Tunisia Swears In New Government Amid Stifling Economic Crises

Tunisian Prime Minister-designate Hichem Mechichi in the parliament (AFP)
Tunisian Prime Minister-designate Hichem Mechichi in the parliament (AFP)
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Tunisia Swears In New Government Amid Stifling Economic Crises

Tunisian Prime Minister-designate Hichem Mechichi in the parliament (AFP)
Tunisian Prime Minister-designate Hichem Mechichi in the parliament (AFP)

The Tunisian government of Prime Minister-designate Hichem Mechichi won the confidence vote with a total of 134 deputies voting in favor of forming the cabinet of 28 ministries.

The new cabinet, which was sworn in by President Kais Saied, will seek to implement a set of priorities announced earlier and solve a number of stifling social and economic problems.

Immediately after announcing the result, the European Union welcomed in a statement the new Tunisian government and hoped this development will ensure the political stability that the country needs to face its socio-economic challenges, aggravated by the coronavirus pandemic.

“The European Union wishes to recall the privileged partnership with Tunisia and reiterates its will to work closely with the new government in the pursuit of the country’s sustainable development, and more specifically in the support of the reforms process in favor of the Tunisian people.”

The new government consists of experienced figures including judges and persons who worked in the private sector.

The prime minister called on his cabinet to hit the ground running in an effort to "save the country." He said his government would successfully "move forward" as long as it was not the victim of political wrangling.

After obtaining the confidence of the parliament, the government is expected to shift the political roles and alter the parliamentary and political scenes.

Unlike the government of Elyes Fakhfakh, which had the support of only four political parties: Ennahda Movement, the People's Movement, the Democratic Current, and Tayha Tounes movement, Mechichi’s cabinet gained the support of six parliamentary blocs.

Observers believe the vote for the cabinet will change the parliamentary scene, with political parties supporting the new government and others opposing its orientations.

The parties opposing the new government included the democratic bloc representing the Democratic Current Party, the People's Movement, the Dignity Coalition, and the Free Destourian Party.

Prior to the confidence vote session, the Free Destourian Party sought to isolate the Islamist Ennahda movement from the political scene and ensure that it did not participate in the new government.

However, its attempts were unsuccessful, as Ennahda continued to support the new cabinet and joined other parliamentary blocs in backing it, such as the National Reform Bloc, Tahya Tounes, Heart of Tunisia, and the Future Bloc.

Ennahda managed to regain its position in the parliament and establish the position of its President Rached Ghannouchi.

International donors are closely monitoring developments in Tunisia, which is supposed to resume talks with the International Monetary Fund (IMF), whose four-year program expired last spring.



Rubio Told Egypt about Need to Stop Hamas from Governing Gaza Again

Internally displaced Palestinians make their way from southern to northern Gaza along Al Rashid road, central Gaza Strip, 27 January 2025. EPA/MOHAMMED SABER
Internally displaced Palestinians make their way from southern to northern Gaza along Al Rashid road, central Gaza Strip, 27 January 2025. EPA/MOHAMMED SABER
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Rubio Told Egypt about Need to Stop Hamas from Governing Gaza Again

Internally displaced Palestinians make their way from southern to northern Gaza along Al Rashid road, central Gaza Strip, 27 January 2025. EPA/MOHAMMED SABER
Internally displaced Palestinians make their way from southern to northern Gaza along Al Rashid road, central Gaza Strip, 27 January 2025. EPA/MOHAMMED SABER

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio told Egypt's foreign minister on Tuesday it was important to ensure Hamas can never govern Gaza again, the State Department said, with their call coming after President Donald Trump suggested Egypt and Jordan should take more Palestinians.

WHY IT'S IMPORTANT

Trump on Saturday floated a plan to "clean out" Gaza, where Israel's war has killed tens of thousands and caused a humanitarian crisis, in comments that echoed long-standing Palestinian fears of being permanently driven from their homes.

The suggestion by Trump was not mentioned in the US State Department statement released on Tuesday after the call between Rubio and Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty, Reuters said.

Jordan and Egypt had pushed back over the weekend after Trump's comments that they should take in Palestinians from Gaza. Asked if this was a temporary or long-term solution, Trump had said: "Could be either."

KEY QUOTES

"He (Rubio) also reinforced the importance of holding Hamas accountable," the State Department said after Tuesday's call.

"The Secretary reiterated the importance of close cooperation to advance post-conflict planning to ensure Hamas can never govern Gaza or threaten Israel again."

CONTEXT

Rubio held a call a day earlier with Jordan's King Abdullah and the US statement after that call, too, did not mention Trump's remarks on Palestinian displacement. The latest bloodshed in the decades-old Israeli-Palestinian conflict was triggered on Oct. 7, 2023, when Palestinian Hamas group attacked Israel, killing 1,200 and taking about 250 hostages, according to Israeli tallies.

Israel's subsequent military assault on Gaza killed over 47,000 Palestinians, according to the Gaza health ministry, and led to accusations of genocide and war crimes that Israel denies. The fighting has currently paused amid a fragile ceasefire.