G20 Calls For Promoting Economic Transformation in African Countries

 Workers load bags of wheat on transport trucks at the port, amid the spread of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in Dakar, Senegal April 30, 2020. REUTERS/Zohra Bensemra
Workers load bags of wheat on transport trucks at the port, amid the spread of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in Dakar, Senegal April 30, 2020. REUTERS/Zohra Bensemra
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G20 Calls For Promoting Economic Transformation in African Countries

 Workers load bags of wheat on transport trucks at the port, amid the spread of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in Dakar, Senegal April 30, 2020. REUTERS/Zohra Bensemra
Workers load bags of wheat on transport trucks at the port, amid the spread of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in Dakar, Senegal April 30, 2020. REUTERS/Zohra Bensemra

The Trade, Investment and Growth team within the G20 Think Tank is calling for cooperation between member states and African countries to restore global value chains to enhance competitiveness and economic transformation.

The team is putting forward proposals to enhance cross-border investment flows and establish the regulatory framework to reap the benefits of digital trade, while expanding cooperation between the countries of the Middle East and North Africa, African countries and the G20 members, through improving trade cooperation and restructuring global value chains that allow for the promotion of competitive production, diversification and economic transformation.

This comes at a time when the global trading system is facing many challenges, such as the escalation of protectionism, unequal opportunities to enter global value chains and legal systems that are ill-prepared for digital trade and international trade in services.

In this context, Dr. Said al-Sheikh, the head of the Trade, Investment and Growth team, told Asharq Al-Awsat that a symposium would be held on Thursday to discuss means to reform the World Trade Organization.

According to Al-Sheikh, the meeting will discuss the ways to diversify the economy in the Middle East, North Africa and African countries, through three proposals that address the importance of economic diversification from an international perspective on the increase in the volume of trade.

Opening the economy enables countries to achieve economic diversification, especially if they are able to market their products to foreign markets, he underlined.

Al-Sheikh also emphasized calls to boost trade with African countries and activate treaties that would enable them to diversify their economies.

The proposal, which pertains to the MENA region, highlights the importance of economic diversification and exit from the economies of single commodity markets, whether oil countries in the Gulf region or countries that depend solely on tourism or agriculture sectors, he remarked.



Saudi PIF Invests $200 Million in ETF Bond Fund

The fund is the first of its kind in Saudi Arabia to focus on fixed-income exchange-traded funds (ETFs). (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The fund is the first of its kind in Saudi Arabia to focus on fixed-income exchange-traded funds (ETFs). (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi PIF Invests $200 Million in ETF Bond Fund

The fund is the first of its kind in Saudi Arabia to focus on fixed-income exchange-traded funds (ETFs). (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The fund is the first of its kind in Saudi Arabia to focus on fixed-income exchange-traded funds (ETFs). (Asharq Al-Awsat)

State Street Global Advisors, a subsidiary of State Street Corporation, announced that Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund (PIF) has invested SAR 750 million ($200 million) in the newly launched SPDR J.P. Morgan Saudi Aggregate Bond ETF.

According to a statement released by the company on Wednesday, this fund is the first of its kind in Saudi Arabia to focus on fixed-income exchange-traded funds (ETFs). It is listed in both the London Stock Exchange and Germany’s Xetra, offering investors the opportunity to track government and quasi-government bonds denominated in either the Saudi Riyal or the US Dollar, including sukuk (Islamic bonds).

This investment aligns with the objectives of Saudi Vision 2030, representing a significant step toward enhancing the international presence of Saudi Arabia’s financial markets and attracting foreign investments. The fund is available to investors across several European countries, including Austria, Denmark, France, Germany, and Italy.

Commenting on the investment, Yazid Al-Humaid, Deputy Governor and Head of MENA Investments at PIF, said: “The fund continues to create opportunities and enable access to diverse capital markets in the Kingdom. Investing in the first internationally listed Saudi fixed-income ETF underscores PIF’s commitment to deepening Saudi capital markets, attracting investors, and fostering partnerships across global financial centers.”

CEO of State Street Global Advisors Yi-Hsin Hung emphasized that the launch of the fund is a significant milestone in providing innovative opportunities for investors while contributing to Saudi Arabia’s economic growth.