Egypt Signs 15-Year Contract with French Metro Line Operator

People wait to board a train at Al Shohadaa metro station in Cairo, Egypt, July 24, 2017. (Reuters)
People wait to board a train at Al Shohadaa metro station in Cairo, Egypt, July 24, 2017. (Reuters)
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Egypt Signs 15-Year Contract with French Metro Line Operator

People wait to board a train at Al Shohadaa metro station in Cairo, Egypt, July 24, 2017. (Reuters)
People wait to board a train at Al Shohadaa metro station in Cairo, Egypt, July 24, 2017. (Reuters)

Egypt on Tuesday signed a 15-year, billion-euro contract with French transport operator RATP Dev to manage Cairo's third metro line, the transport ministry said.

The government has sought to expand the run-down network in recent years to ease the burden on the traffic-choked streets of the capital, home to more than 20 million people.

In 2012 its third metro line went into operation, stretching 47 kilometers (29 miles) from east to west.

The new 1.1 billion-euro ($1.4-billion) contract between RATP Dev and the National Tunnels Authority aims "to alleviate the pressure on the Egyptian Company for the Management and Operation of the metro, which is in charge of the first and second lines," the transport ministry said.

Over three million commuters use the Cairo metro every day, but the metro company has been grappling with heavy losses and debts for years.

The government has hiked fares several times in recent years to generate funds for upkeep of the three-decade-old network.

In August, authorities raised the metro tickets covering up to nine stops from three to five Egyptian pounds ($0.32). The fare for up to 16 stops now costs seven pounds ($0.44).



Mandatory Insurance for Board Members of Saudi Financial Institutions Against Failures

Employees at the Saudi Investment Bank. (Saudi Investment Bank)
Employees at the Saudi Investment Bank. (Saudi Investment Bank)
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Mandatory Insurance for Board Members of Saudi Financial Institutions Against Failures

Employees at the Saudi Investment Bank. (Saudi Investment Bank)
Employees at the Saudi Investment Bank. (Saudi Investment Bank)

Asharq Al-Awsat learned that the Saudi Central Bank (SAMA) is taking steps to require financial institutions that are listed on the Saudi stock markets—both the main market (TASI) and the parallel market (Nomu)—to provide insurance coverage for their board members against professional errors and failures.

The measure aims to protect board members from potential liabilities while also safeguarding shareholder interests. The move aligns with SAMA’s supervisory and regulatory role in maintaining the stability and growth of the financial sector.

According to information obtained by Asharq Al-Awsat, this insurance offers financial protection, but does not exempt board members from their legal responsibilities or any penalties resulting from regulatory violations.

Directors and Officers (D&O) liability insurance provides coverage for executives, board members, or the company itself against fines, lawsuits, or compensation claims that may arise from their decisions. This applies in cases such as regulatory non-compliance, the issuance of misleading statements, or the dissemination of incorrect information.

Under D&O liability insurance, professional failures include errors, negligence, and the dissemination of inaccurate information due to lapses in professional duties. Financial claims covered under this insurance may include legal costs, fines, and lawsuit settlements.

Last year, the Capital Market Authority (CMA) issued a final ruling against 14 individuals, including board members and employees of Raydan Food Company (formerly Raydan Kitchens & Restaurants), for violating Article 49(a) and Article 50(a) of the Capital Market Law, as well as Article 6(a) of the Market Conduct Regulations. They were ordered to pay over SAR 77 million ($20.56 million) in avoided losses and fined SAR 50.6 million ($13.4 million).

The ruling implicated the chairman, vice chairman, managing director, and six other board members—including the head of the audit committee and two committee members—under Article 49(a) of the Capital Market Law. Additionally, the chairman, vice chairman, managing director, two other board members, and others were found guilty under Article 50(a) of the law, along with Article 6(a) of the Market Conduct Regulations.