Merger Talks between 2 Saudi Petrochemical Firms Resume after 10 Years

Part of the Saudi Petrochem projects that are engaged in merger talks with the Saudi Industrial Investment Group. Asharq Al-Awsat
Part of the Saudi Petrochem projects that are engaged in merger talks with the Saudi Industrial Investment Group. Asharq Al-Awsat
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Merger Talks between 2 Saudi Petrochemical Firms Resume after 10 Years

Part of the Saudi Petrochem projects that are engaged in merger talks with the Saudi Industrial Investment Group. Asharq Al-Awsat
Part of the Saudi Petrochem projects that are engaged in merger talks with the Saudi Industrial Investment Group. Asharq Al-Awsat

Talks to merge two Saudi petrochemical companies, which had been frozen for nearly 10 years, have resumed.

Saudi Industrial Investment Group (SIIG) and the National Petrochemical Company (Petrochem) announced Sunday that they have begun talks over a potential merger.

The SIIG and Petrochem boards have approved initial discussions to study the feasibility of a merger but no agreement has been reached on any final structure of a merged entity, the companies said in separate statements.

They pointed out that if a deal is reached, it will be subject to the conditions and approvals of competent authorities, as well as the extraordinary general assembly of both companies.

SIIG owns 50 percent of Petrochem, but the two firms are similar in size, suggesting a deal would be a merger of near equals.

The two companies previously held merger discussions in 2011, with the talks eventually postponed to allow Petrochem’s facility at Jubail to reach production capacity and provide better valuations of the companies, SIIG said back then.

The Riyadh-based Petrochem has paid-up capital of SAR4.8bn riyals. It owns 65 percent of the Saudi Polymer Co, which permanently closed down its polystyrene (PS) manufacturing plant at the Jubail petchems complex in July and produced petrochemical products.

Arabian Chevron Phillips Petrochemical Co., wholly owned by CPChem, owns the remainder of Saudi Polymers Co.



Oil Prices Steady as Markets Weigh Demand against US Inventories

FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
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Oil Prices Steady as Markets Weigh Demand against US Inventories

FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)

Oil prices were little changed on Thursday as investors weighed firm winter fuel demand expectations against large US fuel inventories and macroeconomic concerns.

Brent crude futures were down 3 cents at $76.13 a barrel by 1003 GMT. US West Texas Intermediate crude futures dipped 10 cents to $73.22.

Both benchmarks fell more than 1% on Wednesday as a stronger dollar and a bigger than expected rise in US fuel stockpiles pressured prices.

"The oil market is still grappling with opposite forces - seasonal demand to support the bulls and macro data that supports a stronger US dollar in the medium term ... that can put a ceiling to prevent the bulls from advancing further," said OANDA senior market analyst Kelvin Wong.

JPMorgan analysts expect oil demand for January to expand by 1.4 million barrels per day (bpd) year on year to 101.4 million bpd, primarily driven by increased use of heating fuels in the Northern Hemisphere.

"Global oil demand is expected to remain strong throughout January, fuelled by colder than normal winter conditions that are boosting heating fuel consumption, as well as an earlier onset of travel activities in China for the Lunar New Year holidays," the analysts said.

The market structure in Brent futures is also indicating that traders are becoming more concerned about supply tightening at the same time demand is increasing.

The premium of the front-month Brent contract over the six-month contract reached its widest since August on Wednesday. A widening of this backwardation, when futures for prompt delivery are higher than for later delivery, typically indicates that supply is declining or demand is increasing.

Nevertheless, official Energy Information Administration (EIA) data showed rising gasoline and distillates stockpiles in the United States last week.

The dollar strengthened further on Thursday, underpinned by rising Treasury yields ahead of US President-elect Donald Trump's entrance into the White House on Jan. 20.

Looking ahead, WTI crude oil is expected to oscillate within a range of $67.55 to $77.95 into February as the market awaits more clarity on Trump's administration policies and fresh fiscal stimulus measures out of China, OANDA's Wong said.