Hamas Ready for ‘Humanitarian’ Deal with Israel

Hamas says it is ready for a humanitarian deal with Israel. (Reuters)
Hamas says it is ready for a humanitarian deal with Israel. (Reuters)
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Hamas Ready for ‘Humanitarian’ Deal with Israel

Hamas says it is ready for a humanitarian deal with Israel. (Reuters)
Hamas says it is ready for a humanitarian deal with Israel. (Reuters)

Hamas politburo chief Ismail Haniyeh said Friday Egypt was mediating between Israel and his movement over a possible new prisoner swap.

“Our brothers in Egypt are following up on several issues, including the reconciliation [presumably between Hamas and Fatah], the Rafah border crossing, and the prisoner exchange issues,” he reportedly told journalists in Beirut.

Haniyeh did not reveal whether there was progress in this issue or not, but informed sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that no major breakthrough has been reached, confirming that “new, continuous and serious talks” are underway.

“Israel has requested readdressing the issue, and Hamas is open to any mediation and its conditions are clear,” the sources said.

A condition for any prisoner swap deal with Israel is the release of dozens of Palestinians who were rearrested following a 2011 exchange with Hamas, they revealed, stressing that “Hamas is ready for a humanitarian or comprehensive agreement.”

Under the 2011 deal, Israel released 1,027 Palestinians in exchange for Israeli soldier Gilad Shalit, who was abducted in 2006.

In early April, Hamas chief in the Gaza Strip Yahya Sinwar announced an initiative to release soldiers captured by the Qassam Brigades – the movement’s military wing - in exchange for elderly, female, ill, and child prisoners.

Tel Aviv has for the past few months been pushing for a comprehensive and a final agreement.

The sources said that Hamas was also ready to strike a final deal, stressing that Israel must go beyond releasing the bodies of its fighters and the sick and elderly, but also include hundreds of prisoners, including those in jail for several years and others sentenced to life.

An Egyptian security delegation had discussed these issues and others during a two-day visit to Israel and Gaza on Thursday.

It arrived in Gaza following a Qatari-sponsored preliminary ceasefire agreement, which stipulates that Israel cancels all recent restrictions it imposed on the coastal enclave in exchange for Hamas’ halt of its escalation. Hamas has been demanding that Israel lift its siege on Gaza, allow the establishment of major projects, a free trade zone and a floating port.

Hamas is holding four Israelis, including Oron Shaul and Hadar Goldin, who were captured by the movement in the war that broke out in the summer of 2014. Israel believes Shaul and Goldin are dead, however, Hamas does not provide any information about them.

Also, Hamas is also holding Avera Mengistu, an Israeli of Ethiopian descent, and Hashim Badawi al-Sayyid, who is of Arab descent. Both crossed Gaza borders at two different times after the war.

There are some 5,000 Palestinian political prisoners, including 41 women and 180 minors, in Israeli prisons.



Gaza Population Down by 6% Since Start of War, Says Palestinian Statistics Bureau

 The body of a victim of an Israeli army strike on a house in the Bureij refugee camp is carried for the funeral at the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in the central Gaza Strip town of Deir al-Balah Wednesday, Jan. 1, 2025. (AP)
The body of a victim of an Israeli army strike on a house in the Bureij refugee camp is carried for the funeral at the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in the central Gaza Strip town of Deir al-Balah Wednesday, Jan. 1, 2025. (AP)
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Gaza Population Down by 6% Since Start of War, Says Palestinian Statistics Bureau

 The body of a victim of an Israeli army strike on a house in the Bureij refugee camp is carried for the funeral at the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in the central Gaza Strip town of Deir al-Balah Wednesday, Jan. 1, 2025. (AP)
The body of a victim of an Israeli army strike on a house in the Bureij refugee camp is carried for the funeral at the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in the central Gaza Strip town of Deir al-Balah Wednesday, Jan. 1, 2025. (AP)

The population of Gaza has fallen 6% since the war with Israel began nearly 15 months ago as about 100,000 Palestinians left the enclave while more than 55,000 are presumed dead, according to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS).

Around 45,500 Palestinians, more than half of them women and children, have been killed since the war began but another 11,000 are missing, the bureau said, citing numbers from the Palestinian Health Ministry.

As such, the population of Gaza has declined by about 160,000 during the course of the war to 2.1 million, with more than a million or 47% of the total children under the age of 18, the PCBS said.

It added that Israel has "raged a brutal aggression against Gaza targeting all kinds of life there; humans, buildings and vital infrastructure... entire families were erased from the civil register. There are catastrophic human and material losses."

Israel's foreign ministry said the PCBS data was "fabricated, inflated, and manipulated in order to vilify Israel".

Israel has faced accusations of genocide in Gaza because of the scale of death and destruction.

The International Court of Justice (ICJ), the United Nations' highest legal body, ruled last January that Israel must prevent acts of genocide against Palestinians, while Pope Francis has suggested the global community should study whether Israel's Gaza campaign constitutes genocide.

Israel has repeatedly rejected accusations of genocide, saying it abides by international law and has a right to defend itself after the Hamas attack on Oct. 7, 2023 killed 1,200 Israelis and precipitated the current war.

The PCBS said some 22% of Gaza's population currently faces catastrophic levels of acute food insecurity, according to the criteria of the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification, a global monitor.

Included in that 22% are some 3,500 children at risk of death due to malnutrition and lack of food, the bureau said.