‘Bouznika Dialogue' Reaches Understandings to End Political Division

Mohamed Khalifa Najm (right) and Youssef al-Akouri in a joint press conference on the sidelines of the Bouznika dialogue (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Mohamed Khalifa Najm (right) and Youssef al-Akouri in a joint press conference on the sidelines of the Bouznika dialogue (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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‘Bouznika Dialogue' Reaches Understandings to End Political Division

Mohamed Khalifa Najm (right) and Youssef al-Akouri in a joint press conference on the sidelines of the Bouznika dialogue (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Mohamed Khalifa Najm (right) and Youssef al-Akouri in a joint press conference on the sidelines of the Bouznika dialogue (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The Libyan dialogue hosted by Morocco will stop on Wednesday and resume on Thursday, according to a source in Morocco’s foreign ministry.

The two-day scheduled talks between Libya’s High Council of State (HCS) and east-based Tobruk parliament had kicked off on Sunday in Bouznika, south of Rabat. Yet, talks continued for the third day in a row on Tuesday, signaling a breakthrough.

In a joint press conference on Tuesday, HCS delegation member Mohamed Khalifa Najm and Tobruk MP Youssef al-Akouri said the political dialogue “is proceeding positively and constructively.”

“Everyone hopes to achieve good and actual outcomes that would pave the way for a comprehensive political settlement.”

They announced reaching significant understandings on setting clear standards aimed at eliminating corruption and ending the state of political division in the country, without giving further details.

Tuesday’s meeting was held in light of extreme secrecy and a scarcity of news and was followed by the joint conference.

But sources close to the matter have revealed differences on the distribution of sovereign posts and the headquarters of the regulatory and government agencies.

Pro-Fayez al-Sarraj HCS members refuse to move the headquarters of the Central Bank outside Tripoli, the sources noted.

Meanwhile, local media quoted participants in the dialogue as affirming that talks have concluded with choosing Tripoli as the headquarters of the Audit Bureau, Benghazi (east) as the headquarters of the Administrative Control Authority, and Sabha (south) as the headquarters of the National Anti-Corruption Commission.

Tobruk MPs demanded that Benghazi be the headquarters of the Central Bank of Libya, while Tripoli be the headquarters of the National Oil Corporation (NOC), participants were quoted as saying.

However, they stressed that the HCS delegation insisted on keeping the bank in Tripoli and appointing its president.

The United Nations on Monday welcomed the “constructive role” of Morocco, which has contributed since the beginning of the Libyan crisis to efforts aimed at achieving a peaceful resolution to the conflict in Libya.

Stephen Dujarric, the spokesman for the United Nations Chief, said the Libyan Political Agreement signed in the Moroccan city of Skhirat in 2015 is a “testament to Morocco’s resolute engagement in finding a solution to the Libyan crisis alongside the United Nations.”

“UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres supports all initiatives that seek to boost peace efforts led by the Berlin Conference to end the conflict in Libya,” he noted.

The US Embassy echoed that general sentiment saying it “shares the UN’s confidence that Libyan talks in Morocco will have a positive impact on UN-facilitated and Libyan-led political dialogue.”

European Union High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy Josep Borrell also hailed the Moroccan initiative to host dialogue between Libyan warring parties.

“We welcome the Moroccan initiative bringing together members of Libyan High State Council and House of Representatives in Bouznika,” he tweeted.

He said the initiative is a “timely contribution to ongoing UN-led efforts,” pointing out that “the commitment by both delegations to a peaceful solution to the conflict in Libya is encouraging”.



Biden Calls Israeli Strike that killed Nasrallah a ‘Measure of Justice’

Rubble of damaged buildings lies at the site of Israeli strikes on Beirut's southern suburbs, Lebanon September 28, 2024. REUTERS/Ali Alloush
Rubble of damaged buildings lies at the site of Israeli strikes on Beirut's southern suburbs, Lebanon September 28, 2024. REUTERS/Ali Alloush
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Biden Calls Israeli Strike that killed Nasrallah a ‘Measure of Justice’

Rubble of damaged buildings lies at the site of Israeli strikes on Beirut's southern suburbs, Lebanon September 28, 2024. REUTERS/Ali Alloush
Rubble of damaged buildings lies at the site of Israeli strikes on Beirut's southern suburbs, Lebanon September 28, 2024. REUTERS/Ali Alloush

US President Joe Biden on Saturday called the Israeli strike that killed Hezbollah’s Hassan Nasrallah a “measure of justice.”

The comments came after Hezbollah confirmed earlier Saturday that Nasrallah, one of the group’s founders, was killed in an Israeli airstrike in Beirut the previous day.

Biden noted that the operation to take out Nasrallah took place in the broader context of the conflict that began with Hamas’ attack on Israelis on Oct. 7, 2023.

“Nasrallah, the next day, made the fateful decision to join hands with Hamas and open what he called a ‘northern front’ against Israel,” Biden said in a statement.

He also noted that Hezbollah under Nasrallah’s watch has been responsible for the deaths of thousands of Americans.

The State Department on Saturday ordered the departure of the families of US diplomats who are not employed by the embassy in Beirut. It also authorized the departure of those who are, as well as nonessential employees because of “the volatile and unpredictable security situation” in Lebanon’s capital.

The State Department has previously advised American citizens to consider leaving Lebanon and reiterated its warning against all travel to the country.

“Due to the increased volatility following airstrikes within Beirut and the volatile and unpredictable security situation throughout Lebanon, the US Embassy urges US citizens to depart Lebanon while commercial options still remain available,” the department said in a statement Saturday.

The State Department routinely orders or authorizes the departure of nonessential embassy staffers and the families of diplomats when security conditions in the country where they are posted deteriorate.

An ordered departure is not technically an evacuation but does require those affected to leave. An authorized departure allows those affected to leave the country voluntarily at government expense.