Government)
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Egypt, US Stress Importance of Joint Defense Cooperation

The Egyptian Minister of State for Military Production, Major General Mohamed Ahmed Morsi, and the military attaché at the US embassy in Cairo, General Ralph Groover (Egyptian Government)
The Egyptian Minister of State for Military Production, Major General Mohamed Ahmed Morsi, and the military attaché at the US embassy in Cairo, General Ralph Groover (Egyptian Government)

Egyptian and US officials confirmed ongoing military cooperation between the two countries, stressing that they are “as strong as ever,” according to an Egyptian statement.

The statement came following the meeting between the Egyptian Minister of State for Military Production, Major General Mohamed Ahmed Morsi, and the military attaché at the US embassy in Cairo, General Ralph Groover.

The two discussed ways to enhance joint cooperation and the possibility of exchanging expertise and manufacturing technologies in various industrial fields.

The two officials also addressed the permanent development in various training, manufacturing, and research facilities of the ministry, and means to benefit from the US expertise.

Morsi pointed out the importance of strengthening cooperation between military production companies and US companies in various fields, explaining Egypt's keenness to consolidate and deepen the strategic industrial partnership with the US.

The Minister described it as an important pillar for maintaining security and stability in the Middle East.

Grover affirmed that the US-Egyptian military cooperation is distinguished by its great history and is “as strong as ever.”

The attaché also expressed his aspiration to mutual work to meet the challenges facing not only the two countries but also the countries of the region.

The US provides Egypt with annual aid estimated at $1.55 billion, of which $1.3 billion is allocated for military aid in the form of equipment, tools, maintenance services, and training.

The aid was first sent in 1979 after the ratification of the peace treaty between Egypt and Israel, which required congressional approval for such aid to Cairo.

Meanwhile, Russian media outlets reported that the first batch of the Su-35 fighter jets are en route to Egypt as part of a 2018 deal, which was not officially confirmed by Cairo or Moscow.

Last November, the US Assistant Secretary of State for Political and Military Affairs, R. Clark Cooper, announced that Egypt's purchase of Russian aircraft exposes it to the risk of US sanctions, as well as threatens its future purchases of US equipment.

Egyptian parliamentarians described Cooper's statements as “unacceptable interference in the state’s sovereignty.”

The US objected to the Russian deal and the Secretary of State Mike Pompeo and Secretary of Defense Mark Esper warned Egyptian Defense Minister Sedki Sobhi of possible sanctions over Cairo’s purchase of Russian warplanes.



Lebanese Judge Questions Former Top Security Chiefs over Beirut Port Blast

FILE - In this Aug. 5, 2020 file photo, a drone picture shows the destruction after an explosion at the seaport of Beirut, Lebanon. (AP Photo/Hussein Malla, File)
FILE - In this Aug. 5, 2020 file photo, a drone picture shows the destruction after an explosion at the seaport of Beirut, Lebanon. (AP Photo/Hussein Malla, File)
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Lebanese Judge Questions Former Top Security Chiefs over Beirut Port Blast

FILE - In this Aug. 5, 2020 file photo, a drone picture shows the destruction after an explosion at the seaport of Beirut, Lebanon. (AP Photo/Hussein Malla, File)
FILE - In this Aug. 5, 2020 file photo, a drone picture shows the destruction after an explosion at the seaport of Beirut, Lebanon. (AP Photo/Hussein Malla, File)

The Lebanese judge investigating the massive 2020 Beirut port explosion questioned two former security chiefs on Friday, including a former head of the General Security Directorate who appeared in court for the first time since being summoned nearly four years ago, according to four judicial and two security officials.
The officials spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to brief the media. The hearings mark a rare breakthrough in the long-stalled probe, The Associated Press said.
Maj. Gen. Abbas Ibrahim and former head of State Security Maj. Gen. Tony Saliba, are among several officials charged in connection with the blast that killed over 220 people. The specific charges have not been disclosed.​
Ibrahim appeared in court for the first time, where Judge Tarek Bitar questioned him about the operations of the General Security Directorate during his tenure and requested related documents, which Ibrahim’s lawyer is expected to submit next week.
Ibrahim, who headed the General Security Directorate between 2011 and 2023, is known for wide connections with local, regional and international figures, including the Iran-backed militant Hezbollah group, the Syrian government and Western nations, making him a key political mediator.
Ibrahim’s attorneys said in a statement that the former General Security chief appeared in court despite having previously filed a legal challenge against Judge Bitar and despite claiming that he was immune from prosecution.
His attorneys said he appeared as a “mark of respect for the families of the martyrs and victims, his belief in justice and truth, and his commitment to upholding legal procedures and the course of justice.”
Saliba, appearing in court for the fourth time, cooperated with the hearing, providing documentation pertaining to his role at State Security. After the hearing, Saliba described the proceedings as “positive" in a statement.
On Aug. 4, 2020, hundreds of tons of ammonium nitrate detonated in a Beirut Port warehouse, killing at least 218 people, injuring more than 6,000 and devastating large swaths of the capital. The blast, one of the largest non-nuclear explosions in history, caused billions of dollars in damage and sent shockwaves through the nation’s capital.
Following years of political obstruction, Bitar resumed the stalled investigation in mid-January, questioning port and customs employees, retired military officials, the former head of port security, the former army intelligence director, and 12 witnesses.
This development coincides with significant political changes in Lebanon, including the election of Joseph Aoun as president and the appointment of Nawaf Salam as prime minister. Both are perceived as outside the traditional political establishment, which includes many figures charged in the port explosion case.​
Several officials implicated in the investigation have accused Bitar of bias, refused to testify, and filed legal complaints against him.
Next week, Bitar is expected to question top former political leaders. Former Prime Minister Hassan Diab, who was in office at the time of the port explosion and is among those charged by Bitar, is scheduled to appear in court in May. His hearing will be followed by the questioning of four judges.
Meanwhile, a French delegation is expected to submit their findings from their investigation into the explosion later in April. France initiated its own probe into the explosion in 2020 after three French nationals were killed in the blast. However, French judges have faced obstacles accessing documents from the Lebanese investigation, which has been hindered by political interference.