Merger Talks between 2 Saudi Petrochemical Firms Resume after 10 Years

Part of the Saudi Petrochem projects that are engaged in merger talks with the Saudi Industrial Investment Group. Asharq Al-Awsat
Part of the Saudi Petrochem projects that are engaged in merger talks with the Saudi Industrial Investment Group. Asharq Al-Awsat
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Merger Talks between 2 Saudi Petrochemical Firms Resume after 10 Years

Part of the Saudi Petrochem projects that are engaged in merger talks with the Saudi Industrial Investment Group. Asharq Al-Awsat
Part of the Saudi Petrochem projects that are engaged in merger talks with the Saudi Industrial Investment Group. Asharq Al-Awsat

Talks to merge two Saudi petrochemical companies, which had been frozen for nearly 10 years, have resumed.

Saudi Industrial Investment Group (SIIG) and the National Petrochemical Company (Petrochem) announced Sunday that they have begun talks over a potential merger.

The SIIG and Petrochem boards have approved initial discussions to study the feasibility of a merger but no agreement has been reached on any final structure of a merged entity, the companies said in separate statements.

They pointed out that if a deal is reached, it will be subject to the conditions and approvals of competent authorities, as well as the extraordinary general assembly of both companies.

SIIG owns 50 percent of Petrochem, but the two firms are similar in size, suggesting a deal would be a merger of near equals.

The two companies previously held merger discussions in 2011, with the talks eventually postponed to allow Petrochem’s facility at Jubail to reach production capacity and provide better valuations of the companies, SIIG said back then.

The Riyadh-based Petrochem has paid-up capital of SAR4.8bn riyals. It owns 65 percent of the Saudi Polymer Co, which permanently closed down its polystyrene (PS) manufacturing plant at the Jubail petchems complex in July and produced petrochemical products.

Arabian Chevron Phillips Petrochemical Co., wholly owned by CPChem, owns the remainder of Saudi Polymers Co.



Egypt’s Net Foreign Assets Rise in February

Hotels, banks and offices on the Nile River in Cairo (Reuters)
Hotels, banks and offices on the Nile River in Cairo (Reuters)
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Egypt’s Net Foreign Assets Rise in February

Hotels, banks and offices on the Nile River in Cairo (Reuters)
Hotels, banks and offices on the Nile River in Cairo (Reuters)

Egypt’s net foreign assets (NFAs) increased by $1.48 billion in February, marking the second monthly rise this year following consecutive declines in the final three months of 2024, according to data released by the Central Bank of Egypt (CBE).

Based on official exchange rates provided by the CBE, calculations by Reuters showed that net foreign assets rose to the equivalent of $10.18 billion at the end of February, up from $8.70 billion in January.
A banking source attributed the increase to growing foreign investor purchases of Egyptian treasury bills. January also saw an uptick in foreign assets after the government issued $2 billion in international bonds—the country’s first dollar-denominated bond sale in four years.

Further growth in foreign assets is expected in March after the International Monetary Fund approved a $1.2 billion disbursement to Egypt, following the fourth review of its $8 billion economic reform program signed in March 2024. Last month’s IMF approval also unlocked an additional $1.3 billion under the Fund’s Resilience and Sustainability Facility.

Following Egypt’s fourth currency devaluation in March 2024, the overall net foreign asset position of Egyptian banks swung into surplus by about $14.29 billion in May—the first surplus in nearly 28 months. This turnaround came after the deficit had ballooned to nearly $29 billion by the end of January, just before the central bank’s latest reform measures.

However, the net foreign position of commercial banks alone (excluding the central bank) turned negative again in August due to renewed demand pressures for US dollars, just three months after the broader recovery.

In February, both the central bank and commercial banks recorded an increase in foreign assets. While the CBE’s foreign liabilities also grew during the month, those of commercial banks declined.