Protests Erupt in Eastern Libya, Saleh Calls for Containment

Protesters angry over the area’s crippling electricity shortages, set fire to tires on Thursday, Sept. 10, 2020 in Benghazi, Libya. AP
Protesters angry over the area’s crippling electricity shortages, set fire to tires on Thursday, Sept. 10, 2020 in Benghazi, Libya. AP
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Protests Erupt in Eastern Libya, Saleh Calls for Containment

Protesters angry over the area’s crippling electricity shortages, set fire to tires on Thursday, Sept. 10, 2020 in Benghazi, Libya. AP
Protesters angry over the area’s crippling electricity shortages, set fire to tires on Thursday, Sept. 10, 2020 in Benghazi, Libya. AP

Cities like Benghazi and El Beida in eastern Libya were rocked with angry protests from Thursday through Friday over power cuts and poor living conditions.

Demonstrators called for the interim government headed by Prime Minister Abdullah al-Thani to step down.

Eastern-based House of Representatives Speaker Aguila Saleh demanded that authorities in east Libya convene immediately to overcome the crisis.

Saleh called on al-Thani, the Governor of the Central Bank in Benghazi, Ali Al-Hibri, the Director of the Brega Company, and the heads of the Parliament's committees for an urgent meeting to meet the demands of the protesters in Benghazi.

Hundreds of young Libyans first flooded the streets of Benghazi and other eastern cities late Thursday, setting piles of tires ablaze.

Late Friday, dozens of men were seen returning to the streets, blocking traffic at major intersections.

Many demonstrators lit fires in the roads, chanting lyrics from popular anthems decrying government corruption.

Demonstrators denounced administrative and financial corruption in state institutions, lack of liquidity in banks and the devaluation of the currency in the black market.

“Living conditions in our regions have become unbearable, in light of the dollar soaring in the parallel black market, increased unemployment, and the absence of government services,” said Ali Emsaaed, a Benghazi resident.

“We hold al-Thani’s government, which failed to provide services to the people, responsible for the dreadful living conditions in Benghazi,” Emsaaed told Asharq Al-Awsat.

The Ministry of Interior withdrew all its forces to the outskirts of Benghazi, to avoid any skirmishes between security personnel and protesters.

Political and rights activist Jamal al-Falah, who is also a Benghazi resident, stressed that according to the constitution, peaceful protesting is an unalienable right to all Libyans.

Al-Falah also emphasized the need for people to keep the demonstrations peaceful.



Sudan Army Says Recaptures Key State Capital

Sudanese civilians displaced by offensive south of Khartoum earlier this year dream of returning to their homes after the regular army retakes territory - AFP
Sudanese civilians displaced by offensive south of Khartoum earlier this year dream of returning to their homes after the regular army retakes territory - AFP
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Sudan Army Says Recaptures Key State Capital

Sudanese civilians displaced by offensive south of Khartoum earlier this year dream of returning to their homes after the regular army retakes territory - AFP
Sudanese civilians displaced by offensive south of Khartoum earlier this year dream of returning to their homes after the regular army retakes territory - AFP

The Sudanese army said Saturday it had retaken a key state capital south of Khartoum from rival Rapid Support Forces who had held it for the past five months.

The Sennar state capital of Sinja is a strategic prize in the 19-month-old war between the regular army and the RSF as it lies on a key road linking army-controlled areas of eastern and central Sudan.

It posted footage on social media that it said had been filmed inside the main base in the city.

"Sinja has returned to the embrace of the nation," the information minister of the army-backed government, Khaled al-Aiser, said in a statement.

Aiser's office said armed forces chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan had travelled to the city of Sennar, 60 kilometres (40 miles) to the north, on Saturday to "inspect the operation and celebrate the liberation of Sinja", AFP reported.

The RSF had taken the two cities in a lightning offensive in June that saw nearly 726,000 civilians flee, according to UN figures.

Human rights groups have said that those who were unwilling or unable to leave have faced months of arbitrary violence by RSF fighters.

Sinja teacher Abdullah al-Hassan spoke of his "indescribable joy" at seeing the army enter the city after "months of terror".

"At any moment, you were waiting for militia fighters to barge in and beat you or loot you," the 53-year-old told AFP by telephone.

Both sides in the Sudanese conflict have been accused of war crimes, including indiscriminately shelling homes, markets and hospitals.

The RSF has also been accused of summary executions, systematic sexual violence and rampant looting.

The RSF control nearly all of the vast western region of Darfur as well as large swathes of Kordofan in the south. They also hold much of the capital Khartoum and the key farming state of Al-Jazira to its south.

Since April 2023, the war has killed tens of thousands of people and uprooted more than 11 million -- creating what the UN says is the world's largest displacement crisis.

From the eastern state of Gedaref -- where more than 1.1 million displaced people have sought refuge -- Asia Khedr, 46, said she hoped her family's ordeal might soon be at an end.

"We'll finally go home and say goodbye to this life of displacement and suffering," she told AFP.