Raqqa Families Concerned over Iraq’s Transfer of Detained Relatives to Damascus

Raqqa families fear detained relatives in Iraq will be handed over to Damascus. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Raqqa families fear detained relatives in Iraq will be handed over to Damascus. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Raqqa Families Concerned over Iraq’s Transfer of Detained Relatives to Damascus

Raqqa families fear detained relatives in Iraq will be handed over to Damascus. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Raqqa families fear detained relatives in Iraq will be handed over to Damascus. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Videos have surfaced of the arrest of individuals, who hail from the Syrian city of Raqqa and whom Iraqi authorities claim are members of ISIS. Their families have expressed concern that Iraq may hand them over to Damascus, asserting that they had only headed to Iraq from Syria to earn a living.

On Saturday, Iraq announced the arrest of dozens of Syrians from Raqqa, who were allegedly found in the possession of explosives.

Suad al-Hamadi, mother of one of the detainees, Abdullah Mohammed, 17, said that he had traveled to Iraq’s Sinjar at the beginning of the year.

Abdullah, along with his cousins and neighbors, have sought employment in Iraq to earn a living for his impoverished family, she said, adding that he has been working there for eight months and usually enters Syria through smuggling routes.

Yasser Mustafa al-Hussein, 34, who managed to escape detention, explained that some 55 Raqqa residents had decided to seek employment in Iraq due to the crippling economic crisis in their own country. They decided to travel to the neighboring country through smuggling routes and seek jobs in construction in Sinjar.

The borders between the neighbors have been closed due to the coronavirus pandemic.

Yasser recounted that on Thursday, they boarded a bus from Raqqa and headed to Iraq. When they reached the border, the group spilt in to: One went off with smugglers and another headed towards the border, where they were ambushed by Iraqi forces.

Yasser was part of the smuggler group that was still on the Syrian side of the border when the ambush happened. He accused the smugglers of conspiring with the Iraqi border guards.

The group has since returned to Raqqa. Yasser’s younger brother Maher, 22, is among the detainees still in Iraq.

His anguished mother pleaded with Baghdad to release him and the others, stressing that they were only seeking to earn a living.

Khalil Hamadi, Abdullah’s father, expressed concern that the group would be turned over to Syrian security forces.

“This was the first time that he has ever left Raqqa. It was poverty that made me agree to his traveling to Iraq.”



Amid War and Deep Hunger, Gaza Fishermen Struggle to Feed Families

Palestinian fishermen work, during the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, along the coast of Khan Younis, in the southern Gaza Strip, November 1, 2024. REUTERS/Mohammed Salem
Palestinian fishermen work, during the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, along the coast of Khan Younis, in the southern Gaza Strip, November 1, 2024. REUTERS/Mohammed Salem
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Amid War and Deep Hunger, Gaza Fishermen Struggle to Feed Families

Palestinian fishermen work, during the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, along the coast of Khan Younis, in the southern Gaza Strip, November 1, 2024. REUTERS/Mohammed Salem
Palestinian fishermen work, during the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, along the coast of Khan Younis, in the southern Gaza Strip, November 1, 2024. REUTERS/Mohammed Salem

After over a year of war in Gaza, Palestinian fishermen gather along the coastline, desperately casting their nets in hopes of catching enough for their families amid widespread hunger.

Since Israel began a military onslaught in Gaza after Hamas' October 2023 attack, Israeli restrictions in the waters off the enclave have made life almost impossible for fishermen, who no longer sail out to sea and instead must stay by the shore.

In Khan Younis, Ibrahim Ghurab, 71, and Waseem Al Masry, 24, fish for sardines from the shoreline in front of a encampment of tents and makeshift shelters for those displaced by the war.

"Life is difficult," Ghurab said. "One tries to secure food. There is no aid, we don't receive anything anymore. In the beginning there was some (humanitarian) aid, very little, but now there is no more."

According to Reuters, fishermen like Ghurab and Al Masry struggle daily to bring in even a modest catch to feed their families. There is rarely any fish left over from a daily haul to be sold to others.

Fishing was an important part of daily life in Gaza before the war, helping people eke out a living by selling their daily hauls in the market and feed the population.

But scant aid is reaching Gaza amid Israeli restrictions and frequent fighting, and many people have no income. The price of simple goods are largely out of reach for most.

"We have to come here and risk our lives," Al Masry said, describing shootings by the Israeli military from the sea that he accused of targeting fisherman on the beach in Khan Younis.

Ghurab similarly said that Israeli military boats had fired upon fisherman at Khan Younis.